Attitudes, Beliefs, And Behaviors Of A Population Essay

Surveys are commonly used in psychology research to collect self-report data from study participants. In other words, a survey could be described as a brief interview or discussion with individuals about a specific topic. A survey may focus on factual information about individuals or it may aim to collect the opinions of the survey takers. Surveys are generally standardized to ensure that they have reliability and validity. Standardization is very important in surveys so that the results can be generalized to the larger population.

The researcher will assume that the respondents will answer all survey questions and that the questions will be answered honestly. The researcher will assure the respondents that the survey will be handled anonymously and that it will be confidential.

Primarily, a survey is a beneficial tactic because it asks respondents very specific and direct questions. This means that the information being investigated will be discovered. By this, it also ensures that all respondents are answering the same questions, therefore; resulting in reliable data. In addition to this, surveys seem to be of low cost since they do not require a lot of materials. Results can also be complied quickly and efficiently due to technology. If necessary, a survey could allow for a sampling of certain regions or specific sports in order to compare and contrast the salaries that men and women acquire of equivalent athletic professions. Surveys act as a simple method of capturing the most precise opinions which means that utilizing surveys could result in high representativeness for the concept being

An example of the survey is contained in the Appendix. The survey asks questions that can

Although the class has not had input into the methodology used to collect the data for this report it is still important for us to know why these methods were used. Questionnaires can be useful in order to get opinions and views from a large groups of people (McLeod 2014), such like conditions for the research for this reports. This can be useful as this can be an easier way of targeting a larger audience other than in interview purposes. This will also be more time consuming as everyone is answering the same questions.

According to O’Sullivan, Rassel, and Berner (2008), “Questionnaire writing involves deciding what variables to measure; writing questions that accurately and adequately measure the variables; assembling the questions in a logical order on a

Questionnaires can be printed onto paper, then handed out to people and posted through their doors, or they can be accessible through the internet – sent to people via email or completed as an online questionnaire. An advantage of this is “it allows minimal contact between the researcher and the participant.”

While preparing my survey, I was definitely sure that based on my study, my questions would raise the interest of my participants. Their honest responses that they do not normally share or are afraid to share will provide me much information. On January 11th, 2018,

The questionnaires will be correctly labelled to ensure survey data will be correctly linked. Verify that all surveys collected have signed consent forms. Track and analyze data as it comes in. All data will be stored on computer files for easy access and to comply with privacy laws. In conducting of the pilot testing, efforts were made by the researcher to ensure the setting, choice of participants and interview methods were as close as those intended in the main study as possible. Interview the participants on any difficulty they encountered while responding to the questionnaires. Record and analyze their responses for drafting the final questionnaires. This form of data collection and management aims ensure the collection of accurate and reliable

Questionnaires and surveys are useful for determining the attitudes, characteristics, profiles, beliefs from a sample of people. In designing a questionnaire that focuses on open ended questions the main concern should be on determining the way the responses will be quantified.

The strength of questionnaires is it can give an insight into respondent’s thoughts and opinions and also cost efficient as it is inexpensive.

Surveys are generally standardized to ensure that they have reliability and validity. Standardization is also important so that the results can be generalized to the larger population. Surveys must also use careful wording in the questions to prevent confusion or bias. Conducting a survey requires a representative sample, meaning they are who provide the most valid results because they reflect the characteristics of the population from where they were selected.

Starting in 1972, the General Social Survey (GSS) used a four-category response scale for respondents to answer a question on how they view their own health, known as the self-reported health question (SRH) (Smith 2005, 1). The four-categories used were: poor, fair, good, and excellent (Smith et al. 2017, 385) Starting in 2002, the GSS started using both a four and five-category scale for people to respond to the SRH (Smith et al. 2017,1537). The five-category scale used the same measures from the four-category scale, but also included “very good” as the fifth option. The question is: which response category form gives a better ability to determine SRH among people?

The set of questionnaires will be constructed in the following format: closed-ended questions and open-ended

We will design questionnaires to require the respondents who can read. In the scenario, readers are the intention of investigation for us to do the research. Initially, many adult