Australian Lifestyles And Living Conditions

In comparison to US, Australia’s structural unemployment rate is higher (Statista, 2018) that gives some ground for Australia to lower the unemployment rate from the nation (Australian Government Budget, 2004-05). Before the Second World War, the unemployment rate of Australia was only around two percent. Due to increase in working age population in Australia, along with increase in employment, unemployment rate also increases. Rapid growth in economy, trained workers, educated and skilled workers, expansion of business in country will lead to lower the unemployment rate.

An increase or decrease in the unemployment rate can have a multiple effects on the Australian economy, both beneficial as well detrimental to the economic conditions and the societal outlook.

* This allowance was the equivalent to two weeks' wages for an unskilled worker at the time.

In order to create Australia’s image as a working man’s paradise, workers gained rights to speak. The first of these issues to be discussed are the hours of work. The balanced working time of eight-hour day movement was introduced in the mid 19th century. It was conducted by trade unions for the right of shorter working hours suitable Australia’s harsh climate. This fairer working condition of eight-hour day has succeeded by the end of the century, when the government introduced fairer laws in the late 1890s which attempted to reduce working hours and give workers Saturday afternoon off. This achievement established a national standard that was aspired by the rest of the world and formed the basis of Australia’s reputation as a ‘working man’s paradise’.

Living and working conditions near the turn of the 20th century in Australia was very diverse and many social issues where apparent. Firstly, working conditions where often poor and the majority of working class Australians had little to no spare time due to being devoted to their jobs. Many men felt entitled to be the strength of a household and provide for the family, and often women and children had to seek employment because most families needed more income flow, however women mostly tended to their household duties . Working conditions where poor and jobs consisted of long hours of labor and little pay, however 4 weeks’ annual leave was granted just as it is today. Secondly, living conditions where very cramped and unsafe, the average

The living conditions and the treatment of Australian Prisoners of War by the Japanese during World War II were horrific. The Japanese soldiers treated the Australian soldiers in such an inhumane way which resulted in the loss of many Australian lives. The living conditions included bed bugs, scare food and water. The Japanese believed the Australian soldiers were dishonourable and believed they deserved to be punished, this is the main cause of the prisoners mistreatment of prisoners. As a result many prisoners obtained illnesses and poor health. The Aftermath heavily influenced Australian prisoners in a negative way. All in all, these four main factors; living condition, treatment, health and aftermath cause a chain reaction, heavily influencing

There are some factors affecting the lower level of employment rates of aboriginal people lives in a remote are where there are not much job opportunities, low level of education where they do not have the knowledge or skills set to work in a paid job, suffering from illnesses which make them unfit for work. (Australian Bureau of Statistics, 2014).

Indigenous Australians could live an adaptable and sustainable lifestyle. This was achieved by utilizing seasonal hunting techniques, totems protection and rejuvenation of the land programs. Green, Billy and Tapim (2010, p. 343) state the effectiveness of Indigenous nations on understanding the weather patterns to aid in their hunting or gathering. This knowledge of the environmental conditions allowed Indigenous Australians to sustainably hunt and gather resources for their community without damaging the ecosystem. As a result, Indigenous communities broke the weather seasons down into their fundamental conditions. These fundamental conditions dependant on their location of the Indigenous community such as the Indigenous community of Nyoongar

The Australian economy is reliant on three key sectors: services, housing, and mining. The services sector employs the largest percentages of Australians – around 80 percent – and is responsible for approximately 70 percent of the country’s GDP (Australian Bureau of Statistics, 2010). With jobs in a variety of specific industries, this sector drives the success of the Australian economy. The housing sector is experiencing unprecedented growth leading to concerns over a potential asset bubble. An increase in the amount

Prior to the arrival of the first fleet, Indigenous Australians had a healthy life-style. Their health was considered better than most contemporary Europeans. They didn’t have diseases like tuberculosis or smallpox. Sources suggest around 75% of original Aboriginals died from introduced diseases.

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3 Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . page 3
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2 Table of Contents . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . page 2
3 Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . page 3
4 Location . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . page 3
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 4.2 Description .

Australia is a large island that is surrounded by clear blue oceans and populated with the most honest, laid back, respectful, friendly and relaxed people you will ever meet. This country identity can be described in many ways but by a true australian they would tell you it is just home of the most beautiful sceneries of the outback and coastline, especially the beaches.

Australia is both the smallest and oldest continent in the world, and it is the only country that is also a continent. [1] It is an island located between the Indian Ocean and the South Pacific, just south of Indonesia and Papua New Guinea. At 2,941,299 square miles, Australia is the sixth-largest country in the world and only about 150,000 square miles (about the size of Montana) smaller than the continental United States. Its interior land is a flat and sparsely populated desert, but as you move outward the climate changes to grassland, subtropical, tropical, and even temperate in the southeastern region. [1] While more than 70% of Australia is arid, the rest includes a variety of rich environments including flood plains,

In the past quarter the unemployment rate in South Australia has remained steady at 5.6% (Australian Bureau of Statistics, 2009) but this figure is volatile and may increase next month. The youth unemployment rate, however, in South Australia remains at 21.9% with the Western and Northern suburbs having significantly higher