Avro Arrow Research Paper

Between 1900 and 1929, Canada became significantly more autonomous socially, politically, and economically from Britain and the United States; however, there were still times where Canada’s autonomy had decreased due to Canada’s dependence on Britain and the United States. Canada had gained political autonomy from Britain when it was officially and internationally recognized as an independent nation. Economically, Canada was very reliant on British and American investment. However, Canada’s social autonomy had increased because of the first world war and entertainment, like art and literature. Politically, Canada’s autonomy had increased greatly from 1900 to 1929.

Canada has constantly looked for a way to prove herself and express her greatness throughout history. In World War One, she proved herself in battle as the Canadians brought home a great victory in Vimy Ridge. Yet, she neglected the one thing that could have brought utmost glory to her name, the Avro Arrow. The Avro Arrow, if it had lived to this day, would have caused a change in history because of its symbolism to Canada; the protection it would have offered would have revolutionized Canadian aerospace.

Have you ever wondered what influenced the kind of technology we have today? Well, World War II had a lot to do with it. Specifically, the Canadian scientists and inventors that helped Canada during that war. They have created a large amount of the technology we used during World War II and that we still use today. For example, walkie-talkies were made for soldiers in the army to communicate with each other and radars were made to detect the location of aircraft, ships, motor vehicles, and spacecraft. Radars also helped check how the weather conditions were. Furthermore, Canada didn't defeat Germany in World War II by just using bombs and machine guns, Canada defeated Germany because of the scientists and inventors that enhanced and made those

Canada’s contribution in the Allied war effort did not only come from Canadian soldiers, but also from regular, everyday citizens who never saw battle, such as those involved in the Canadian war industry, BCATP, and the Corps of Canadian Firefighters. The Canadian industry supplied a great deal of war materials for the Allies, producing “more than 800,000 military transport vehicles, 50,000 tanks, 40,000 field, naval, and anti-aircraft guns, and 1,700,000 small arms.”6 Canada’s strong war industry was required to produce as much ammunition, weapons, and vehicles as they could in order to defeat Germany, who had great industrial power at the time. In 1939, Canada became the home for major recruiting and training for pilots during the Second World War in an organization called the British Commonwealth Air Training Plan. Throughout the war, Canada had graduated 131,533 airmen, including pilots, navigators, bomb aimers, wireless operators, air gunners and flight engineers.7 These men would later become involved in the war in the air, and their numbers would greatly contribute to the Allied air superiority.  During the Battle of Britain, German air forces relentlessly bombarded London and

Its often said that because of the events of the Second World War that Canada grew as a country. Even noted in the London Daily Telegraph when they said “no country has grown in international stature so swiftly and markedly as Canada has done... hers has often been a lonely voice of reason,”12. This statement defines Canada's actions in its development as a middle power – the voice of reason in many international affairs. This is true especially of these two crises that Canada dealt

In northern Skagit County you’ll discover a charming little city of about 11,000 people. With an interesting history and a vibrant culture all its own, Sedro Woolley, Washington is a place many people enjoy calling home. With a little bit of something to keep everyone entertained, you’ll find exciting eating and drinking opportunities, fantastic and interactive festivals and some hikes and trails unique to the Skagit Valley and Pacific Northwest.

At the end of the Great War, Canada plunged into economic darkness; the once-powerful war industry was no longer needed and factories shut down all over the country, causing unemployment for civilians and veterans alike to skyrocket. This reflected on the military of Canada; vehicles that were destroyed were not replaced; the number of permanent forces and militia barely grew. Canada’s military saw a period of inactivity that would even cause land, sea and air components merged as a singular entity due to the Great Depression’s effect on the military budget. However, the peace was not to last. As Adolf Hitler’s Germany appeared and showed the world its intentions, nations gathered and Canada committed an important act demonstrating its independence as a nation; Canada declared war. Viewed for a long time as a British colony even after Confederation, Canada took a stand against a virtually universally-recognized evil alongside the major powers of the world at the time. Canada’s participation in conflicts in many different operations throughout WWII demonstrated its military effectiveness, but its important role in the D-Day landings defined Canada’s military competency through the crucial Operation Overlord, dubbed by some as the beginning of the end of the Second World War, in Normandy. Canada’s role in Operation Overlord in Normandy solidified the military structure that is our modern military and sculpted the image of an independent nation through Canada’s military

Throughout the time periods of 1914-1945, 1950-1970, and 1971- 1990 Canada was involved in many wars that displayed her independence and strength as a country. The World War One battle of Vimy Ridge, in 1917, was the first grand victory of Canadian forces. The Canadian Corps, under Lieutenant-General Julian Byng, independently overcame the Germans. It was clear that, “[the battle of Vimy Ridge] was a stunning victory. The Canadians had gained more ground, taken more prisoners, and captured more artillery than any previous British offensive in the entire war.” (pg. 38, Counterpoints: Exploring Canadian Issues) This victory gave Canadians a sense of pride and provided Canada with a, “reputation of being an elite fighting force.” (pg. 38, Counterpoints: Exploring Canadian Issues) In 1949, Canada gained more international recognition; though, a negative came with it. She formed the North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO) with Britain, the United States, and

The Second World War was an important event in Canadian history, turning an unobtrusive country on the outer edge of global affairs into a critical player in the 20th century’s most important struggle. The Canadian Prime Minister of the time, William Lyon Mackenzie King was hesitant to join the Second World War due to the devastating effects of the first war still being fresh. Canada took all variables into account and launched Canada into the war very well, with a primary focus on the manufacturing duties of the war. Notably, Canada carried out a vital role in the Battle of the Atlantic, allowing goods produced in Canada to pass the ocean and neutralize threats by German U-boats. In addition, Canada played a big role in the air war over Germany and contributed forces to the campaigns

It’s not easy coming back from one of the NBA’s most devastating injuries, even if you are a potential star, but with the right grit anything is possible. To understand how Livingston made it through his struggles, first you need to know what grit is. Grit is the strive to success, or the determination to finish what you started. Shaun Livingston was a 6”7’ athletic guard that was on the top of his game until he tore three of four major ligaments in his knee. At this time in his life, Livingston’s grit was tested to overcome such tough obstacles ahead. To do so, he would have to use his perseverance, passion, and bravery to conquer his challenges and finally fulfil his dream to become an NBA Champion.

C. (2012). (1/2) Canada Between Two World Wars - Part 1. Retrieved April 14, 2016, from

World War II was one of the most influential wars in history to date that lasted from 1939 - 1945 that included many of the worlds nations. World War II has shaped Canada’s economy, politics, and society drastically because the country was in a state of total war. Canada joined the Allies side, providing them with man-power and resources such as military vehicles and firearms. The war had a very significant effect on Canada as they had contributed early which made a crucial difference to the winning of the war. In this essay, I will exam how has World War II shaped Canada’s economy, politics, and society.

Using a variety of sources, this essay will explain to what extent did the American policies during the Cold War influence Canada’s attitude towards nuclear defense during the 1940s to 1960s.

Operations in the post-9\11 era have been a major defence strategy to safeguard international security. As detailed in the Canada First Defence Strategy, the military will deliver the ability to conduct six core missions within Canada, North America and abroad, one of them being “lead and/or conduct a major international operation for an extended period” . Operation Artemis is one of the Canadian Armed Forces (CAF) participation in counterterrorism and maritime security operations. In this essay, I will describe in detail how this operation is linked to Canada`s security and its importance in demonstrating solidarity with partners and allies, working together for peace and security in the maritime environment of the greater Middle East region

Throughout the Cold War cycle, there were many decisive people, technology and government. People effected Canada socially, technology effected Canada economically and government effected Canada politically. The Avro Arrow is thought of as a near perfect machine. It was a supersonic airplane created by Canadian engineers, technicians and skilled workers. This jet is capable of stopping a nuclear bomb. The Avro arrow was able to reach 2000 km/hour. Although, the project was canceled and this affected the connection between Canada and United States. I chose this Avro Arrow picture considering that this was the armament to stop a nuclear bomb if it happened. In addition to, this jet was the new technology which would effect our military in a satisfying