Ayn Rand and How Her Works Criticize Collectivism Essay

A captivating novelette in which a man’s priority is to serve only for his brothers, Ayn Rand’s Anthem illustrates a society that has suffered the ghastly consequences of collectivism. She depicts an oppressive culture in which the word “I” is unheard of and men belong to the collective “We.” Men’s lives are determined through the Council of Vocations, a group that maintains a powerful dictatorship by subjugating the public from the beginning of their lives. The idea that “If you are not needed by your brother men, there is no reason for you to burden the earth with your bodies” (Chapter 1) has been forced into average mindset of the vehemently maintained society. In contrast, Rand mocks the totalitarian civilization through the main

Imagine a world where people are only expected to live up to 45 years old. In today's society, there are countries that experience this. In the novel Anthem, by Ayn Rand; there are many factors like lifestyle, government, medicine, and education that lead to this. There are a couple of ways where the world in the novel is similar and different to today's society.

Ayn Rand’s ideology centralizes on the idea that total human individuality is absolute and is obtained only by means of reason, self-esteem, and total worship of virtues. Atlas Shrugged ideal hero, John Galt, is the major example of objectivism and its complex layers. He is the symbol of no guilt, no fear, no submission, and no doubt in the value of the mind. Henceforth, John Galt is the reality that lies behind any human; the use of reason and self-interest as the motor for the improvement of the world; and, in consequence, the natural right to live by the power of thinking.

Collectivism is a word unheard of to many, but it happens to be quite a common thing in many lives. Ayn Rands book, “Anthem”, illustrates how one should break away from the addictive sense of collectivism to then achieve their own individualism.

Believing in yourself and the things you can do is what sets you apart from the others surrounding you. In a world of dystopian collectivism, rules and regulations have turned life negative for generations upon generations of people. The perfect world that they have created has begun to crack. Ayn Rand believed that collectivism was not beneficial to this dystopian life and showed her reasonings through the character Equality 7-2521, the exclusion of the word “I”, and fear.

In 1958, soon after the Anti-Rightist Movement, Mao Zedong announced "The Great Leap Forward" movement in attempt to increase agricultural and industrial production and modernize China's economy. The author of the book doesn't talk much

The Great Leap Forward included many of ideas. Mao Zedong wanted to increase production in farm and families. He urged everyone to produce steel to industrialize China as a country. “This breakdown of the Chinese economy caused the government to begin to repeal the Great Leap Forward program.” The Great Leap Forward and Cultural Revolution had negative impacts on the Chinese society. People were persecuted as a way to enforce his ideas on Chinese people. Mao’s biggest goal was to change China's industrial economy into an agrarian one.

The Great Leap Forward was began 1958.The Great Leap Forward was Mao’s try to modernise the economy of China, so that by 1988, China would have an economy that competed with America.

The Great Leap Forward (i.e the Five Year Plan) was a way for Mao to change China from a farming country into an industrialized one through collectivisation. This was when peasants were forced into communes and were forced them to learn farming methods. This plan was a huge failure on Mao’s part and it caused around forty-three million deaths as well as a man made famine. Liu was now the president of the Chinese Communist Party, but Mao didn’t just leave the CCP after giving up his presidential title. He ended up taking a chair position. Mao gave responsibility for the economy to President Liu and Deng, who was now CCP General Secretary. After the responsibility was handed over Mao left the political scene. Liu and Deng both accepted that Mao's reforms had gone too far in a very short amount of time. To combat the famine that was occurring Liu and Deng brought in Chen Yu, who was a Chinese expert in agriculture. Chen recommended that free markets should be allowed to help the famine. This would allow farmers to sell their products and make some profits as well as increase production. Land was also restored to the peasants and this would allow increases of food being produced. Liu also became deputy chairman as well as president, but in 1966 however, things took a turn for the worst for

I thought the moral of the story is sticking together and staying for a common cause. For example Equality 7-2521 went and read forbidden books that interested him and even though it was a sin he still did it knowing he could get in a lot of trouble for it. I thought in all of these pieces of literature, there is unity in all of them that brings them all together for a cause. I feel such unity is a good meaning throughout all of these pieces of writing.and I believe staying for a cause is essential in real life since if you stick together and stay for a cause is to show something you believe in and will stand up for. Nevertheless, I felt that “Anthem” by Ayn​ ​Rand is fairly plain and didn't have a spark in it that interested me about the

Mao was unsuccessful at modernizing China with the Great Leap Forward. The Great Leap Forward was an effort made by the communist party of China under the leader of Mao to transform China into a society capable of competing with the other industrialized nations. It occurred in 1958 through 1961. People were forced to work for the community and not for themselves. To begin, the Great Leap Forward put people on the most minimal of food. Wan Erxi manages to find a doctor to oversee the birth, removing him from confinement, but he is very weak from starvation. That shows the Great Leap Forward was unsuccessful because about 20 million people died of starvation or diseases related to starvation. In addition, produced farm machines produced in factories

The Great Leap Forward was Mao’s new economic plan, which took place in China in 1958. The idea of the Great Leap Forward was the rapid growth of agricultural and industrial production. It focused on improving the productivity of all Chinese workers by investing in human development and labour-intensive technology. Chinese Communist Party (CCP) officials believed it would bring about economic and technical development in great leaps rather than at a gradual pace. By using China’s advantage of manpower, Mao expected China to equal or exceed the industrial output of Great Britain and the United States. Virtually every Chinese citizen took part in the Great Leap Forward, from the lowliest peasant to the highest-ranking CCP members.

The Effects of Changes from 1949 to the Beginning of the Great Leap Forward in 1958 on the Lives of the Chinese People China

Great Leap Forward was a movement during China’s second Five-Year Plan led by Communist Party of China from 1958 to 1960, in order to improve the current situation of poverty and backwardness in China at that time. Although it started with a good intention, the result of the Great Leap Forward was disappointing. It was totally a mistake made by Mao during the exploration of socialist that it brought a disaster to the Chinese economy and people’s standards of living.

The Great Leap Forward Movement of the People’s Republic of China was an economic and social programme carried out by the Communist Party of China from 1958 to 1961. The movement was led by Mao Zedong, and aimed to rapidly transform the country from an agrarian economy into a communist society by means of accelerated industrialization and collectivization. Before the occurrence of the movement, China had been suffering from foreign invasions, civil wars, unequal treaties and political disorder, which left the Chinese Communist Party with a “backward” economy; one that was unable to sustain itself. In addition to this, the widely applied political and military ideology of Maoism, established by Mao Zedong and the Communist Party of China, claimed that instead of the peasants being a revolutionary class, hand in hand with their industrial working "comrades", they were the revolutionary class. This belief system contributed to the lack of poor planning by the Chinese government as many of their decisions were based on this belief of empowering the peasants