Background And Related Work : Home Automation System

Wireless Sensor Networks (WSN) are made up of tiny sensing devices; capable of sensing some changes of incident/parameters and communicating with other devices, over a specific area. Mainly used for tracking, surveillance and environmental monitoring. These devices make it possible to be used in a system such as Home Automation and Security. Our purpose is to make our Home secure from any attacks physically and to the sensor network. Securing our Home starts from the outside, setting up a perimeter around house sensing intrusion and alerting the home owner. Allowing only predetermined users to enter the home. From the inside you can monitor for fires, leak, humidity or smoke, which the system will promptly report this to the owner as well as alert the proper authorities. Making most of the home voice controlled only recognized by the owner’s voice can add another layer of security.

Even though the home of the future will bring many benefits to consumers, owning home appliances connected to the internet may pose a security risk. In an article by Adam Turner, titled “Smart technology may make your home a net target”, Turner explains the dangers of using smart home devices. How do these dangers affect smart home technology? To explain the issues, Turner relays the knowledge of AVG security adviser Michael McKinnon. Mckinnon claims that people use most of these devices to access files remotely, giving hackers the opportunity to breach them. After a hacker gains access to a home’s internal network, they can then collect passwords and financial information (Turner 1). The essence of Turner’s argument is that by using internet-connected smart home technology, hackers have an easier means of accessing sensitive information.

devices to be mobile (Haseeb, 2017). If vehicles or medical devices are remotely taken over by

10. Establishing a smart technology home with wireless remote controls, that let the homeowner operate the home’s heating and cooling systems, entry locks, electric appliances, and survey cameras from outside the home.

Since a majority of these devices dwell in the home, and they can't have security software introduced on them, they are extremely helpless against assaults. With the surge of the IoT fever in the purchaser advertise, numerous makers are attempting to get their item to showcase rapidly, so now and again, security can be neglected. This is the place the home switch assumes a critical part. The switch is basically the section purpose of the Internet into your home. While the connected devices can't be ensured independent from anyone else, the switch can give insurance at the passage point. Albeit the present average switch provides some extra security, (for example, secret word assurance, firewalls, and the capacity to arrange them to just permit certain devices on your system), they don't accompany introduced security software. Which implies that malware can even now sneak through. With the notoriety of IoT devices, and the high vulnerabilities they convey, aggressors are as of now concentrating on approaches to misuse them. Along these lines it's critical that we advance beyond the terrible folks and keep them out of our homes. (3)

These types of devices have been encompassed with multiple ways to connect to a network or the internet. One of the most important

Microsoft echo, a competitor to Amazon Echo. Amazon Echo has proven itself a worthy product and perfectly timed as the market has been ready for a device like the Echo. Smart phones were used to turn on consumer’s houses, they could do this before the returning home during the winter; many tech savvy customers in the mountains would do this. Home owners continually moving towards Wi-Fi connected homes, and there is a growing need for a device(s) to fill this gap (and certainly be paid for it).

A Smarthome is a term for the appliances that are found in the home that can be controlled from apps on a smartphone (Smarthome, n.d.). This means that

All these devices, save the echo, are compatible with Apples HomeKit and can you use a Wink Smart Home Hub to make more connections available to the user. When looking for devices that are compatible with HomeKit just look for the logo to the left on the box. In a fast pace world in which the more, the faster, the bigger is everything that people crave and want. The HomeKit gives people these features and much more. With HomeKit there are multiple applications to control anything and almost everything in the home, but one of the coolest features is its ability to let you build scenes for different times of the day, or even different houses, controlling all of them from your handheld devices and asking SIRI to execute them for the user.

Front-end sensors and equipment receives data via the built-in sensors. They then transmit the data using modules or M2M device, thus achieving networking services of multiple sensors. This methodology involves the security of machines with business implementation and node connectivity [8].

The ZigBee technology, has different subdivisions and names and works on the several layers of the OSI model, each having a different name and a distinguished function. This paper focuses on the first two layer of the OSI which is responsible for point-to-point connectivity. The ZigBee technology has an embedded set of features, which can be applied to a wide variety of consumer, commercial and industrial applications. ZigBee builds upon the IEEE 802.15.4 standard, and provides low cost solutions to short distance communications meant mainly for Personal Area Networks. It is in some ways similar to the Bluetooth Technology. This IEEE standard provides characteristics for Low Rate Wireless Personal Area Networks (LR-WPAN). The

To stay connected from any time and any where to any one, any thing and all the things in between is the sole job of the internet of things (IoT). The internet plays an important role in the modern lifestyle of almost all people around the world. From daily routine home chores to industrial means, everything is dependent on the internet either directly or indirectly in order to have network connectivity to each other. The Internet of things came to define several technologies that enable the use of wireless networks and smart sensors to communicate. The Internet of things allows things to be sensed and controlled remotely in wireless network infrastructure (Watts, & Porter, 1997).

13 application framework comprising of a huge number of minor vitality constrained and ease hubs. Sensor hubs self-rulingly sense, transform and impart by means of the radio medium shaping a sorted toward oneself out system design. Ordinarily, sensors report sensed information to an outer base station for further processing.[2] WSN can be characterized as an issue of gadgets, meant as hubs, which can sense the Environment and convey the data gathering from the checked field (e.g. a region of volume) through remote connections.

This is to certify that the dissertation entitled “Hybrid Android based Home Automation” has been carried out by Dhruvish A. Panchal (130160111048) under my guidance in fulfillment of the Subject, Design Engineering in B.E. Electronics & Communication Engineering of Gujarat Technological University during the academic year 2016.

If you have a home full of electronic devices, you should consider buying the TP-Link Smart Wi-Fi Plug. The gadget will allow you to monitor different devices and access them remotely. This means you can turn the devices on and off without having to physically do it. This is great for controlling your energy use as well, as you’ll be able to schedule when certain devices are on and when they should turn off to save energy. In effect, you can save money with the handy gadget!