Basal Cell Carcinoma Research Paper

Melanocytes are pigment-producing cells commonly found in your lower part of your outer layer of skin, which is known as the epidermis. The natural color of your skin is produced by melanin. When skin is being exposed to

There are three primary layers of the skin: the outer layer, the epidermis and the layer beneath, the dermis and the hypodermis. The epidermis is thin, tough and waterproof while protecting the body from outside bacteria invading the body. It also contains keratinocytes which are from the basal layer which is the deepest layer of the skin. The keratinocytes reach up to the epidermis, shed and new ones form again. The dermis is the second layer of the skin and is the thickest. It is made from fibrous and elastic tissues which are made from fibrillin, elastin and collagen to create the strength and flexibility. It also contains sweat and oil glands, nerve endings, blood vessels and hair follicles. Sweat glands help the body cool off during heat

This form is the least dangerious out of the skin cancer forms. This one grows very slow but it is located on your head, neck and upper torso.this can appear to be on dry or lumpy on yourskin and can appear to be scaly. This is red,pearly and pale looking in color. This can form to be a sore that wont heal properly on you skin.

Then you have the Basal Cell Carcinoma This is the most common but least dangerous form of skin cancer. It grows slowly, usually on the head, neck and upper torso. It may appear as a lump or dry, scaly area. It maybe red, pale or pearly in colour. As it grows, it may ulcerate or appear like a sore that fails to completely heal or one that does heal but then breaks down again.

The most common sign of melanoma is the appearance of a new mole or a change in an existing mole. This type of mole can appear anywhere but most often on the back, legs, arms and face.

There’s different type of cancers that affects the whole body, and in detail there’s different types of cancers on specific parts of the body. Malignant Melanoma is a form of skin cancer, the most aggressive form of skin cancer. Annually, Melanoma kills more than 10,000 people in the United States. More than 76,000 people are diagnosed every year with this disorder. Once Melanoma is spotted, it’s best to seek treatment, the earlier the better. This form of cancer can spread to other parts of the body if it’s not treated early, and it can become fatal. Moles, brown spots, and growth of either of these things is usually where Melanome can be found, for the most part it can be harmless. Although if you see a growth it’s best to contact your physician

Basal Cell Carcinoma – Most common type of skin cancer it accounts for 80% of non-melanoma cancers. If left untreated it can affect skin, bone tissue, and cause death.

Therefore, the three main biological determinants are; age, sex, and genetics. These three biological determinants have a large influence on the development of basal cell carcinoma. 80% of cases of non-melanoma skin cancers are present in those aged 60 years or over (Madan, Lear, & Szeimies, 2010), thus making age a huge risk factor for the disease. Individuals can also have a genetic predisposition to any type of skin cancer, therefore increasing the risk of getting the disease. People with a genetic predisposition to other genetic conditions related to basal cells or the skin, for example, basal cell naevus syndrome, are also at an increased risk of developing skin cancer (Schwartz, 2016). Genetics in relation to skin colour also has a strong association with the development of skin cancer. Those with fair/light skin are more likely to get skin cancer than those with a darker skin colour. Lastly, males also have a slightly higher risk of getting the disease than females (Madan, Lear, & Szeimies,

Basal Cell Carcinoma Symptoms usually occurs where your skin is exposed to the sun, such as your neck and face. It may appear as a pearly or waxy bump.

Melanoma skin cancer is a very fast moving cancer and it spreads throughout the body, unlike non melanoma skin cancers. Melanoma has four different stages and the survival rate is different for each stage. The survival rate for stage one melanoma is ninety seven percent, but the survival rate for stage two melanoma is eighty one percent. The survival rate for stage three melanoma is seventy eight percent to fifty nine percent, and the survival rate for stage four melanoma is fifteen to twenty percent (“American Cancer Society”). African Americans are not prone to Melanoma skin cancer; However, when African Americans do develop Melanoma skin cancer, those individuals tend to have a shorter survival rate. Non melanoma skin cancers, such as Basal Cell Carcinoma, have a higher survival rate. “More than almost 90 out of every 100 people (90%) with basal cell skin cancer are cured” and “about 90 out of every 100 people with squamous cell skin cancer are cured” (“Skin Cancer”). Basal Cell Carcinoma are growths that appear from basal cells. Basal cell carcinoma, unlike Melanoma skin cancer, does not spread throughout the body. Squamous cell carcinoma are not only growths that appear from the squamous cells, but also are rarely ever deadly; however, it can be deadly, if it is left to continuously grow. The survival rates for skin cancer can affect an individual's life in many

Melanoma has a high cure rate when it is removed in the early stage before it has invaded deep into your skin and spread throughout your body. While you want to be alert to changes on your skin, it's important to realize you can get melanoma in places you might not suspect such as under your fingernails, inside your lips, and in your eyes. Melanoma isn't the most common type of skin cancer but it is one of the most deadly when it isn't treated. Visit your dermatologist when you have changes on your skin so you can protect yourself from this form of

Last year, my Uncle Randy found out he had skin cancer. Little did he know, he had a mole on his back that was very cancerous. If your primary doctor finds any unusual moles or other suspicious areas, he or she may refer you to a dermatologist, a doctor who specializes in skin problems. Dermatologists can also do regular skin exams. Many dermatologists use a technique called dermatoscopy (also known as dermoscopy, epiluminescence microscopy [ELM], or surface microscopy) to look at spots on the skin more clearly. A photo of the spot may be taken as well. (See Tests for melanoma skin cancer for more information.)

Vashawn, great job elaborating on your diagnosis! Since it has been deemed the most common skin cancer and slow-growing, but, if not properly diagnosed can lead to more negative consequences. It is also important to know what aids in the confirmation of this diagnosis. Guidelines on the diagnosis and treatment of basal cell carcinoma (BCC) recommend a punch biopsy in the majority of clinically suspected BCC prior to treatment. The difference in diagnostic accuracy of BCC subtyping between punch biopsy and clinical diagnosis has never been evaluated. The impact of omitting the punch biopsy on treatment recommendations was evaluated. Roozeboom et al., show that, when a punch biopsy is omitted, there is a risk of over staging superficial BCC as

This assignment discuss the pathophysiology of basal cell carcinoma, wound healing, and factors contributing to carcinogenesis. There are varieties of treatment for basal cell carcinoma; however, the interventions selected on this study are mainly focuses on excisional surgery, cryotherapy, and topical creams (imiquimod). The aim of this assignment is to compare the efficiency of the above mentioned treatments and to evaluate the recurrence rate of basal cell carcinoma based from literatures and review of evidence presented.

Basal cell carcinoma is the most common type of skin cancer. It appears as small, fleshy bumps, eighty percent of which are found on the head and neck. Basal cell carcinoma rarely spreads, but if left untreated, can possibly penetrate to and damage the bone.