Battle Of Chestnut Neck Research Paper

In 1781 general George Washington and his 17,000 troops of the continental army and the army of France entered the city of Yorktown, Virginia. With Lord General Cornwallis he only had 9,000 troops to try to defend the city of Yorktown. This is known as the most important battle in the revolutionary war.

During the American Revolution, the Americans and French (Franco-American coalition) fought the British at the Battle of Yorktown also known as “The Siege of Yorktown”. The Americans and the French fielded a combined force of roughly 16,000 soldiers to defeat the British force estimated at 7,000 soldiers. American General George Washington and French Lieutenant General de Rochambeau led the American and French soldiers. The British commanding officer was Major General Lord Cornwallis. The battle occurred from September 28 thru October 19, 1781. Cornwallis lost his dominance in the Carolinas and decided to march his army north to Virginia and seize Yorktown and Gloucester along the York River.

The Battle of Yorktown was the decisive battle of the American Revolutionary War. The French and American forces laid siege upon the British forces at Yorktown, Virginia and eventually forced the surrender of nearly one-third of the total number of British troops in America. This battle showed that massive loss of life is not the only factor that will determine the victor, as there were a relatively low number of casualties taken by both sides. Instead, it was an aggregate of economic, social, geographical, and weather factors along with a bit of luck when it came to the timing of the major military movements and tactics all led to the success of the Franco-American forces. Had it not been for these combined factors the Battle of Yorktown and the American Revolutionary Was may have had a very different outcome.

The Battle of Yorktown or better known as the Siege of Yorktown was the final battle in the American Revolution. The battle took place in Yorktown, Virginia in 1781. The battle lasted from September 28th 1781 and October 19th 1781. The American and French forces were lead by George Washington, Comte de Rochambeau, and Comte de Grasse. The conflict was caused due to many events like the Boston Massacre and The Boston Tea Party but was reinforced by how the British were treating the people of America and raising their taxes.

Leading up the battle of Yorktown, in February, 1781, Major General Marquis de Lafayette was ordered to take his Continental troops to Virginia. About a month later General Cornwallis and his army had entered Virginia believing that if the American forces had resistance, he would have victory against the Americans and the French. Later that year in August on 1-2, 1781 Cornwallis and his army set up at Gloucester point, hoping to use it as a base for supply and weapons. Couple of weeks later, Washington heard about the base and sent a large army to destroy Cornwallis base. A month later on September 14, 1781, French General Rochambeau and General Washington arrived, and sent 400 French soldiers and 400 American soldiers to storm the British redoubt. On October 19, 1781, being taken under heavy from the Americans and the French, Major General Cornwallis realized that he was short of troops and decided to escape Yorktown before surrendering. Making the move to escape, a sudden storm from the Americans and French ruined his evacuation plan and Cornwallis was forced to surrender, due to the lack troops and supplies.

The battle of King’s Mountain is the topic that I have chosen. The battle was between the Patriots and the Loyalists. The Patriot’s militia was called the Green Mountain Boys and the Loyalist’s militia was the Hessians. The war happened in King’s Mountain, South Carolina on October 7, 1780. This battle was a great triumph for the American Patriots. That area was the death of the British militia leader Patrick Ferguson.

War was raging between Americans and the British; civil war broke out between two portions of the Americans. Within the period of this section and course, the victory from the Americans In the Battle of Saratoga made a significant contribution to history. The victory was a positive outcome for the patriots during the revolution and gave the French the confidence to rely on America to finish the war with Britain. This victory led to many other victories during the revolution, which in the end, British finally and formally recognized the U.S as independent.

If Washington hadn’t figured out that Howe was going to attack Philadelphia, British might’ve captured Congress! That’s right. At the time of the Battle of Brandywine, Congress was meeting in Philadelphia. That means that if Howe had gotten the jump on Philadelphia, like he wanted, Britain may have won the war! It’s a good thing the Battle of Brandywine took place. I will telling you the causes of the battle, the leaders who ran it, what happened, and the effects it had.

Why visit a battlefield? It gives us a sense of the who the people that had lived in a certain place actually were and the causes that they had cared enough about to give their lives for. History connects to the living culture, meaning, history is all around us. It is just a matter of opening our eyes and allowing it to enlighten us. Approximately thirty thousand British and American soldiers fought in the Chadds Ford area in what is known as the Battle of the Brandywine. On that warm August day, musket and cannon fire echoed over the rolling hills of the Brandywine valley and changed the landscape as well as views of its inhabitants for years after the battle and the war had ended. This historically rich environment situated in Delaware County represents many aspects of American life in the 18th century. It teaches visitors, like myself, of the importance of this area in the early days of our nation’s birth. Not only that, it also instills in visitors the ideas that we strive to preserve in todays world.

The Battle of Chickamauga took place in Northwestern Georgia on September 19th 1863 through the 20th. The Union army was led by General William Rosecrans. The Confederate army was led General Braxton Bragg’s. During the battle the Union came up on the confederate cavalry at the northern end of the war zone. When the day progressed reinforcements came for both sides. That same night the confederate army divides their army into two wings one lead by General James Longstreet and the other by General Leonidas Polk. At this time the Union was commanded by General George Thomas. On September 20th General Polk’s wing attacked Thomas troops. General Rosecrans acted by sending reinforcements. When he sent backup it created a gap in the Union’s line

How would you feel if you found yourself on a battlefield firing red-hot cannon shots at moving hay bales? This is exactly what soldiers did in the First Battle of Lexington. This battle was not as tiresome as the battles of Bull Run or other battles and under 200 casualties from both sides combined came out of this battle.

Military generals have always proven to be an important part of a war throughout history. It is no different from the likes of George Washington. Washington showed his worth on the battlefield well before the Battle of Trenton, but the Battle of Trenton sealed his worth. Unlike Washington, Benjamin Franklin was not a battlefield presence, he was a man who showed his worth on other aspects of the movement of liberty for the colonists. Franklin drove the front seat with the likes of Thomas Jefferson in the movement of liberty for the colonists. A former scientist, who conducted electricity on a kite, Franklin started his repeal of the British with his vote on the abolition of the stamp act. Franklin along with Washington are the sole reasons for America’s independence from the Red Coats, Washington secured his feat by defeating the Hessians

The outcome of the Battle of Chesapeake Bay was essential to the success of the Continental Army at the Battle of Yorktown. In addition to trapping the British, the Franco-American army bombarded the British troops. At the Battle of Yorktown, the British shot first but once the Americans started shooting they didn’t stop. To prevent the British from regaining their strength, Washington instructed his army to fire through the night.

The Battle of Bunker Hill was one of the first battles fought during the American Revolution between a misfit army of American colonists and the Royal British Army. The Revolutionary War was a result of patriot colonists speaking out against the taxes and regulations being imposed upon them by King George III and resulted in the establishment of America as an independent nation. The objectives of the Battle of Bunker Hill were first and foremost to stand up to the British army, and secondly, to keep the British from gaining complete control over the city of Boston and the surrounding area.

“Many historians consider the Battle of King's Mountain on October 7, 1780 to be the turning point in America's War for Independence.” (hankla)