Battle Of Normandy Essay

On June 6th 1944, the U.S. and allied forces executed an amphibious assault named Operation Neptune, commonly known as D-Day, along the north-western coastline region of France. The operation covered in this paper will discuss a key battle during the Invasion of Normandy. The Invasion of Normandy was a successful operation focused towards German-occupied Western Europe during World War II. This paper will also cover a brief history and key points of The Battle of Omaha Beach. Critical reasoning and battle analysis will be expressed through what intelligence assets were applied, utilized and available during the time era. The analysis outcome will lead to an expressed alternative ending on The Battle of Omaha Beach. A detailed explanation of how intelligence assets could have been used to change the course of the battle will defend the explained alternative ending discussed. The main points of discussion will include Adolf Hitler’s decision to move most of his tank divisions and infantry units 150 miles north to Calais, the significance of the highly effective group known as the French Resistance and a famous illusionist Jasper Maskelyne.

     The battle of the bulge was Hitler's last chance to win the war or at least make the allies go for a treaty. He did this because his forces were being pushed back into Germany and soon they would run out of supplies and other resources for war. Hitler thought of this bold plan when he recalled how a German hero Frederick the great was facing defeat, Frederick went on a offensive attack at his foe who had superior numbers but the bold moved worked and Hitler thought he could do the same thing.

In July 1942 the first draft of Overlord plan was completed by COSSAC, and by August the Operation Overlord plan was approved by the CCS. Lieutenant-General Dwight D. Eisenhower was appointed as Supreme Commander for Operation Overlord. General Sir Bernard Montgomery is given command of the 21st Army Group, which contains all the land forces that would be used in the invasion.

Chances are you probably don't know what D-Day is. Well good thing I've got plenty of info on what it was, how it happened, why it happened, and where it happened.? D-Day was in the time of Hitler's reign and at the time he was taking over Paris. So the U.S., Britain, and Canada launched an assault on Hitler's “Atlantic Wall”. Unfortunately Britain and Canada both failed their attack but weakened the wall with bombs and tanks.

According to Naval History and Heritage, the commander in charge of organizing the second front was U.S. Army General, Dwight D. Eisenhower. He commanded Operation Overlord, which was the invasion of Normandy beach in Western Europe. The operation was launched when weather reports predicted satisfactory conditions on June 6, 1944. On the morning of June 6,1944 dozens of minesweepers followed by hundreds of amphibious ships and crafts, supported by warships, crossed the English Channel commencing operation Neptune (the

Although he helped American troops in North Africa, Eisenhower’s biggest feat was the invasion of Nazi-occupied Western Europe, better known as D-Day. As the Supreme Commander of Allied Expeditionary Forces in World War II at the time, Eisenhower gave permission for a massive invasion called Operation Overlord. He only had a window of four days to launch the attack, but jumped at the opportunity (Koves). The 40 mile stretch of the beaches of Normandy, France was divided into five sections: Juno, Sword, Omaha, Gold, and Utah (Operation Overlord Animated Map). Late at night on June 6th, 1944, aerial troops secured both the eastern and western parts of the beach. In the morning, seaborne soldiers began to attack the coast (Operation Overlord Animated Map). By June 27th, the Germans had wrecked their ports, assuming this would slow down the Allies. Their attempt failed, and finally, on August 25th, the French army successfully liberated Paris (BBC News).

June 6, 1944 was the focal point of the greatest and most planned out invasion

It was not until the Teheran Conference in November 1943 that the British, encouraged by the Russians, reluctantly agreed to launch a cross-channel attack, code-named Operation Overlord, in May of 1944, and to allow President Franklin D. Roosevelt to name a commander for the operation. Although both Marshall and Brooke were contenders for the appointment, both even promised it, they were passed over. Instead, all favored in the selection of General Dwight D. Eisenhower, who was then commanding United States forces in Europe. On January 14 1944, Eisenhower, who was now Supreme Commander, Allied Expeditionary Force, arrived in London to begin work on the final invasion plan.

Europe was completely conquered by the Nazis. At the start of World War Two, Hitler made most of Europe into his Nazi fortress. Hitler, by 1941, controlled all of Europe with the exception of Britain. Hitler sent hundreds of bombers to bomb Great Britain in an attempt to force them to surrender. The Nazis killed thousands and thousands of innocent civilians. The killings of these innocent civilians angered the Brits and motivated to not give into Hitler’s hands. In fact, the brave British pilots finally drove the bombers back to Germany. If Britain had surrendered, Germany would have controlled all of Europe. Then in 1941, Hitler waged war against his former allies, the Russians. If that wasn’t enough, the Japanese (Hitler signed a pact,

Nazi’s had occupied France at the time and had taken control. France was part of the allied forces and was under attack by the Nazi’s. As part of the Allied Powers America, Canada, and Great Britain came to the rescue. Dwight Eisenhower was the leader behind this invasion. In December 1943, Eisenhower was put in charge of Operation Overlord – the long waited for attack on mainland Europe. Such an attack would require detailed and meticulous planning which is why Eisenhower was picked to lead this plan by the combined chief of staffs. In excerpts from General Eisenhower’s document the Order of The Day which he gave to the soldiers on D-Day he states In company with our brave Allies and brothers in arms on other fronts, you will bring about the destruction of the German war machine, the elimination of Nazi tyranny over the oppressed peoples of Europe, and security for ourselves in a free world. / But this is the year 1944!/The tide has turned! The free men of the world are marching together to victory! I have full confidence in your courage, devotion to duty and skill in battle. We will accept nothing less than full victory!(Eisenhower 1944). General Eisenhower explains that the allies should come together, and they will bring forth destruction upon the Germans. He also states that in the document they will force the Nazi’s out of Europe and France will be freed. Eisenhower

In the nonfiction book D-Day by John Perritano the story behind the historical invasion of Normandy beach is reviewed. This book goes over the tactics used to invade Normandy, and the people who planned the attack. This book informs the reader about the many reasons why and how the Americans, Canadians, and British folk stormed the beach in an effort to stop Adolf Hitler. In this book I learned that D-Day was put into action by General Dwight D. Eisenhower, D-Day was June 6, 1944, and that the Ally army created a fake army to distract the Axis forces.

from Joseph Stalin, the leader of The Soviet Union. However, it wasn’t until late May in 1942 when American and Soviet leaders came to the common understanding that there was a pressing need for a second combat front in Europe if the war was to be ended. However, Winston Churchill, the leader of Britain at the time, convinced both the USA and Russia that the Allied Forces didn’t have the resources to pull off the operation yet. Instead, the Allied forces turned their sights on smaller targets in North Africa and the Mediterranean. The operations in these regions gave the Allied forces valuable practice with amphibious landings that were previously unknown and untested. By the end of 1943, the fighting in North Africa had ended and both Sicily and Italy had fallen to Allied forces (Ian Carter). At this point, Britain considered conditions to be more favorable. Having put off the idea for over a year, Britain agreed to participate in the cross channel invasion in order to open up a second front against the Germans. The preparations for the crossing of the Channel were the most intense and meticulous that had ever been made for any operation (Emma Mason). After a year of detailed planning, the Allies launched the largest seaborne invasion in history. Nearly 5,000 landing and assault craft, 289 escort vessels, 277 minesweepers, and about 160,000 troops crossed the English Channel on D-Day, June 6, 1944 (D-DAY: JUNE 6, 1944). By the end of that day the Allied

Operation Overlord and the Normandy landings sparked the assault on Nazi Germany and were a mandatory part in the Allied victory of World War 2. The operation consisted of capturing five beaches in Normandy: Britain took Gold and Sword, U.S took Omaha and Utah, and Canada took Juno. Many tasks were done before the invasion such as giving the Germans false information and the build up of a military arsenal to fuel the invasion. The two most significant reasons that the Allies were successful were the landings at Omaha Beach and the U.S and U.K paratroopers. In addition to this, tanks were also a key factor as they could crush through enemy obstacles and buildings.

The Battle Of D-Day This is one of the most intense battled in World War II. In is known as the Battle of D-Day it was one of the most bloodiest battles that happened during World War II. Thousands of allied troops died during this battle. It was also known as the turning point of World War II.

The battle of Normandy was the major turning point in the Second World War. It was a very well planned out attack of the Allies on western France against the Germans. Many people know a little about the day, but few know about the long planning, strategy, and results for both sides.