Battle Of Thermopylae Essay

Based on Ernle Bradford’s knowledge of the area and terrain where the Persians marched from General Sir Frederick Maurice, there were 210,000 Persians at the battle of Thermopylae. Unlike other documentations of the Battle of Thermopylae, Ernle Bradford used physical knowledge of the terrain in Thermopylae as a way to support his claim. General Sir Frederick was a British army officer and had a great military and logistical knowledge. He was able to visit the area where the Persians marched after the First World War, and he examined the terrain. He focused on the available water sources for the Persians while investigating the land. General Sir Frederick Maurice concluded that the Persian Army couldn’t be made up of more than 250,000 men because

Sparta was also a contributor to the defeat of the Persians. They were renowned for their great military strength and discipline on land. This gave fear to everyone who was facing the Spartans. In the battle at Marathon, the Persians had to attack soon, knowing that if they didn?t, the superior Spartan warriors would arrive. This fear forced the Persians to hurry their operations, which was why the cavalry was sent off by ships to attack Athens and allowed the Athenians to win at Marathon. The battle at Thermopylae was also another contribution to the war. The Spartans, along with the other Greeks were able to hold off the Persians, but when the enemy found a secret passage around the mountain, many of the Greeks retreated, except for the

The Battle of Thermopylae, which Herodotus recorded in his writing The Histories, was one of the most arduous and notable battles of western history. Herodotus was an extremely significant historian who lived during the 5th century B.C. In this primary source writing, he portrays how Xerxes was superstitious and tyrannical, how the battle informs you about the Spartan culture, how the values of Greek promoted society, and he displayed how significant the Persian invasion was on Greek development, for example, their political and intellectual expansion. The Persian King Xerxes

The Battle of Thermopylae was fought between an alliance of Greek city-states, led by King Leonidas of Sparta, and the Persian Empire of Xerxes I over the course of three days, during the second Persian invasion of Greece. It took place simultaneously with the naval battle at Artemisium, in August or September 480 BC, at the narrow coastal pass of Thermopylae. The Persian invasion was a delayed response to the defeat of the first Persian invasion of Greece, which had been ended by the Athenian victory at the Battle of Marathon in 490 BC.

Imagine being taken away from your family at the age of seven and was forced to fight someone that was older than you and was trained and skilled in fighting, and they didn’t go easy. That would not be fun. The Spartans were known for their army but the army wasn’t very big. It wasn’t very big because they were very cruel during their training and some people died from it. They also didn’t have a good mental education system. Some things that they did for fun was senseless murdering. With this evidence of senseless murder, lack of mental education,and their cruelness, I think that the weaknesses beat the strengths.

When Xerxes sent his men through the hidden path around the mountain Leonidas still stood his ground with his Spartans even though he allowed most of the troops to return home. This shows in Spartan culture a man would rather die in battle than run and be dishonored. Leonidas was superstitious about the oracle that determined a king shall fall from Sparta or Sparta itself will be destroyed. The people of Sparta must have had much intelligence to understand how to create this choke point of the other army. Many of the different battles even after Thermopylae show that the Spartans were versatile toward warfare.

The Battle of Thermopylae began in 480 BC and was a product of the Greeks attempt help defend the Ionians from the Persians. This irritated the Persian Emperor, Xerxes, because he thought of Greece as a small kingdom that had no place revolting against the Persian Empire. The Athenians sympathized with the Ionians because the Persians had also tried to invade Greece on multiple occasions. The Athenians provided feeble help to the Ionians and in retaliation the Persians struck at athens (23B). Xerxes was known to be irrational with his temper, and may have thought of his invasion as retaliation for the fact that his father, Darius the Great, was defeated at the Battle of Marathon against the Greeks. His temper was so great that at Hellas

This humiliating defeat at the Battle of Marathon, motivated the nation to improve their army and to seek further vengeance on the Greeks. And this would take place at the battle of Thermopylae. In the summer of 480 BC the Persian King Xerxes led a substantial army and navy of 200,000 men across the Hellespont, from Asia minor to mainland Greece, in attempt to conuer all of Greece.

In 480 BC, when the Persian horde, estimated by some historians to range from 300,000 to 1.7 million soldiers, landed on the shores of Thermopylae, the Persian King Xerxes sent emissaries to the leaders of the Greek city-states demanding their surrender and patronage to the Persian Empire (Frye, 2006). Despite the massive threat that was encamped on the shores off the Gulf of Maliakos in small town known as Trachis, the Greeks refused. Sparta, known for their superior military might, were chosen by the Greek leaders to lead a coalition of Greek warriors to defend their homeland from the invading Persian army (Frye, 2006).

In his Histories, Herodotus seeks to lay out some of the major events that occurred in Greek history, and though he does his best to keep the stories true to form, they often end up riddled with hyperbole, inaccuracies, and Herodotus ' own personal perspective and opinions on certain topics. At times he states outright that he is unsure how the actual events transpired, but in addition to these there are other, more insidious moments in his tales in which the reader may not be able to deduce that he is in fact completely fictionalizing for the sake of his narrative. To further examine this in effect, this paper will scrutinize the battle of Thermopylae, and what part Herodotus ' intended narrative plays in changing the perspective of the

The Trojan War had mythology in it so none of it is actually history but it has history in it. There was a war but the greeks thought that they needed to make a sacrifice to the god of the wind to cross the sea to get to troy. How it started.

The battle of Thermopylae was the Greek’s first stand against the massive army of King Xerxes, and was the most influential battle of the entire war. Up to this point, the Persian army was seen as too massive and powerful to be stopped. The once warring city-states of Greece knew they couldn’t stand against the Persians alone, and knew in order to defend their homeland they would have to unite. A unity of command was agreed upon; King Leonidas of Sparta was chosen to lead the Greek forces. He was chosen to lead because of the unsurpassed warring abilities the Spartans were so well known for made him perfect for the objective of stopping the Persians.

The dawn of the Trojan War occurs at the wedding of Peleus, a great warrior, and Thetis, a beautiful sea nymph. During the wedding celebrations a problem arose when the goddess of discord, Eris, discovered she was not invited to the celebration. Consequently Eris felt anger and decided to get back at those who did not invite her. So, Eris threw a golden apple into the crowd marked “for the fairest.” Immediately after Eris’ threw the apple, a dispute broke out between three goddesses (Athena, Hera, and Aphrodite) over who was the rightful owner of the golden apple, since all of them believed they were the fairest. In an attempt to resolve the issue, Zeus appointed Paris, a mortal to decide who was the fairest. Zeus appointed Paris as the judge because he concluded that he was biased and believed he would be capable of making a fair judgement. In order to assure their victory, each goddess offered something to Paris: Athens offers him skill in battle and wisdom, Hera offers him to make him the king of Europe, and

The Battle of Thermopylae was the first battle between the Persians and the Greeks during the Persian invasion of 480-479 BC. This battle was very important because of the sacrifice made by the men at Thermopylae that fueled the Greeks to push the Persians out of the land. The battle held at Thermopylae prevented the Persians from conquering all of Greece even though they were able to burn Athens. If the Persians have conquered Greece, Greek culture would have changed significantly. The battle proved what courage and training could do.

The battle was fought around August 7th or September 8th, in the year of 490 B.C. It was fought by the alliance of the Greek city-states under the power of King Leonidas of the Spartans and the Persian Empire Xerxes.