Beck Depression Inventory-2 Summary

This instrument was developed by Aaron T. Beck who is a pioneer cognitive therapist. This instrument is commonly called the BDI and was developed in 1961. It was adapted in 1969 and a copyright was obtained in 1979. In developing the instrument Beck used a series of questions which enabled him to adequately measure the strength severity and complexity of depression. There are two versions of BDI, a long version which has 21 questions mostly used to measure specific symptom common with all patient suffering from depression. The shorter version which is composed of seven questions is meant to be used in a primary healthcare setting, with main purpose to evaluate, and monitor changes in of depression.

Culturally competent counselors are aware that clients from European American backgrounds come from a heterogeneous culture. Therefore, it is important for us to be aware of ways to increase multicultural competence when working with European American clients. Essentially, it is important for me to understand that the differences of how a client views their ethnic identity, cultural values, and other personalized beliefs will allow me to best serve European clients as individuals (Hays & Erford, 2014).

a) 1997 price data: $49.50 per complete kit including 25 record forms and manual; $27.50 per 25 record forms; $24 per manual; $6.50 per scoring key.

Client reported feeling down within the last month and using heroin to cope. Client also reported feeling better and motivated towards the end of the month. Client completed a Beck Depression Inventory in which he scored a 6 indicating normal ups and downs. Client VA records confirm a diagnosis for PTSD and the medication list includes, Sertraline and Setraline HCL, as well as methadone to which the client appears compliant. Client reported he is medication compliant. Client denied any S/I or H/I.

The BDI-II is a 21-item self-report instrument measuring the severity of depression (e.g. looking at symptoms of depression) in adults and adolescents (Beck, et al., 1996).

As a therapist it is important to considers a client’s background and also ethical and legal guidelines when providing help to any client. According to the code of ethics there are a set of ethical standards that pertain to multicultural counseling. Section C.5 Nondiscrimination in the Code

I’m a future provider of appropriate psychological services, which is why I found these readings entirely helpful. Why, because what I perceive is good health service could be looked differently in my client’s standards. I learned that that the key to administering appropriate psychological services to a culturally diverse population are being knowledgeable of the ethical factors and being cultural competency. Three ways that will help a psychologist maintain their cultural competency are within the models and theories of multiculturalism, assimilation, and acculturation.

The Beck Depression Inventory- Second Edition (BDI-II) is a 21-item mental health instrument for assessing the occurrence and severity of depression in adults and adolescents, 13 years and older (Beck, Steer, & Brown, 1996, pg. 1). According to the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, Fifth Edition the diagnostic criteria for Major Depressive Disorder (MDD) includes: depressed mood, loss of interest or pleasure, weight loss, insomnia or hypersomnia, fatigue or loss of energy, and feelings of worthlessness or guilt. The BDI-II accurately portrays questions addressing these diagnostic features within the instrument. The face validity shows the test is transparent and purports to measure what it claims. For example, question

It is important to be aware of one’s limitations, weaknesses and strengths in the delivery of counseling services. Taking into account the cultural values of the client, the support systems and the client’s view of the key parts of his or her makeup (the history of the client) are culture specific (because someone is of the same race does not mean that values will be the same) and does not discount the individual. Sue et al reminds us that multicultural counseling competency looks beyond racial and ethnic minorities and also includes disabilities, sexual orientation, age, and other special populations (Sue, et al, 1992).

In my Journal Article they are seeing if depression is linked to Chronic Heart Failure and whether or not the Beck Depression Inventory Test Is a reliable test to administer. Results have been said that the Beck Depression Inventory Test is a reliable instrument to assess depression in not only an individual but also in a patient with Chronic Heart Failure. Depression is something that can be a great risk factor when dealing with patients that have Chronic Heart Failure. Types of symptoms that have been said to be assimilated with depression and Chronic Heart Failure are: insomnia, anorexia, sexual impairment, and fatigue. It has been said that ranges can be between thirty one and-fifty one percent in these types of patients. A person with

The data collecting will be through informal and formal procedures. The informal data collecting strategies will be through observations, documenting information, videotaping/voice recording focus group sessions. For the formal data collecting strategies, the Beck Depression Inventory-2 (BDI-II) will be used to identify and assess the depressive symptoms experienced by the clients. The BDI-II is a 21-item self-report assessment that is intended to measure the severity of the client’s depression. The reliability of the assessment is that it has been used for over 35 years and has been stated to be highly reliable (Beck, Steer, & Brown, 1996). Another formal data collecting strategy would be an open-ended questionnaire created by the agency asking

The Beck Depression Inventory was based on depression symptoms that were self-rated/self-report. Participants responded to their frequency and intensity in their headache symptoms. This was based on a 4 point scale that ranged from 0 to 3. The total scores of the Beck Depression Inventory ranged from 0 to 63. The lower scores showed less depression and higher scores showed greater depression. (Eskin, Akyol, Yilmaz-Celik, Kadri-Gultekin, 2013, August, pp.

Team B examines the aspects of psychological tests and measurements by focusing on the Beck Depression Inventory. Examining the two articles over the Beck Depression Inventory aids Team B in deciding services, servers, and backgrounds of the measure. The psychological testing that has developed and progressed and is used in a wide variety of settings by a wide variety of individuals is called the Beck Depression Inventory. Testing aids in serving professionals in figuring out sickness or deficiency and lending a hand in making

Beck Depression Inventory (BDI). The BDI (Beck, Ward, Mendelson, Mock, & Erbaugh, 1961) is a 21-item, 4 point Likert-format (0 for symptom absent and 3 for severe symptoms) self-reporting psychometric inventory that is used to assess the depressive symptoms and severity among the

Beck, A. T., Steer, R. A., & Brown, G. K. (1996). Manual for the Beck Depression Inventory-II. San-Antonio, TX: Psychological Corporation.