Being A Hyper, Inattentive Or Child

The very first step in deciding if prescription medication is the right choice for a child is knowing with certainty that the child has a real medical condition. Studies show that close to one in five children are misdiagnosed with Attention Deficit Disorder (ADD) (Sherlock, Tracy). If it is suspected that a child suffers from ADD it is important that the child receive extensive testing to make certain the diagnosis is accurate. There are several tests that can be administered by a specialist including: a general physical, a neurological exam, a comprehensive interview with the child and others in a position of care for the child, an observation of the child’s everyday activities, and psychological tests to measure IQ and social and

Every parent who has a child suffering from a psychological disorder that affects their behavior dreads a new school year. This means new teachers not aware of the disorder, more parent-teacher conferences, and more pressure to medicate the child. The most common and well known behavioral disorders are Attention Deficit Disorder (ADD) and Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD).

Lauren Smith is a five year old Caucasian girl who is demonstrating anxiety when separated from her mother. The family was referred to this service by their pediatrician. Over the past few months, Mr. and Mrs. Smith report Lauren has become increasingly troubled when being separated from her mother. She cries while clinging to her each morning before school and her father describes having to “pry her off” and carry her to the car. Lauren’s parents are also concerned with regressive behavior; she is speaking more often in third person when referring to herself, and she has also begun wetting the bed nearly every night. Mr. and Mrs. Smith had a conference with Lauren’s teacher two weeks ago at which time she told them Lauren was having difficulty concentrating and completing her work. The teacher also voiced concerns about her lack of interest in participating in group activities; she appears to prefer to play by herself. The parents report that Lauren is otherwise healthy and has been meeting age appropriate developmental milestones.

     Students who have exhibited the characteristics of Attention Deficit Disorder for longer than six months may be at risk for having an attention deficit disorder. However, a diagnosis of attention deficit should only be made after ruling out other factors related to medical, emotional or environmental variables which could cause serious symptoms. Therefore, physicians, psychologists, and educators often conduct a multi-disciplinary evaluation of the child including medical studies, psychological and educational testing, speech and language assessment, neurological evaluation, and behavioral rating scales completed by the child's parents and teachers.

Attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder or ADHD which is often referred to as childhood hyperactivity, it 's a severe and chronic disorder for children. It is one of the most prevalent childhood disorders, and affects 3% to 5% of the school-age population. Boys outnumber girls three or more to one. Children with ADHD can experience many behavioral difficulties that often manifest in the form of inattention, being easily distracted, being impulsive, and hyperactivity. As a result, children with ADHD may develop emotional, social, developmental, academic, and family problems because of the frustrations and problems they are constantly experiencing. (Shea)

may face mirror the behaviors and diagnosis of attention deficit disorder and it is, many

Is there a correlation between ADHD and diet? ADHD or also known as Attention Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder is a behavioral disorder that can affect both children and adults. It is a condition that involves active substances in the brain which starts off as a mental disorder in children. ADHD affects only certain parts of the brain that allows us to solve issues, control ourselves, and understand the actions of others. Doctors have found that the frontal cortex is much thinner in patients who have ADHD. Researchers discovered that children with ADHD have a lower brain volume and less grey matter on average. It is the area that is responsible for attention, memory, and reason. This disorder is a children’s disorder which can continue on to

Attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) can be described as a disorder that affects the central nervous system (CNS). At the current time, the cause of ADHD is still unknown (Mohammadi & Akhondzadeh, 2007). It is considered one of the greatest prevalent chronic health disorders that affect children (ages less than or equal to 17) and rates continue to rise (Mohammadi & Akhondzadeh, 2007). Presently, ADHD has been medically managed by two categories of medications which can be classified as stimulants or nonstimulants. According to the Texas Children’s Medication Algorithm Project (CMAP) (2007) and the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) (2015), stimulants continue to be first line choice in treating ADHD and show a

Throughout our lifetimes we come across many different opportunities to make decisions that can lead us to success or to complete destruction of our lives. Making mistakes is a common part of life but when poor decisions seem to overtake a person’s lifestyle and a pattern surfaces it is possible they have a psychological disorder that needs to be treated. Mr. Needham presented with a history of periods of impulsivity and depression. His pattern of symptoms fulfill several of the defining criteria for bipolar I disorder.

Here we have a mother with a 3 year old son, they were observed being very antagonistic toward each other, the mother states her son has Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder. The mother was ask what physician had he seen to give her that diagnosis, the mother replied he saw no one, I just know he has it. Her son was then taken to speak with the counselor where during play therapy, he showed no signs of hostility, however after the session with his mother the behavior returned. Again the mother is demanding medication to help with her sons behavior.

As a mother, I have often questioned the amount of time that my children spend using

It’s normal for a child to occasionally forget to do their homework, get fidgety when they lose interest in an activity, or speak out of turn during class time. But inattentiveness, hyperactivity, and impulsivity are all signs of attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD). ADHD is a neuro-development disorder and can start as early as three years old throughout adulthood. People with ADHD have trouble focusing on tasks and activities, this can have a negative impact on the individual in different ways. It can make the child feel alone, incompetent, and powerless and those that don’t understand this behavior only intensified their struggle. Family and schools have a major impact on the life of a child suffering with ADHD. Parents who

Children who have extreme levels of attention deficits of hyperactivity have been proven by investigators to bear out the validity of this disease for centuries. Yet only since the children have been identified with this particular syndrome, where they adopt behaviors that are not expected, have emerged questions about it. According to Kewley on his book Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder “Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) is an internationally recognized medical condition of brain dysfunction, in which individuals have problems in inhibiting inappropriate behavior and controlling impulses, so giving rise to educational, behavioral and other difficulties” (237), gives credits to the brain as a primordial factor of this disease, and maybe the only cause of it. However, there is no specific and clear evidence about its apparition and what are the causes that arise in this condition. That is why some questions emerge over my mind such as, should ADHD be understood as a brain dysfunction, genetic effects or external and risked factors during pregnancy or after that? Overall, there are three causes that have an influence on ADHD in children.

The worldwide phenomenon known as Attention-Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder, or ADHD, has a prevalence rate of between 5.29% and 7.1% of people (Shire, 2016). The vast majority of ADHD cases occur within developed countries, such as USA and UK, where approximately 3 children in every class have the diagnosis (Green et al, 2004). ADHD is not confined to a specific age or gender, however it primarily presents within boys around aged 7. The characteristics of ADHD result in behavioral issues surrounding inattentiveness, hyperactivity and impulsiveness, including fidgeting, lack of concentration, impatience and interrupting conversations (NHS Choices, 2014). Left untreated these negative behaviours lead to difficulties interacting and establishing relationships, and engaging appropriately at schooling. This is problematic for the child as they tend to be marginalised and targeted for differential treatment because they frequently are deemed a ‘problem’ This then results in exclusion which leaves the child feeling isolated and suffering with low self-esteem. It is often the case that these experiences not only potentially hinder the child’s education and development, but develops into significant societal concerns. Research demonstrates damage to a child’s well-being has vast cost implications as it increases the likelihood of anti-social behaviours, unemployment and health issues (Bilow, ).

Background/history: Amy is an 18 year old woman who lives with her family in Ludlow Massachusetts. Amy, has been diagnosed with: Autisum Spectrum Disorder, Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder, Anxiety Disorder and a Learning Disorder-Not Otherwise Specified. Which impact her working memory, processing; reading fluency, essay composition, reading comprehension, math computation, and has social-communication deficits.