Belconnen Earthquake

Both of these events can take out complete cities and coastlines destroying everything in their paths. The destruction ranges from ant piles to giant buildings. These catastrophic events normally leave places looking like flat, abandoned wastelands. While the tsunamis or hurricanes are happening, land can be completely submerged in water by up to around twenty feet. As fast as the water rushes onto land, it leaves just as fast and with the same amount of destruction. A lot of losses happen in this instance when they are dragged out into the

The damages were catastrophic as houses lay in ruin and debris littered the roads. There were mudslides and fallen rocks that paved the roads and made them impassible for vehicles to get through. Ultimately by the roads being clogged up the response time by rescue workers and essential personal were hampered. This also made it exceptionally difficult for supplies to be rushed to the locations for the earthquake survivors. As some were digging and excavating for survivors they were being halted by aftershocks and falling debris from above. Approximately 8000 people were killed either by their houses caving in or by the other disasters this earthquake triggered. It was a real life tragedy that

"U.S. taxpayers will cover seventy-five to a hundred per cent of the damages"(Schulz). A large effect of the earthquake will be damage to "Oregon's critical energy-infrastructure hub, a six-mile of Portland through which ninety per cent of the state's liquid fuel and which houses everything from electrical substations to natural-gas terminals" (Schulz).

Tsunamis are caused by earthquakes underneath the ocean, which can results in gigantic waves that cause devastation and change the Earth’s surface by causing radiation and causing underwater landslides. In the article “Is Santa Catalina Island Sinking or Rising?” it describes how an effect of tsunamis. It states, “A tsunami could have struck the coast from Catalina when the underwater landslide occured” (Los Angeles Times 2). Therefore, tsunamis can strike coasts and can create landslides underwater, changing the ocean floor by creating caves and canyons. Also, tsunamis can wear away beaches. When giant waves crash into coasts of masses of land, they can wear away the coast. Finally, tsunamis can cause radiation. In the article “Dangerous Tsunami Threat off U.S. West Coast,” it explains, “It [the tsunami] also damaged a nuclear power plant, causing a meltdown and spreading dangerous radiation in the area” (Los Angeles Times). Consequently, tsunamis can destroy and interfere with human made buildings which may contain toxic gases which may be released into the air and cause damage the environment. Incidentally, damaging the environment can lead to killing plant and animal life, and the Earth in that area could potentially become barren and

It shifted the ground 4 to 5 feet per second. The cost of property damage was 400 million. Which is more than 10 Billion in today's money. It was the world’s first major natural disaster to have its effects recorded by photography. The Fires after the earthquake destroyed 28,000 buildings, 500 blocks, a quarter of San Francisco.

Tsunamis occur when an earthquake happens in the ocean and the energy goes to the water creating huge waves. Tsunamis are very dangerous they can be so strong that they wash away the city, harm thousands, and cause hundreds of thousands to billions of dollars in damage. “A giant tsunami along the West Coast would wash away coastal towns, destroy U.S. Highway 101 and cause $70 billion in damage. More than 100 bridges would be lost, power lines toppled and coastal towns isolated. Residents would have as few as 15 minutes’ notice to flee to higher ground, and as many as 10,000 would die” (Dangerous tsunami threat off U.S. West Coast). This shows what kind of damage this geo-process can

On April 18, 1906, in San Francisco, California there was an earthquake that was a major geological disaster that affected people in many ways. According to www.History.com, San Francisco had a population of around 400,000, and 3,000 people. The earthquake destroyed over 28,000 buildings and around 250,000 people became homeless. The damage costs were $500 in 1906. The magnitude of the earthquake was estimated to be a 7.8, but only lasted for 1 minute. The earthquake started many fires that burned for days and destroyed around 500 city blocks. The earthquake could be felt from Los Angeles to southern Oregon, and in central Nevada. This earthquake was caused by the transform plate boundary from the pacific and North American plates. The 2 plates rubbed against each other creating the earthquake. (decodedscience.org).

In the last decade alone, there have been a number of natural disasters that have caused substantial physical damage and great emotional distress to the people who were affected. The aftermath of a natural disaster presents many concerns; communities become displaced, health risks and complications occur, food scarcity becomes a result of lost crops, and emotional aftershocks become apparent. Some Haitian’s have yet to recover from the earthquake they experienced in 2010. (Davis, 2015) “According to FEMA, the total damage for hurricane Katrina is estimated at $108 billion.” (CNN News, 2015), and 86,000 lives were taken in the earthquake of Pakistan in 2005 (EERI, 2006). In 2008, communities of Sichuan, China, endured a 7.9 magnitude earthquake that collapsed several buildings, killing over 87,000 people. Buildings had very poor infrastructures, which caused the destruction of many local schools. This contributed to the deaths of thousands of school aged children (BBC News, 2013). However, the Boxing Day tsunami was one of the largest and most destructive natural disasters of

Have you ever felt the strongest earthquake happen? Well, the people in Chile had. An earthquake is a sudden and violent shaking of the ground, causing great damage. The earthquake’s magnitude reached up to 9.5; a magnitude is the great size or extent of something. This earthquake was the strongest and most powerful earthquake to ever exist, and to be fully recorded.

On Thursday the 28th of December, 1989, an earthquake hit Newcastle with a magnitude 5.6. at 10:27 am. It was one of Australia's most serious natural disasters, killing 13 people and injuring more than 160. The earthquake wasn't enormous, but Australia isn't considered to be seismically active and the city's buildings weren't designed to withstand a tremor of that magnitude.

cause a wide range of deaths and lost family members or friends. One good similarity that both Tsunamis and

Stay calm. Slowly look around and access the damage. Aftershocks may occur so the danger may not be over. Put on shoes in case of broken glass. If trapped “Tap on a pipe or wall or use a whistle, if you have one, so that rescuers can locate you” (Earthquakes). Stay away from down power lines to avoid electric shock. Smell for leaking gas. If there is a smell gas get out of the building. Do not light matches. Check for broken sewage lines before flushing toilets. Be careful crossing bridges, they may have been damaged in the earthquake and could fail under the weight of a car. The earthquake may have damaged water lines. The water may not be safe to drink. Now is the time to drink the bottled water. Make sure to conserve water, it may be days or weeks before there is safe drinking water. Follow the emergency plan. Notify friends and family members of the current conditions. Avoid the temptation to go sightseeing, emergency personnel need to get through to those in need. Stay alert and prepare for aftershocks. Aftershocks are smaller earthquakes that happen after a bigger earthquake. These may cause additional damage to building that have already been damaged and can delay the cleanup of the 1st earthquake. After surviving an earthquake don’t sit back and relax, start preparing for the next

People have a home but once the home is destroyed, there is no roof to stay under. Everything such as money and belongings will be all gone meaning everyone will have to start over. People would become greedy and criminal like since no one has anything left. If people see things that are valuable, people will fight and argue to win that valuable thing causing war leading to death. Everyone will starve because of hunger. No one will have the utensils and time to cook. If there were things to cook with, there will be no crops or animals left to cook/eat. In conclusion, natural disasters have a huge effect to the environment and people. War will start since everything would be extremely valuable, everyone will fight to get what they need and want.

Food, water, and shelter are all essential things for anyone and can be lost very easily by an earthquake. Getting all these resources can save someone's life. 703,244 families and 36,645 home were affected by the earthquake(Doc D). To fix most

An analysis on the mechanism of destruction, impact, recovery, responses and future steps of the 2011 M6.3 Earthquake in Christchurch, New Zealand.