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Benedict Anderson Capitalism

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For the scholar Benedict Anderson, the development of a prolific printing culture, what he refers to as the development of “printing capitalism,” is essential to the formation of imagined communities, creating far-reaching channels of communication and aiding in the spread of ideas. Aligning with Anderson’s arguments, the emergence of the imagined communities of the dissenters coincided with a printing revolution within seventeenth-century England. Throughout the 1640s, the works of religious dissenters, specifically pamphlets, tracts, and broadsides, rapidly saturated the English literary markets. This saturation was due to the emergence of a vast network of English book trading. During the seventeenth century, the number of book-selling …show more content…

With the instigation of civil conflict, the structures of monarchical government were subsumed by the authority of Parliament. Censorial and legal authorities, such as the authorities of the Star Chamber or Laudian-directed censors, were dissolved, loosening the restrictions on book censorship. Acting under loosened censorship (an element of censorship did exist but was limited), book publishers were able to more widely distribute works traditionally viewed as blasphemous or politically undermining, such as the works of the dissenters. These works were fiercely debated and often condemned by the clergy of the established church. As many people were drawn into disputations about politics and religion, though, public and literary spheres of debate began to emerge among many sections of English society. Topics, such as the role of the monarch, the Anglican Church, and the progression of the war, became matters of debate in public encounters, petitions, and writings. Although condemnations, cursings, and violence remained prevalent, many groups, such as the Diggers, Quakers, and Ranters, felt invigorated to propagate their beliefs and challenge prevailing political and religious notions. Drawing upon these notions of the public sphere, dissenters, specifically the Quakers, felt justified in interrupting churches and challenging clerical

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