Benefits Of Total Quality Management

Total Quality Management (TQM) is the theory of continuous improvement that involves all workers in a business from upper management to production line workers. The focus of the improvement program is to improve customer service and reduce waste in the business (Kelchner, 2015). There are 8 key elements that TQM is built upon. These 8 elements

First, it is essential to decompose the concept “Total Quality Management” to clearly understand its goal: “Total” goes for the fact that quality involves everyone and all activities in the company, “Quality” means conformance to Requirements “ Meeting Customer Requirements” and “Management” because Quality can and must be managed. 2 The TQM model is based on the hypothesis that a company’s survival is only possible if a competitive level is achieved and maintained for each of the so called «6 dimensions of quality»: • • • • • • Product & service quality On-time delivery Fair price Employees satisfaction Product & process safety Environment conservation.

TQM refers to a quality system in which a product is delivered as per the customer’s desired level of quality, in a timely manner, and at an effective price. TQM also ensures that the processes involved in production of goods and services at each and every level of the organization are efficient and effective. We cannot always blame external factors for deterioration of quality. We also need to take internal factors into consideration and handle them carefully. If TQM is about satisfying customer requirements, then the implementation of total quality must take into account the idea of the internal customer that is employees.

Total quality management focuses on several aspects such as Continuous improvement and the Customers to improve the quality of the products. Ford Company has in place a strong set of values, norms, and artifacts which it strongly enforces. The mission statement for the company is based on a simple phrase, “One Ford: One team, one plan, one goal.” The company vision is, “To become the world’s leading consumer company for automotive products and services.” (Haas-kotzegger, Schlegelmilch, & Ambos, 2013) Both these company philosophies give the company a good favor towards the consumers.

Total Quality Management (TQM) is an interesting topic because it is focused on the quality and the customer’s satisfaction. As a student at Liberty, I have come across this term several times and as a leader, I have worked processes that involved TQM. Also, as a customer, I value excellent service. Organizations should go out of their way to satisfy the customer and continually enhance their service. Therefore in TQM, organizations capitalize on their clients by strengthening their team. Furthermore, it’s a continuous process.

It is unpromising to comprehend the total quality management phenomenon, emerging in the twentieth century, and to acknowledge its competitive advantages and obstacles, unless the underlying philosophy of quality is examined.

Total Quality Management (TQM) is a long-term process the involves commitment, at all employee levels, and continuous improvement as to how activities are managed and controlled by organizations to present quality goods or services that satisfy internal and external customers' need and expectation(Miller, 1996). TQM is a bundle of tools, techniques, processes, principles and experts practices that over the years has been evolved and improved(Shiba,Graham and Walden, 1993). To name a few, researchers who significantly contributed in evolving TQM philosophy and practices, and tool and techniques are: Walter Shewhart, Edwards Deming, Joseph Juran, Armand Feigenbaum, Philip Crosby, Genichi Taguchi, and Kaoru Ishikawa (Boyer and Verma, 2010). In spite of differences in their TQM philosophy approach and definition, the fundamental principal goals of all TQM are the same. Oakland's idea of TQM does not differ either in that TQM objectives are fulfilled by realizing

Organizations all over the world have to use different techniques for quality improvement. TQM is one of the competitive strategies that are widely used within organizations for improving quality and achieving success. The concept of TQM was developed in the late of 1940s and 1960s in Japan after the Second World War by Freigenbum, Juran and Deming. Top management commitment is one of the core principles in TQM which assumed to have a vital and important role in creating an organizational climate that empower staff (Ramesh and Ravi, 2013).

However, the relationships between the practice of Total Quality Management and the levels of customer satisfaction, customer retention and organisational profitability and performance have not been clearly defined. It is the objective of this study to assess the possible real impact of the practice of Total Quality Management on customer satisfaction and retention.

Total quality management means that quality level is sustained during all product phases starting at the design of the product or service and end when the product or service has been placed in the hands of the Customer who remains satisfied. (Mishra et al. 2005).

Total Quality Management (TQM) is an improvement tool that is widely used in many companies. It consists of many aspects including Managing people as well as business processes in order to maintain customer satisfaction. With TQM, Businesses starts to do the right thing from the start and to ensure zero error. Therefore, it is important to learn the principle of TQM and how it acts in organizations with its advantages and disadvantages.

TQM is a management philosophy that seeks to integrate all organizational functions, it starts with identifying who are our customers and what are their requirements.

Introduction - Total quality management (TQM) has been defined as ‘continuous improvement of every production output whether it be a product or a service, by removing inefficient variations and by improving the backbone of the work process’. International managers like their domestic counterparts have found that incorporating the notion of total quality management into their management process and style can give the competitive advantage.

Total quality management deals completely with the quality word. It focuses on the quality of products, quality of services, quality of management of staff, quality of services deliver to patrons and so on. So the question is arising “what is quality?”

Total quality management depend mainly on quality control tools and previously developed quality techniques. It’s a process of continuous quality improvement which finally results in high quality products or service for customers. Total quality is the related with customer satisfaction.it includes the steps plan, do, act, check these steps which combinely known as total quality management.