Berlin Blockade Research Paper

The Cold War was a period of espionage and international rivalry between the U.S. and the USSR. It involved no armed conflicts between the two nations but was just as expensive. The Cold War was caused by tension during WWII and political ideologies which created distrust and pushed the U.S. and the USSR to the edge of conflict. The Cold War affected the legacies of both the U.S. and the USSR.

The person I choose for this topic is Ronald Reagan, he is a big part on how the Cold War ended. Russia, as everyone knows, has always been competitive with the U.S.A, the two countries always go back and forth with each other to be the first at everything. Now the Berlin Wall had been there for some time, ever since 1961. The communist government of Eastern Germany created the wall because they wanted to prevent disaffected people who were trying to fleeing to the West. But with this little did they know the trouble it would cause for the future. There were four powers during the time, Russia, France, Britain, and the United States. Berlin was in the Russian sector, but because the powers were only split amongst four countries it became a

At the long awaited end of World War 2, Germany was divided into two pieces, one for capitalists and the other for communists. Berlin, the stronghold city of Germany at the time, was split into two pieces as well, one part for capitalists and one part for communists, all separated by the infamous Berlin wall. West Berlin was a pro-american island in a soviet sea, and when the soviet union decided to blockade any shipments into West Berlin, the United States had to take immediate action. America shipped in supplies to West Berlin by air! If it hadnt been for America and its allies supporting West Berlin, it could have easily been conquered by the surrounding communists. The Berlin Airlift displayed the fight that America put into containing communism and how hard they were willing to work to keep the red water as far away from them as possible. These diplomatic tactics saved Berlin and eventually led to the Berlin walls’ downfall, allowing the city to come together and live peacefully. This was one of the first major steps in stopping the spread of communism through

The cold war started in 1947 between the USSR and the USA.The berlin wall was one of the most significant symbols in relations to the cold war. Although the wall was a crucial factor that helped in bypassing what could have turned out to be world war three, many would agree that it impacted on the lives of german citizens in both positive and negative ways. People had their families split up because of the wall and there were also very limited supplies getting into west berlin due to the blockade.

DBQ: Containment The US and the Soviets have constantly had disagreements and conflicts throughout the Cold War. The main conflicts were the Korean War, Cuban Missile Crisis, and the Berlin Airlift. This essay is going to explain what containment is and how the US used containment against the Soviets. Containment is when someone is trying to prevent something else from spreading and US used it by preventing the communist government of the Soviet Union from spreading. The US and its allies tried anything they could to contain communism.

The Berlin airlift initially started with the division of Germany into four sections amongst major powers, including the US, Britain, France, and the Soviet Union after WWII. The United States, Britain, and France united to make West Berlin, while East Berlin belonged to the Soviet Union. On June 27, 1948, Joseph Stalin and the Soviet Union decided to blockade any shipments into West Berlin in an attempt to weaken and overthrow it. With West Berlin surrounded by communism and no source of food because of the blockade, they saw no other choice but to surrender, that is until the US and its allies stepped in to help. The US and its allies supported West Berliners through airlifts, this consisted of supplies from food to coal being flown in to over two million people. On May 12, 1949, Stalin discards of the blockade, this left the nation and Harry Truman thrilled. The Berlin Airlift is a good example of containment because the United States was triumphant in keeping West Berlin from being overthrown by communist East

After the end of World War Two in 1945, the Western Powers, which included the United States of America, France and Great Britain, entered a period of military and political tension between them and the Soviet Union, despite the tentative alliance during World War Two. The first major international crisis of the Cold War started on June 24, 1948, when the Soviet Union tried to “starve the Western-held sectors of Berlin into submission” and imposed the Berlin Blockade, by cutting off all water, rail, and road connections to West Berlin, where the allies occupied. In response to this, the United States and Great Britain resolved to sustain and keep Berlin supplied by air, or through flight, which soon became known as the Berlin Airlift (Harris). This creates the question of, To what extent did the Berlin Airlift of 1948–1949 affect US-Soviet relations during the course of the Cold War?

The Union Blockade was in the civil war, it was a naval strategy by the United States to prevent the Confederacy from trading. The blockade was announced by president Abraham Lincoln in 1861. The Union commissioned 500 ships, which can destroy or capture about 1,500 blockade runners over the course of the war. The ships had 12 major ports. President Lincoln very quickly declared a blockade against the main Confederate ports. To be a legal blockade this blockade simply had to present a risk to shipping trying to enter those ports.

Things like giving money to other countries to aid them helped with this (Doc. #2). Stalin tried to force them out of Berlin by blocking all of the roads and things like railways that could lead into the city. President Truman had two difficult thoughts to choose from. Either order tanks to break through or leave West Berlin alone. He actually took a more courageous choice and began to send supplies in cargo planes. This was very important to everyone involved because the citizens were being treated like prisoners. They weren’t allowed to leave. The Berlin Airlift was important because it gave people the supplies they needed and it showed people that the United States would do what they needed to do. The citizens of Berlin would actually help in aid of this for extra ration portions (At the end,

The Soviet Union expressed a desire to isolate Berlin and restrain political unification in West Germany in order to discourage the Western powers from enforcing any hold over the land. However, in the second meeting of their London conference, the Western powers chose to proceed with their currency reform. The Soviet Union also finally enacted a full-scale blockade on June 24 by closing the railroads and the Autobahn, Germany’s main expressway connecting West Berlin and West Germany, as well as shutting off the power from the main plant in East Berlin. The communist power set up a meeting with its allies the following day and issued the Warsaw Declaration in retaliation to the decisions made at the London conference. Western powers expressed concern towards West Berliners, the victims of the Soviet Union’s actions, because their lives relied heavily on the resources they received through the blocked routes. The Western Powers then worked to devise a way to aid them.

Instead of the U.S. and the Soviet Union fighting head on, they competed by controlling and influencing other countries(Jeffery, Riley, 4). The U.S. affiliated themselves with West Berlin just like the Soviets associated themselves with Cuba. It escalated to nuclear tension when the U.S. placed weapons in Turkey and Italy(The Choices Program). The U.S had many more missiles than the Soviets had at the time of the Cuban Missile Crisis. They also produced missiles much faster than the Soviets. The Soviet Union knew these disadvantages and were very aware of what the U.S. could do(Schwarz).

The original conflict that led to the Berlin blockade arose after World War II. As early as 1947, growing problems between western democracy (United States, Britain et al.) and communism (the Soviet Union), started to take definite shape as the

The year was 1948, and the Soviets were holding control of West Berlin with a strategic blockade (Granieri 1035). Since the Soviets had full control of East Germany, establishing themselves as a powerhouse was a priority. However, the United States had another idea in mind, one that did not include giving up their West Berlin territory. A new initiative was underway, an operation to get supplies from the United States to West Berlin (Granieri 1035). Actions taken by military personnel and representatives from both nations can be looked at like playing a game of chess: by taking actions and calculating risks, each side will show their

The aim of this investigation is to assess the main factors that ultimately led to the failure of the Berlin blockade, giving the Soviets

They wanted to drive The United States of America, The United Kingdom and France out of the city. So, in 1948, what came to be known as the Soviet Blockade was an event that aimed to starve the western Allies out of the city. The United States could have retreated and started a war. But they did not. In fact, they themselves sent food to the city of Berlin and wanted to bring it back to normal. This is because they did not want Soviet Union to gain full control over the city. They could not see this part of the city turning totally communist. This effort, known as the Berlin Airlift, lasted for more than a year and delivered more than 2.3 million tons of food, fuel and other goods to West Berlin. 300,000 Berliners demonstrated for the international airlift to continue. In May 1949, The Soviets lifted the blockade, permitting the resumption of Western shipments to Berlin.