Berlin Wall Dbq

Wall was a turning point in world history because it kept the East German population from

The person I choose for this topic is Ronald Reagan, he is a big part on how the Cold War ended. Russia, as everyone knows, has always been competitive with the U.S.A, the two countries always go back and forth with each other to be the first at everything. Now the Berlin Wall had been there for some time, ever since 1961. The communist government of Eastern Germany created the wall because they wanted to prevent disaffected people who were trying to fleeing to the West. But with this little did they know the trouble it would cause for the future. There were four powers during the time, Russia, France, Britain, and the United States. Berlin was in the Russian sector, but because the powers were only split amongst four countries it became a

Germany was split in two by the Berlin Wall from 1961 to 1989. This wall had many reasons to be torn down but one reason it was up was to separate Eastern Germany from Western Germany. This separation would cause many issues at the tearing down of the wall in 1989. The reason Eastern Germany was separated from Western Germany was because Eastern Germany was controlled by the Soviet Union, due to the Cold War. This wall was built to stop the communist Eastern Germans from seeking refuge in non-communistic Western Germany.

Due to the Berlin wall families were divided, and no physical connection was able to be made from each side. Jobs from the East and West side of Berlin were cut off. The reason given to the East Berliners for putting the wall up was too, put off aggression from the West, even though the wall pointed inward to East German territory. During the wall's 30 year history, unstable and varying reports claim that either 192 or 239 people were killed trying to cross the wall. Interestingly enough, through the wall's 30 year history there were roughly 5000 successful escapes into West Berlin.

The Cold War between the United States and the Soviet Union separated many countries. In document 3, Berlin was divided after WWII. Berlin was divided into four zones because Berlin was partially on the Soviet Union’s territory. One zone belongs to the Soviet Union, one for United States, one for British, and one for French. With Berlin being divided, isolation occurs between families until the end of the Cold War. For example, the separation did not allow a family member who lived in East Berlin to see their relatives in West Berlin until the Cold War was resolved.. When people wanted to go to the other side of the Berlin wall, they could not. Some people would sneak and climb the wall, however, they would get shot because the Soviets would

In 1961 there was a wall build with barbed wire to separate the east and the west in Berlin. This resulted in a riot from the citizens who proceeded to attack offices, military officials, and threw rocks at military vehicles like tanks and cargo trucks. The people of Berlin were outraged, people were forced away from their friends and family and were not allowed to cross the border of the wall because Khrushchev wanted to gain control of the entirety of Germany.

The Berlin Wall was what basically defined the Cold War. The main goal of the Berlin Wall was to keep western “ fascists” from entering East Germany. The Wall fell on November 9th,1889. Once the Berlin Wall fell a lot of people decided to switch from east to west Germany. However, the falling of the falling of the Berlin Wall wasn’t the only factor to the Cold War ending. There was also the Soviet Union splitting in countries.

The wall wasn't built at one, during its evolution if I must say the wall went trough 4 major transformations. From: first Barbed wire fence with concrete poles, second Concrete blocks topped with barbed wire, third Concrete wall supported by steel beams and finally Concrete slabs with a smooth pipe across the top. The wall was well fortified and surveillance was constant It has many watchtowers, electrify wire and many guards who were well equipped to stop the citizen from forcing their way out of east Germany. Many citizens had their family and friends who lived in West Berlin and before the wall, they had the freedom to go see them and with the wall, this was no longer possible. While the wall made it difficult to cross the border, thousands still risk everything even their life to do so. Some strategy used was: secret tunnels, fake guards uniforms, or simply jumping over the wall. The wall situation and the political crisis, which resulted from it, attracted the media and made everything public to the

The Cold War by nature divided Europe in two camps – capitalist West, and communist East. This slowed down the political, economic and social integration drastically. As Winston Churchill put it, an “iron Curtain had descended” across Europe. Consequently, Europe was more divided than any other time in history. Germany was divided into east and west. Berlin itself was also divided into similar territories which caused a huge economic, political and social strain on its people. The construction of the Berlin wall was one of the pivotal moments of the Cold War as it served as a physical illustration of the “iron Curtain”. Today however, Germany has become the economic hotspot of the EU so evidently the Cold War only hindered/delayed the inevitable

On the morning of August 13, 1961, Berlin was woken by the sound of machinery and soviet troops marching around the city of Berlin. On this morning the freedom to pass from east to west Berlin was ended and the tension grew between the Soviet east side of Berlin and the Allied west side (Berlin Is Divided). When the wall was built, the tension of the two sides grew and the thought of another war was on everyone’s mind. As said by history.com “The Berlin Wall was one

In my opinion, the Berlin Wall was a symbol of the Cold War so when it was knocked down, it represented liberation and the end of the war. In the same year, 1989, Communism collapsed as a form of government in East Europe as the Berlin Wall fell.

The fall of the Berlin wall was also the beginning to the end of the Cold War. The German’s saw the fall of the Berlin wall as an integration of a historical change. “With its most popular decision, the Communist regime, inadvertently paved the way not only for their own demise, but the collapse of East Germany as a separate state.”(Jarausch. 1994).

The Berlin Wall was a symbol of the Cold War and a picture of the separation of ideas and government from east and west. The Wall was put up to keep the Eastern Germans from leaving the Soviet half of Berlin. Although the Soviets built the wall in an attempt to defend their nation from western ideas invading their country, it proved to be the downfall of the USSR and communism.

After its construction, The Wall separated the two sides, but also created more issues than it solved. For instance, between 1961 and 1989, “the East German guards’ shoot-to-kill order against refugees resulted in about 250-300 deaths” (“Berlin Wall”). Those killed were most likely the artisans who desired to leave in the first place, or the people who were separated from their families in the initial construction of the Wall. Seeing as it also stretched through the center of the city, anyone caught on the wrong side was trapped there. They were stuck, forced to spend their days separated. If they attempted to leave, they could become part of the “200 people who were shot dead while attempting to scale the wall” (Raichelle). However, despite this, “thousands of East Germans still managed to escape across the barrier” (“Cold War”). They left East Germany for the West; as the West had different ideals that allowed these citizens to have more freedoms.

At the pinnacle of hostility and ideological conflict between the Soviet Union and the West, the Berlin Wall closed the remaining gap in the Iron Curtain, confirming the GDR’s political stance and oppression. To the West, the Wall created influential propaganda evidencing East Germany as a disastrous state with citizens unwilling to live