preview

Betrayal In The Invisible Man

Decent Essays

They do not want you to go too fast and will cut you down if you do. Be smart” (Ellison 383). The betrayal of Brother Jack and the Brotherhood from the Harlem community indicates the vulnerability of change in the face of self interest. Brother Jack’s warning reveals inherent contradictions in the Brotherhood’s purpose, perceived to help create advancement within the black community but betraying them when obstacles to superior motives of power and legacy arise. For the Invisible Man who believes himself to be a legendary leader amongst the black community, his blindness to recognize the Brotherhood’s hypocrisy results in the ultimate destruction of personal identity and hope. Throughout his conformity to the Brotherhood’s expectations, the Invisible Man slowly loses his sense of self through decisions such as his change of name. The adoption of scientific principles for discussions and structured events for community organization transforms the Invisible Man into a mere cog for the organization, rendering his individuality and voice void in the grand scheme of greater priorities. The Invisible Man is forced to confront the realities of whiteness, as his identity and voice are perpetually controlled by systemic power structures, even as education and leadership bring about claims for change. Both the Battle Royal and Brotherhood’s betrayal demonstrate impediments to freedom for black characters in the novel, representative that their supposed choice and free will are valid to the extent that white boundaries of power contain.
Despite setbacks from a predetermined hierarchy, the potential for self realization and acknowledgement helps create openings for rupture in power. Actions undertaken by characters such as the Veteran Doctor and Brother Clifton reveal the ability of fractures in hierarchy to assert confrontation and dissent, providing the foundation for the Invisible Man’s final resolution of return and duty to society. One of the first characters that emerges within the Invisible Man’s narrative is the crazy veteran doctor, a minor character is the novel, but provides insight into the reality of progress for black people down South. As the doctor warns to Mr. Norton and the Invisible Man, “‘You both

Get Access