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Billie Holiday Research Paper

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Billie Holiday was one of the most influential jazz singers of all time and she had a thriving career for many years.

Holiday’s interest in a musical career began when she was around fifteen years old. She had a rough childhood and turning to music was a good thing for her. She began singing in local clubs around New York. By the age of eighteen, she was discovered by producer John Hammond, while performing in a Harlem jazz club. He worked with up-and-coming clarinetist and bandleader Benny Goodman and worked towards getting Benny and Billie to do some work together. Together the pair wrote a 1934 top ten hit; Riffin the Scotch and the song Your Mother’s Son-in-law. The following year, Holiday went on record with jazz pianist Teddy Wilson and a few others. Soon after Billie Holiday came out with a few singles including What a Little Moonlight can do and Miss Brown to You. That same year, Holiday appeared in the musical short, Symphony in Black along with Duke Ellington. In her young career, Holiday came out …show more content…

In 1937, Holiday joined Lester Young in Count Basie's Orchestra and they toured. Then in 1938, she worked with Artie Shaw and his orchestra. This was a huge deal amongst society and for Billie Holiday because she was the first black vocalist with a white orchestra. Between the years 1934-1939, Holiday had more than thirty singles in the Top 20, but was not yet a household name. However, her appearances with the Artie Shaw show and her song Strange Fruit changed everything for her. Promoters of the show were not a fan of her style of singing or her race and Holiday felt so frustrated she ended up leaving. Along with that, Holiday’s debut Strange Fruit, caused controversy between her and there record company because the song had a lot of references to the struggles of the African American life. This part of her musical life pushed her to deal with many controversial

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