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Binary Oppositions From Multiple Forms Within This Poem

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Binary Oppositions appear in multiple forms within this poem. We find the pairs of conflicting words and the readers are expected sort out which words have the ideal interpretation to the poem. Most of these pairs are descriptions about the pebble, the “coldness (line 9) and the “false warmth” (line 14) skew our interpretation of this pebble. Pebbles are naturally cold but the text tries to resolve this fact by presenting warmth to the pebble. Yet the pebble did not produce this warmth itself, a living creature is required to generate the heat and to transfer it to the pebble. Also, the pebble will not be able to maintain the warmth once the heat source is taken away, thus “false” warmth. The pebble does have the potential to harness this warmth so is it really a cold being or a warm one? These conflicting ideas help to unravel the validity of the poem. The same can be done with the words “coldness” (line 9) and “ardour” (line 9), or its “fierce or burning heat” (Oxford English Dictionary). These words are given to the reader in the same line yet they hold completely unique ideas to the pebble. Is ardour heat that the pebble theoretically can hold or is it a kind of burning heat that a person feels due to emotions? A reader could also question how a pebble “cannot be tamed” (line 15) yet also be “mindful of its limits” (line 4). These are all human qualities which are getting placed onto the pebble, and due to the limitations of pebbles we can understand these binary

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