Binge Eating Disorder Essay

In the UK 26% of men and 24% of women are classed as obese with 2% of men and 4% of women classed as morbidly obese. Obesity is

The United States of America is the fattest country in the world. Obesity in America has reach epidemic proportions. Obesity and weight gain has become major concern of public health in the United States. In every state, at least twenty percent of adults are obese, and in twelve of these states the obesity rate is above thirty percent. Mississippi currently holds the highest rate of obesity with 34.9 percent of its residents being obese. On the contrary, Colorado has the lowest rate of obesity with 20.7 percent. CNN estimated that annual medical care costs due to obesity reached $147 billion, but the Institute of Medicine estimates it is closer to $190 billion.

(www.members.iglou.com) “Results on the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES) 1999–2000 indicate that an estimated 64 percent of U.S. adults are either overweight or obese.” (www.cdc.gov) In addition, “The number of

Within the last decade, the rate of obesity has been increasing. In 2012, at least one-third of U.S. adults were obese.1 It is expected by 2018 that the number of obese adults increases to half of U.S. adults.2 The rates for children and adolescents are increasing as well. In 2012, about seventeen percent of children and adolescents were obese.2 However, the number of obese individuals vary throughout the U.S. The South and Midwest have a higher prevalence of obesity while the West and Northeast have lower rates.3 America, on the other hand, is not the only country with increasing rates. Other European countries such as Europe, Ireland, and Sweden are on this trend.4 The increasing prevalence of obesity in the U.S. is due to numerous

Today, America is fatter than ever. Since the 1960s, the number of obese American adults have doubled; the number of obese American children have tripled. Since 2001 America has had the highest obesity rate in the world. In 2010, the Centers for Disease Control found that 78.1 million American adults and 12.5 million children were obese. Since than, that number has been increasing. In 2001 36% of Americans are obese; 11% more than the second obese country in the world, Mexico. (Diet, Nutrition, and Wellness: Obesity, 2013)

According to U.S. News, America is at the top as number one as the world’s most obese country. America’s obesity rates are still increasing. The waistline in the US is only getting bigger. (USN). The CDC, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, wrote that one-third (78.6 million) of adults living in the United States are obese. Unlike all countries, many more amenities are to citizen’s disposal. Things such as food are much easier to get and the options are endless.

Since 1980, the worldwide obesity and overweight rate amongst adults doubled. A WHO estimate puts the total number of overweight adults at 1.9 billion, and over 600 million of these are obese, meaning that 39% of all adults 18 years or older are overweight, and 13% are obese, as of 2014. Overweight and obese children under the age of 5 have totalled over 42 million. The highest numbers of people suffering from being overweight or obese are found in countries where being overweight kills more people than being underweight (“Obesity” World Health Organization). In the United States alone, obesity is the second leading cause in preventable death, with an annual death toll of around 300,000 ("Obesity: Facts" Obesity Facts). The chart below demonstrates how much of the adult population per OECD country is obese. With both the sheer numbers and high death rates, obesity has become a massive issue worldwide.

According to the Merriam-Webster online dictionary, binge eating is defined as uncontrolled compulsive eating, especially as a symptom of bulimia or binge eating disorder(BED). Individuals, who suffer from a (BED), usually, consume, abnormally large amounts of food, quickly. The condition causes sufferers to eat until they are painfully full. we live in a society that accepts encourages overindulging . Therefore, there are probably several occasions on which we eat more than we should. In order for a person to be diagnosed with a (BED), they would have to experience episodes of ("Binge Eating"). that “occur, on average, at least 2 days a week for 6 months Wonderlich et al. (2003). Binge eating is an old problem, whose

Good news! We’re Number 2! As declared by a 2013 report from the U.N., America has only the second highest obesity rate in the world at 31.8%, second to Mexico with an obesity rate of 32.8%. America has held on to the title of most obese country for over 60 years. From 13% obesity in 1962, estimates have steadily increased right up to 2013’s 32.8%.

Bulimia Nervosa and Binge-eating disorder both involve episodes of binge eating, which is eating an abnormally large amount of food, in comparison to what most individuals would eat in a similar amount of time. Binging episodes are often associated with a sense of lack of control and can continue until the individual is painfully full, remorseful of behaviors, and are commonly done while the person is alone. Individuals with Bulimia or binge-eating disorder will both experience these episodes of binging; however, Bulimia Nervosa involves inappropriate compensatory behaviors such as purging, self-medication, or excessive exercise in response to binges. Someone suffering from binge-eating disorder would not engage in these compensatory behaviors.

Even though France is in second place for being a fast food nation they are not one of the most obese places in the world. “More than 50 percent of the world’s 671 million obese people live in just 10”countries (Viegas). According to a study the United States of America makes up thirteen percent of the world obese people

It is now defined as “Recurring episodes of eating significantly more food in a short period of time than most people would eat under similar circumstances, with episodes marked by feelings of lack of control.… The person may have feelings of guilt, embarrassment, or disgust and may binge eat alone to hide the behavior”. It is important to note that there is a difference between over-eating and binge-eating, while over-eating is a recognizable problem for many people, “binge-eating is much less common, far more severe, and associated with significant physiological and psychological problems” (DSM 5). Binge Eating Disorder is similar to Bulimia Nervosa in that we see episodes of eating large amounts of food, the difference being that there is no purging after the binging episode. It is seen highly among obese patients, but, perhaps due to a reluctance to relate obesity with an eating disorder, it was not recognized as distinct from Bulimia Nervosa until the early 1990s (Gordon, 2000).

Binge refers to constantly repeating an act. Speilman et al. (2014) describe bulimics as participating in this kind of behavior when they “binge eat” and then purge their stomach or binge exercise to make up for the perceived “over” consumption of food. Those who suffer from anorexia

The most common disorder is binge eating. Binge eating disorder (BED) is consuming large quantities of food in a short period of time. People find that over eating is a comfort zone for them. The problems Americans have with this is being diagnosed with type 2 diabetes, heart disease, joint and muscle pain, sleep apnea, uncontrollable weight gain, gallbladder disease, and certain types of cancer. When I was younger I enjoyed eating, it was a comfort zone for me. I would always challenge myself to eat one more plate than what I had the night before. Whether I was able to or not depended on how much I eat during the day. The older I get the more I understand that how bad it was for me at such a young age. I find it harder to lose unwanted weight now. I have notice that I don’t sleep well and that my body aches all the time. The psychological part of BED is fear of not being excepted if someone finds out, self-harm, feeling extremely depressed, overly sensitive to references about weight, guilt, self-disgust, and self-loathing. BED is one of the most serious disorders that are steadily climbing.

Americans today tend to believe that on a global scale we rank first. While it is true that we tend to fight for first in many aspects, it is also true that we place first in some of the poorest possible ways. As of a recent study, the United States places first in a world wide study of number of overweight or obese individuals per capita. With 70.0% of men and 61.9% of women being overweight or obese, we well outweighed the numbers form other countries (Matthews).