Cahpter 10 Biology, 7e (Campbell)
Chapter 10: Photosynthesis
Chapter Questions
1) Organisms that can exist with light as an energy source and an inorganic form of carbon and other raw materials
A) are called photoautotrophs.
B) do not exist in nature.
C) are called heterotrophs.
D) are best classified as decomposers.
E) both C and D
Answer: A
Topic: Overview
Skill: Knowledge
2) Which type of organism obtains energy by metabolizing molecules produced by other organisms?
A) autotrophs
B) heterotrophs
C) decomposers
D) B and C
E) A, B, and C
Answer: D
Topic: Concept 10.1
Skill: Knowledge
3) The early suggestion that the oxygen (O2) liberated from plants during photosynthesis comes from water was
A) first proposed by C.B.
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Answer: C
Topic: Concept 10.2
Skill: Knowledge
12) An outcome of this experiment was to help determine
A) the relationship between heterotrophic and autotrophic organisms.
B) the relationship between wavelengths of light and the rate of aerobic respiration.
C) the relationship between wavelengths of light and the amount of heat released.
D) the relationship between wavelengths of light and the oxygen released during photosynthesis.
E) the relationship between the concentration of carbon dioxide and the rate of photosynthesis.
Answer: D
Topic: Concept 10.2
Skill: Knowledge
13) If you ran the same experiment without passing light through a prism, what would you predict?
A) There would be no difference in results.
B) The bacteria would be relatively evenly distributed along the algal filaments.
C) The number of bacteria present would decrease due to an increase in the carbon dioxide concentration.
D) The number of bacteria present would increase due to an increase in the carbon dioxide concentration.
E) The number of bacteria would decrease due to a decrease in the temperature of the water.
Answer: B
Topic: Concept 10.2
Skill: Application
Figure 10.1
14) Figure 10.1 shows the absorption spectrum for chlorophyll a and the action spectrum for photosynthesis. Why are they different?
A) Green and yellow wavelengths inhibit the absorption of red and blue wavelengths.
B) Bright sunlight destroys photosynthetic pigments.
C) Oxygen given off
7. If the bacteria became lysogenic, people would see improvements much faster, because more phages are being produced to combat the cholera bacteria.
6. What results would you expect if the experiment started with glucose and Lugol’s Solution
PCO2 decreased during rapid breathing because more CO2 was removed from the blood than normal. Each breath expels a certain amount of CO2. If the breathing rate increases, then more CO2 is expelled.
7. Did the minute ventilation increase, decrease, or not change with exercise? of course the minute ventilation increase tremendously after exercising.
B. The muscles that help move air in and out of the lungs are severely compromised.
Photosynthesis is the process in which plants consumed inorganic materials like solar light, carbon dioxide and water and converted it to an organic molecule like sugar and an inorganic gas like oxygen. Light is one of the major elements influencing the rate of photosynthesis; direct light concentration affects the noncyclic pathway (light
Question K: How would you have expected Cari’s deceased Pco2 and alkaline blood pH to have affected her breathing?
2. Based on the results of your experiment, would you reject or accept each hypothesis that you produced in question 1? Explain how you determined this.
I. Which of the symptoms Cari has described are due to lack of oxygen and reduced oxygen exchange at her tissues?
A reaction has an equilibrium constant, Keq, of 50. When performed in the presence of an appropriate enzyme, the forward rate of reaction is increased 20-fold. What will happen to the reverse rate of reaction?
In eukaryotes, stored primarily in the cell nucleus. A nucleic acid using deoxyribose rather than ribose.
Also he’s oxygen diffusion rate has increased due to the more oxygen which is absorbed by the alveoli and then circulated around the body.
this means that is the optimal temperature, but in bacterial occur in less time than in fungal
Prelab Questions Analyze prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells. 1.Similarities : They both have DNA as their hereditary material. They are both layer bound. They both have ribosomes. They have comparative fundamental digestion system.
Which of the following must be true about photon absorption and energy levels of pigments? (a) The energy of an absorbed photon must be equal to the difference of energy between two energy levels. (b) The higher the energy levels are, the higher the energy of the photons a pigment will absorb. (c) The energy levels of a pigment become higher when a photon is absorbed.