Biology Transpiration Practical

The spinach plants were hole punched, mixed with 0.2% NaOH and dish detergent, placed in a syringe with the solution to have the oxygen

Plants that are adapted to drier climates are called xerophytes (an example if these types of plants are cactus). Some of these plants have adapted small, thick leaves with a reduced surface area. They may also have a thickened cuticle to protect themselves from the environment. The stomata may be sunken into pits. Some xerophytes shed their leaves during the driest seasons and others can store water such as cacti. CAM plants uptake CO2 at night and change it into crassulacean acid that can be broken down during the day for sugars. These plants can close their stomata during the day.

Transpiration is said to be the loss of water vapor through the stomata of the leaves in a plant. Transpiration essentially serves to move water and other nutrients throughout a plant, to cool down plants and humans and to maintain turgor pressure in the cells of plants (sdhydroponics). The transpiration rate in a plant is affected by the wind, light and humidity. temperature and water. The wind serves to determine how dry the air is when transpiration occurs. Light can at times speed up the rate of transpiration in plants. Transpiration tends to occur faster in the light rather than when in the dark. Humidity serves to determine the rate of the diffusion of water in the plant. As

In conclusion, the hypothesis is supported by the experiment. Only 2/10 disks floated to the top of the 0.1% NaHCO3 solution, while all 10 of the disks in the 0.2% NaHCO3 solution floated to the top. A potential follow-up experiment could be to test the affects of increased concentrations of carbonation on PS (Bagley et al., 2015). There was the possibility of human error and bias having impact on the experiment. When using syringes, the plunger may have been pulled too harshly and damaged some of the disks. This could have led to disks not floating to the top in the experiment. Another form of error could have been the use of disks that were cut from the veins of the leaf, which has less chloroplasts, meaning less process of photosynthesis happening, and result in the disks not floating to the

There are many procedures during this lab and many materials needed for an accurate analysis of data. First, fill a 100 mL graduated cylinder with 50 mL of water. Add 25 germinating peas and determine the amount of water that is displaced. Record this volume of the 25 germinating peas, then remove the peas and put those peas on a paper towel. They will be used for the first respirometer. Next, refill the graduated cylinder with 50 mL of water and add 25 non-germinating peas to it. Add glass beads to the graduated cylinder until the volume is the same to that of germinating peas. Remove the beads and peas and put on a paper towel. They will be used in respirometer 2. Now, the graduated cylinder was filled once again, determine how many glass beads will be require to reach the same volume of the germinating peas. Remove the beads and they will be used in respirometer 3. Then repeat the procedures used above to prepare a second set of germinating peas, dry peas and beads, and beads to be used in respirometers 4,5,and 6, the only difference is the temperature of the water.

For each individual strand, the number of pennies was recorded, so I obtained an average number of pennies for each hair color. Each penny weighs 0.09 ounces. I multiplied the number of pennies times 0.09. This gave me the weight each type of hair could support.

Transpiration is when a plant carries moisture from the roots into the small pores on the bottom of leaves. When the temperature rises, the moisture evaporates and makes clouds too. When we wake up we see dew on the grass, trees, and flowers. This is

absorbent cotton on top of the KOH-soaked absorbent cotton. Repeat these steps to make the other five

Hypothesis correct?: Yes and no. The tap water did soak up the color best, however the plants in soft water and the reverse osmosis

(Click Slide) Due to adhesion, capillary action occurs in plants. Water absorbed from the roots sticks to the walls of xylem vessels in plants, and cause an upward motion. Sometimes, you may see that when you wet a paper towel, the water quick travels up the towel. Capillary action occurs when adhesive forces are stronger than cohesive forces.

putting it over the blood stain, then take a blunt object and run it over the tape. Catching

Experiment 1 (Assignment 3): Using sciccors, leaves from the Geranium plant were cut (Plant A was the bigger leaf and Plant B was the smaller leaf). Then begin to heat up the hot plate to boiling temperature of 100℃. Next one beaker was filled with ⅔ of water and another beaker was filled with ⅓ alcohol. Place the beaker of water onto the hot plate until boiling. To speed up the boiling process put boiling chips into the beaker. Then put Plant A (the leaf exposed to air) into the boiling water for 3-5 minutes. After time is up, using tongs, place Plant A directly into the alcohol solution for another 3-5 minutes. When time is up, take out Plant A and place it into a clean petri dish. Once the plant is properly placed, cover the leaf completely

What is transpiration? Transpiration is when a plant absorbs water in its roots and the root pressure becomes high causing the plant to release the excess water as water vapor

Then, each group of students received the necessary materials to complete the experiment. When the students received the cups, they labeled cups to distinguish between the salt solution, distilled water, and control group. After weighing the cups and finding the mass of the cucumbers, the students poured 50 ml of water in one cup, 50 ml of salt solution in the other, and left the control cup empty. Then, the students placed the cucumbers into the cups and waited 30 minutes for the results. After the 30 minutes, the students removed the cucumbers from each solution and dried the cucumbers with paper towels. The students then weighed the cucumbers again and recorded their results. Lastly, the students found the difference from the original mass of the cucumbers and recorded their results.

Additionally, the soil should border on wet for these plants, meaning it should at least remain damp at all times, but you don’t allow the soil to get too wet. As previously stated, it is important to have a proper drainage system. A mulching system will help the plants keep the moisture they need.