Biomedical Technology : The Future Of Medicine

As a Type 1 Diabetic, it is easy to understand the consumer’s frustration when it comes to hearing about a new device or drug that will make living with diabetes much

Type 1 diabetes is caused by the pancreas not being able to produce insulin which regulates the levels of glucose in the blood (Bennett 17). People who struggle with this condition need insulin shots several times today to ensure their blood sugar remains in a healthy range. This often times is a burden on the diabetic's daily lifestyle. If unchecked, diabetes can cause severe weight loss, overwhelming tiredness, increased thirst and hunger, and excessive urination. Scientists and doctors have been seeking for ways to help diabetic's cope with this illness. After years of researching and testing, they have begun developing a method to help alleviate the problems of diabetes. This new method, islet cell transplantation,

Tissue engineering is an emerging interdisciplinary field that uses principles from engineering, biology and chemistry in an effort towards tissue regeneration. The main draw of tissue engineering is the regeneration of a patient’s own tissues and organs free from low biofunctionality and poor biocompatibility and serious immune rejection. As medical care continues to improve and life expectancy continues to grow, organ shortages become more problematic.(Manufacturing living things) According to organdonor.gov, a patient is added to the waiting list every 10 minutes and an average of 18 people die everyday waiting for an organ donation. The “nirvana” of tissue engineering is to replace the need for organ donation altogether. This could be achieved using scaffolding from

1 January 2017. The purpose of this source is for general scientific research and understanding diabetes. This gives the view on ongoing research, equipment modifications, changes in governmental regulations and the constant flow of information relating to the use of medicines, equipment and

Medical technology encompasses a wide range of healthcare products and is used to diagnose, monitor, and treat diseases or medical conditions that affect humans. This may included but not limited too, pharmaceuticals, vaccines, and medical equipment. Such technologies are intended to improve the quality of healthcare delivered through earlier diagnosis, less invasive treatment options and reductions in hospital stays and rehabilitation times. Recent advances in medical technology have also focused on cost reduction. Medical technology may include medical devices, information technology, biotech, and healthcare services. The impacts of medical technology may involve social and ethical issues. For example physicians may seek objective information from technology rather than listening to subjective patient reports. A major contributor of healthcare expenditure in America is the advancement of medical technology. According to several studies it is shown that there is a correlation between the nation’s gross domestic product (GDP) and money allocated to healthcare. One of the leading theories is that medical technology is growing faster than expected.

Diabetes is a problem that is expanding across the nation due to various factors that may be avoided such as bad eating habits, lack of exercise and education. These components can all be reversed, which will result to a diabetic free life. According to Diabetes Research Institute, “the most common form of diabetes is called type 2, or non-insulin dependent diabetes”. People with type 2 are able to produce some of their own insulin, yet often, it’s not enough (Diabetes Research Institute, 2016). Diabetes is the 7th leading cause of death in the United States and effects over 23.6 million people (Healthy People, 2014).

Kaiba Gionfriddo was born prematurely in 2011. After 8 months, his lung development caused concerns, although he was sent home with his parents as his breathing was normal. Six weeks later, Kaiba stopped breathing and turned blue. He was diagnosed with tracheobronchomalacia, a long Latin word that means his that windpipe was so weak that it collapsed. He had a tracheostomy and was put on a ventilator – the conventional treatment. Still, Kaiba would stop breathing almost daily. His heart would stop, too. Then, his caregivers 3D printed a bioresorbable device that instantly helped Kaiba breathe. This case is considered a prime example of how customized 3D printing is transforming healthcare as

My main focus was to solve the dreaded diabetes disorder by insulin. Not only me, I give this credit to all the other researchers who had assisted me on decontaminating insulin. The first couple of trials placed on diabetic patients was actually conducted by Leonard Thompson. According to the public, the success of these tests was huge. As you know, there has been worldwide demands for insulin in which some were at a stage that if they don’t get cured, they will never be saved. To make this occur, Best and I had injected insulin into a dog. From this we had found out that it had decreased levels of high blood glucose. Afterwards, we had thought of separating the isletin part of the dog’s pancreas. Then we had used it in human treatment with Collip and Macleod. To make sure our experiments were correct, Collip had tested insulin once again and had assisted us with cleansing it as well. Firstly, we had a medical success with a boy who had diabetes and overall he was cured after the treatment. This had then been an overall success in which the product was distributed

Imagine what our world would be like without x-rays, without heart monitors, and without advanced surgical tools; how would doctors diagnose, treat, or cure any patient?  How would we survive as a society if we did not have this medical technology readily available to us?  This is the reality of a world without Biomedical Engineering.  The Imperial College of London defines Biomedical Engineering as “a discipline that advances knowledge in engineering, biology and medicine, and improves human health through cross-disciplinary activities that integrate the engineering sciences with biomedical sciences and clinical practice” (Reyes-Guerra).  In today’s society, there are new advancements being made in technology every second, especially in the medical field.  What many people do not usually realize is that the research and products are being done and produced by biomedical engineers.  As this technology continues to progress, biomedical engineers have begun to change the way medical professionals approach a situation due to their research and production of artificial organs and limbs, however, these advancements lead people to question the necessity and ethics behind the topic.  The research being done by biomedical engineers is beginning to open up new doors in the medical field, giving doctors and patients more options of treatment, new ways of diagnosis, and possibilities of artificial organs and limbs.

Less invasive surgical technology such as laparoscopic procedures can reduce patient recovery time and allow for more low-cost outpatient procedures

Diabetes affects 9.3% of the population in America. It is the 7th leading cause of death in the United States [1]. Diabetes is a disease where the body is unable to produce insulin in sufficient amounts. The insulin breaks down glucose, so without the insulin, the glucose is unable to be broken down which leads to the buildup in the blood. Without glucose metabolizing, the body will not have energy to function [2]. Treatments for diabetes has varied throughout the years. However, the one thing they all have in common is insulin replacement. Previously, animal insulin was the only solution. Now, we are able to administer human insulin using a recombinant DNA technology [4]. It is most commonly administered with a subcutaneous injection.

This article discusses the topic of medicine and explains how insulin was discovered. Michael Bliss illustrates early on in the process of discovering insulin researchers kept hoping that by injecting people with a portion of pancreas they could cause an improvement in diabetes. In the summer of 1921 Banting and Best experiment “isletin” now known as insulin, was successful, however, James Collip PH.D in biochemistry had purified insulin allowing it to be more consistent and effective. This article is from The Canadian Encyclopedia, which is a credible source because it is professionally edit and fact-checked. The author Michael Bliss also has a PH.D from the University of Toronto and provides factual content that is extremely unbiased. This

The Insulin Patch serves as an alternative solution, eliminating the need for tradition invasive methods of supplying the body with the necessary insulin to function. Statistics illustrate that diabetes is a prevalent medical epidemic, particularly in Australia, which suggests that there is a clear market need for this product. While this product is essentially a “Painkiller”, it also fits into the “Candy” category as there are pre-existing methods. Nonetheless, the Insulin Patch serves as clean and safer non-invasive method of storing and supplying the body with required dosages of insulin without the need for needles or excess baggage.

As today’s technology is changing, some of the most major effects of it are superior advances in the medical field. One advance in the medical field is tissue engineering. It is being developed for use in regenerative medicine and soon to be in wider use for other treatments. Tissue engineering’s goal for the future is for the medicine to be able to stimulate other cells around the damage area of the body to get them to grow and produce living tissue (Sciencedaily). Another medical advancement is the monitoring systems and how hospitals can better track for problems and signs of an emergency. This can also help the surgeons decide how to stitch up a patient for best recovery time (Sciencedaily). As technology keeps progressing, another medical advancement is the way surgeons are doing operations. Today, for complex surgeries, surgeons now will get help from the use of a robot for accurate procedures; this will help with the size of the incision and keep the recovery time shorter than during standard surgery.

There are over three million Americans that have already been diagnosed with type 1 diabetes, and another 15,000 children and 15,000 adults being diagnosed each year. Although frequently overshadowed by the better known type 2 diabetes, type 1 diabetes is an autoimmune disease that is not caused by “being fat” or “eating unhealthy” as many would ignorantly infer. Type 1 diabetes, however, is caused by the attacking of the immune system on the pancreas, denying it the ability to carry out its most important function, producing insulin to help control one’s blood glucose levels. For over a decade now, biomedical engineers, scientists, and doctors have been working diligently and effectively on creating a closed-loop