Biometric Technology in Verifying a Person's Identity Essay

Biometrics technology aims at utilizing major and distinctive characteristics such as behavioral or biological, for the sake of positively indentifying people. With the help of a combination of hardware and specific identifying sets of rules, a basic human attribute, automated biometric recognition mimics to distinguish and categorize other people as individual and unique. But the challenges surrounding biometrics are great as well.

The digital image of the face of a person can be matched against a record of other images by using face recognition software. In case that some of the images in the database go with the digitized image, the owner is reported about it by the system. Automatic face recognition has been studied and investigated extensively since 1990s and its usage is turning out to be no-nonsense in the present times. Although a number of automatic face recognition applications are relatively agreeable and harmless (access regulation to armaments, currency, illegal proof, nuclear equipment/supplies etc), there are still several dangers of face recognition systems that include violation of privacy and civil liberties, unrestrained exploitation, identity theft, illegal use of database, free access to personal data on social media etc. (Agre, 2001).

30. What is the process of confirming a user’s identity by using a known value, such as a password, pin number on a smart card, or user’s fingerprint or handprint in the case of biometric authentication? Authentication

Biometrics is a method of identifying an individual based on characteristics that they possess, typically physiological features such as a fingerprint, hand, iris, retina, face, voice, and even DNA. Some methods of biometrics security even use multiple physiological features or multimodal biometrics to provide superior security than a single form of biometrics can provide. Why are biometrics important in the field of information security? Biometrics provide a remarkable amount of security for information because biometrics are unique to each person, and thus cannot be lost, copied, or shared with another individual. This security allows for biometrics to provide a means to reliability authenticate personnel. The importance of biometrics can be further divided into the history of biometrics and why it was devised, past implementations of biometrics, current implementations of biometrics, and future implementations of biometrics.

The solutions presented in the report have an edge over different models. The reason is that, once an attacker obtains access to a unique finger impression template, he can claim to be a validated client. Yet,

The next step option to further prevent this security will involve restricting access to data by requiring a password, personal identification numbers, or a callback procedure. This approach will restrict logon time to a maximum of 2 minutes; if the computer goes idle for 2 minutes, a login password will be required to gain access to the system. The only problem with previous approach will the redundant need to frequently reenter password, to alleviate this problem associated with redundant authentication, the organization can adopt the use of a biometric method of authentication, for example, the use iris scanner, fingerprint, or an electronic signature (Joos et al, 2010).

We live in a world today, in which technology moves at a very rapid pace. Many of these technological advances can be used to make our everyday lives easier and safer. One of these new technologies is Biometrics. Biometrics is the process of measuring a person’s physical properties. This would include measuring things like fingerprints, retinas, odor, vein structure on the back of the hand and many other things. Biometrics is a very important topic because it would create better security precautions for certain places that need to be secure. Biometrics will make our society safer by only allowing authorized people out of secure facilities and by keeping the unauthorized people out. Throughout the rest of this

Through this routine of advanced technology analysis, it has been established to increase the results and have hastened the procedure of identifying suspects of crimes. Facial recognition is also necessary for public involvement and observation as it also aids law enforcement officials to more easily zone in on possible suspects of a crimes being caught. With the use of facial recognition, it constantly has been proven quite an effective method with the incorporation of this technique.

Ever heard the saying along the lines of “everyone is unique in their own way”? When it comes to biometric, that saying is very accurate due to the fact that uniqueness the basic premise of biometrics. Biometrics is one of the most effective technologies that is used to distinguish the variances of individuals (Cantore, 2011). Biometrics focuses on the minor and major differences of individuals by using many different methods as well as features. Throughout the years, biometrics has been used to authenticate individuals’ identities. In this paper I will be explaining what biometrics is as well as describing its effectiveness, accuracy, and legality. I will also examine court cases involving

Biometric recognition plays an important role in the field of security for any system. For embedded system it plays a significant role. As we know ATMs and smart phones are the most used smart devices that we interact daily, is needs to be secured. For this reason it must have a secure system that can provide security to save our personal things. For securing them there are lots of ways that are introduced in the past years. Biometric recognition is one of them. In the field of biometric recognition face, fingerprint, voice and retina are used to recognize an individual. Iris recognition is one of them. (Jain, A.K, 2004) Every human has a different body characteristic. One will never be same like another. Eye is one of them.

We have made a scanner in which it scans the face and looks your facial features. Depending on how many features match with the picture obtained you will be granted access to the area you wish to go to. Facial Recognition is a kind of security measure that will be used in the future in order to grant access into places or computer programs. Facial Recognition is and will not only be used to access places or computer but it is also currently being used to gather demographic data on crowds. In some cases facial recognition is already being used to open banking accounts.

Automatic face recognition has always been a major focus of research for a few decades, because of numerous practical applications where human identification is needed. Compared to other methods of identification (such as fingerprints, voice, footprint, or retina), face recognition has the advantage of its non-invasive and user friendly nature. Face images can be captured from a distance without interacting with the person, which is particularly beneficial for security and surveillance purposes. Furthermore, extra personal information, like gender, face expressions or age, can be obtained by further analyzing recognition results. Nowadays, face recognition technology has been widely applied to public security, person verification, Internet

Biometric technology offers an alternative to the most used system currently in place in most operations: passwords or personal identification numbers (PIN). Instead of users inputting their password or PIN, users interact with a computer terminal that will scan their finger, face, voice, retina, etc. to identify them. Many of the next generation personal computer systems will have integrated biometric technology so that no external hardware is needed. In the mean time, users can buy small peripherals, like a mouse with integrated biometric technology or a small finger terminal for finger scans, to secure their personal computers.

Biometric technologies are getting better and finely tuned. The rate of false readings and errors has sharply fallen. However it still requires careful consideration and planning to implement a biometric identification system. They are most costly and complicated to implement as compared with other authentication systems. A proper evaluation of the system is important before purchasing any biometric system. A thorough risk analysis is necessary. In many cases biometrics may be overkill. Biometrics must be used if there is high level of risk involved. Customer acceptance is also important when logging on to company websites. Home users might not be ready to install biometrics on home computers for online banking.

Identity verification based on the dynamic signatures is commonly known issue of biometrics. This process is usually done using methods belonging to one of three approaches: global approach, local function based approach and regional function based approach. In this paper we focus on global features based approach which uses the so called global features extracted from the signatures. We present a new method of global features selection, which are used in the training and classification phase in a context of an individual. Proposed method bases on the evolutionary algorithm. Moreover, in the classification phase we propose a flexible neuro-fuzzy classifier of the Mamdani type.