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Bipolar Characters In William Shakespeare's Hamlet

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Shakespeare’s “Hamlet”, depicts the journey of revenge. Following his father’s unexpected death, Hamlet begins to believe foul play caused the death. Hamlet struggles internally with avenging his father’s death. Through his experiences, Hamlet shows his bipolar characteristics. Shakespeare’s use of bipolar tendencies such as extreme depression and extreme obsession reveals the struggles Hamlet experiences. Shakespeare's character, Hamlet, shows many tendencies of bipolar disorder. This disorder “causes serious shifts in mood, energy, thinking, and behavior from the highs of mania on one extreme, to the lows of depression on the other” (Unknown, 2). Extreme behavior experienced in the later stages of this disease can often lead to feelings of shame and worthlessness. Hamlet’s character depicts a prime example of this. He often wrestles with the highs and lows of his situation. Hamlet resides in either extreme depression state or extreme obsessive state where he is determined to complete his goal. The cycle of depression which Shakespeare uses in Hamlet’s character illustrates his struggles with life and battling bipolar disorder.. Many “people with bipolar disorder often have cycles of elevated and depressed moods” (Unknown, 1). The play begins with Hamlet in a depressed state over the death of his father and the sudden remarriage of his mother, Gertrude. After talking to his mother and her new husband, Claudius, Hamlet begins his first soliloquy where he expresses his feelings. Hamlet sees the world as a “weary, stale, flat, and unprofitable” place (I, ii, 129-134). His bleak outlook on life demonstrates the depth of his depression. Hamlet discusses his grief over his father’s death with his mother and Claudius. Hamlet organizes a play in which he hopes to reveal Claudius' guilt. He begins to question his ability to achieve his goal of displaying Claudius’ part in the late king’s death. He refers to himself as “a dull and muddy-mettled rascal peak” (II ii, 524). He possesses no respect for himself and considers himself a coward due to his inability to take swift action to avenge his father. His father’s ghost reveals the details of his death and it suddenly drives Hamlet to action. Shortly after this, Hamlet

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