Bipolar Disorder Research Paper Outline

Between the ages 16-24, approximately 3.2% of males and 3.6% females have had bipolar disorder.

Bipolar Disorder is a stigmatic disease that affects adults and 1% of adolescents between the ages of 14 and 18 each year (Jones, 2015). This disease has been the feature of

Women and men are equally affected, as are children and adolescents (although a diagnosis in children and teens is more difficult to determine). A majority of those diagnosed with bipolar disorder have a least one family member with the illness. And children of parents with the illness are more likely to develop it themselves.

In the US, more than three million people have bipolar disorder. It can come at any age, but usually appears in the

The cause of bipolar disorder is unknown, but this is a condition that tends to run in families (2). Specific genes may play a role, however it is most likely that many different genes act together to play a role. Bipolar disorder can occur in childhood, but it is an unpredictable disease that can emerge anytime throughout one’s life (3). Men and women are both equally as likely to suffer from bipolar disorder. However, according to Medletter’s 2010 publication, a study of 48 older adults with bipolar disorder showed that women were 2.8 times more likely to be in the late-onset group.

The lifetime prevalence rate for Bipolar I Disorder is 0.6% and the 12-month prevalence rate is 0.4% of the overall population (Merikangas et al, 2011). The United States had the highest reported lifetime prevalence of bipolar spectrum disorders with 4.4% and a 12-month prevalence of 2.8%. In addition, lifetime prevalence rates for bipolar I disorder were found to be slightly higher in males than in females. While much of the reported prevalence rates for bipolar disorder are based on adults 18 years and older, Merikangas et al. (2010) reported prevalence rates in the United States for adolescents including 3.3% for males and 2.6% for females. It was also reported that prevalence rates continue to steadily increase throughout

The disease inclines more in related people and research has proven that some people are most likely to get the disease due to genes. If a parent has bipolar disorder then it is likely that the child might get the illness if you compare with those without the family history. Technology has had some improvements like the creation of Bipolar Disorder Phenome Database that will help experts join evident emblems of the disorder with the genes of the illness. Experts are also learning about other diseases with the same symptoms to know genetic dissimilarities. Another risk factor is that even identical twins even with identical genes cannot always get the disease of their parents Evans and Andrews, 48).

Bipolar disorder represents a group of diseases that affect the brain and cause dramatic mood swings from one extreme to the other. Feelings can move from depression to mania, from the lowest of lows, to the highest of highs. This disorder is not curable, but through a comprehensive treatment plan it can be controlled. According to the National Institute of Mental Health (NIMH), 5.7 million adults in America are impacted by this disorder. That equates to 2.6% of the population over the age of 18 every year. 250 million people worldwide are estimated to have bipolar disorder and more than two-thirds have one or more family members that have a mental illness. That is why the National Institute of Mental Health has indicated that bipolar disorder may have an inheritable component to the disease. The risk is low only between 0.5 and 1.6%, but the disorder is one of the most devastating, with a suicide rate of 10 to 20% among patients (Huffman/Dowdell).

Bipolar disorder, or manic-depressive disorder, is a disorder characterized by extreme mood changes. A person suffering from this disorder can go from being energetic and outgoing to feeling worthless and irritated anywhere between a few days to a couple of months, or even years. Diagnosis, treatment, and the dramatic changes cause a threat to the victim. People with bipolar disorder may try to kill themselves or engage in reckless behaviors depending on which stage they are in (Hassel et al 2009.). The stages a person with bipolar disorder goes through are called episodes.

Bipolar disorder is connected to me because I want to know more about it so I can help any peers that I may encounter that are dealing with the condition. The NIMH did a study where 10,000 students ages 13 to 18 were surveyed and they found that 2% of younger teens reported to have bipolar symptoms and 3.1% of older teens reported to have bipolar symptoms. It is likely that I will encounter someone with the disorder and I want to able to understand what is happening in their bodies. My parents immigrated to America from Macedonia (country in Europe),where people are not fully aware of mood disorders; they don’t understand them and usually

About six million Americans have been diagnosed with bipolar disorder. The disorder is summed up by manic and depressive episodes that lasts for long periods of time. It is a common disorder, that mainly appears around adulthood, but lately has been showcased in children. However, as it shows up more in children the number of misdiagnoses has risen. There are factors such as mood swings and other disorders similar to attention deficit hyperactivity disorder that can play a factor in it that provoke more questions the further they go along. This often leads to a misdiagnosis that creates a wide assortment of problems, being that bipolar disorder is a chronic illness that is incurable. Furthermore children diagnosed with childhood bipolar disorder

One of the most common mental illnesses worldwide is bipolar disorder. Bipolar disorder is a highly heritable disease with a polygenetic mode of inheritance. It can also be known as manic depressive illness, an illness associated with mood swings ranging from depressive lows to manic highs. This illness can affect many people at fairly young ages, but is harder to diagnose the younger the patient is. The reason being is because outbursts in infants can be looked upon as temper tantrums or the infants are simply confused on whom they are. A true personality is not recognized until a person is around five years of age. Bipolar Disorder is very broad in the symptoms, causes, and treatment of the illness, and can be widely misinterpreted. Those

Bipolar Disorder or less commonly referred to as manic-depressive disorder is an illness that affects millions of people around the world. It changes the normal functions of the brain, leading the person to experience extreme moods, either over excited or very depressed. Some people suffer from extreme highs, some only suffer from extreme lows and some can suffer both extreme highs and lows. In many cases, the illness can get extreme enough, leading to suicidal thoughts and having trouble distinguishing between what is real and what is not.

Bipolar disorder (bipolar affective disorder or manic-depressive disorder) is a long-term disorder where a person’s mood fluctuates between severe depression (lows) and mania (highs), with normal moods in between (sometimes). The time spent in and between extremes could last a few days, weeks, months or even years. There are also instances where no time between extremes is experienced and up to 4 mood fluctuations are experienced per year, this is dubbed Rapid Cycling. Bipolar is not mood swings, they do not merely last up to a few hours. There are treatments for bipolar disorder but it is not curable, the condition can only be improved.

Experts have found that bipolar disorder tends to run in families (Goodwin & Sachs, 2010). Genetics is one of the few causes of bipolar disorder. A study done on twins showed that people with a blood relative who has bipolar disorder have a higher risk of developing it themselves. About half of the people with bipolar disorder have a relative with a mood disorder. Research has shown that people with certain genes are more likely to develop bipolar disorder than others. If one of the child’s biological parents has bipolar disorder, the child is more than likely to have the disorder. If both of the child’s biological parents have bipolar disorder, the percentage of the child having bipolar disorder is even higher. However, there is no single gene that is responsible for bipolar disorder.