Europe was brought to its knees in the 1350s when the black Plague killed over 25 million people (Frater). I will be covering the history of plague, how the black plague affected Europe, and how plague is affecting the world today.
Plague has always been a threat to us, even from the beginning of time our species feared plagues. The first plague I will share about is the Antonine plague. It occurred around 165 to 180 AD, the plague was brought home by returning troops (Frater). The plague at its peak killed over 2000 people a day in Rome, leading tot the demise of 30% of the population (“Antonine”). It was often thought that royalty cannot be harmed by disease, but this is not the case. The Antonine plague killed two Roman Emperors Lucius
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This plague was more recent than the others. It occurred in 1855 to the 1950s, only in China and India it killed more than 12 million people (Frater). The Third Pandemic was still considered active until 1959 when worldwide fatalities fell to 200 deaths per year (“The History”).
The Black plague or known as Black Death. The Black plague is the worst plague. When Black Death withdrew from Europe, it left behind over 75 million deceased (Bertherat). It arrived to Europe when 12 trading ships entered in a Sicilian harbor with infected sailors; the authorities turned them away immediately but they were too late (“Black Death”).
The Black plague affected Europe in many aspects. The first way that Europe was affected was the physical effects of the plague. The Black Death produced black boils all over the body that weep pus and blood (“Black Death”). The Black Death caused many social impacts and mental symptoms. The public in Europe couldn’t keep up with burying the dead, so they were equally afraid of a spiritual death as a physical one (“History”). Many people lost their faith in God during the Black Death
Even though the plague devastated lives, it boosted the economy greatly for the third class. Due to loss of a workforce, peasants were able to demand more money for their services, therefor creating a middle class
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Plague is spread in mainly three ways, pneumonic, bubonic, and septicaemic. Plague is caused by the zoonotic bacteria , Yersinia Pestis that is found in fleas (“Plague.” World). Bubonic plague is spread by flea bites, it replicates in the lymph nodes and can lead to open sores (“Plague.” Symptoms). Septicaemic plague spreads and replicates in the bloodstream, it is contracted from flea bites and direct contact (“Plague.” Symptoms). Pneumonic plague is lung based, it is spread by coughing droplets that others inhale, untreated it has close to 100% fatality rate (“Plague.” Symptoms).
The world has to prepare for a next plague so many groups are helping to prevent another plague. Informing the locals if it is near will help spread awareness if it lives in the area. If someone got a form of pneumonic plague then they are quarantined for seven days and are put on antibiotics (“Plague.” World). Another way is too reduce rodent population, also keeping fleas off of pets can help prevent a possible outbreak (“Prevention.”).
Country’s around the world are being affected by plague but it is not large scale plagues like in the past. Madagascar is the world country to be affected by plague, it had a 23% fatality rate in 2015 (Bertherat). In 2014 the USA had 3 people who were infected by an infected animal, the 4th person got sick from a pneumonic form making it the first case in the US since 1924 (“Plague.”
During the middle of the 14th century the Black Plague struck Europe. The Black Plague affected Europe religiously, economically, and socially.
The book When Plague Strikes, is about 3 deadly diseases. It 's about the Black Death, Smallpox, and AIDS. Each of these diseases can cause a serious outrage of death. The book also tells about how doctors try to come up with treatments, medicines, and antibiotics to try and cure these diseases. All these diseases got the best out of everyone. Some people reacted differently than others with these diseases. All the diseases came in play in A. D. 1347, when the Black Death broke out for the first time in what’s today is know. As southern Ukraine.
The Black Death was a plague that overwhelmed Europe at the beginning of the 1350's. During the time of the plague, nearly half of Europe's population was killed by the Black Death. Many people believe that it was brought to Europe via the trade routes to and from Asia. As soon as it arrived, the Bubonic Plague spread vigorously, claiming the lives of all ages. The insufficient knowledge of the plague, the lack of help from people, and the extinguished hope people felt during the period helped lead to the devastation of European society.
Mothers, Fathers and children got affected with this virus and families left them so that they can protect themselves. They just left them there to take care of themselves and die on their own. In 1896, a Russian scientist named Waldemar Haffkine invented the first plague vaccine, which reduced the risk of getting the disease by up to 50%, but it had very dangerous side effects (The Plague 29.) People still wanted to use the old methods of trying to reduce the risk of the disease by being more sanitary, and restricting travel, which to them felt like they were reducing the risk of getting the disease. The plague had long lasting effects even after it ended.
The Plague was a severe outbreak of bacterium Yersinia pestis in the 1300’s and the 1800’s. Killing 25 million people in the 14th century alone it became one of Europe's most grim times in history. The Plague caused people to flee their homes in fear of catching the Black Death. The outbreak began in Peking, China otherwise known as modern day Beijing, capital of China. The disease ended out around 1350, but still had no medically accurate way of treating the disease.
The Bubonic Plague or the Black Death has been in the history books since the medieval times. This deadly disease has claimed nearly 1.5 million lives in Europe (Gottfried). The Black Death hit Europe in October of 1347 and quickly spread through most of Europe by the end of 1349 and continued on to Scandinavia and Russia in the 1350s. Not only did the plague effect the European population by killing one-third to two-thirds (Gottfried), it also hurt the social and economic structures of every European society.
The Black Death was an epidemic of bubonic plague that swept across Europe from 1346-1353. The plague wiped out an estimated 30-60% of the entire population of Europe and resulted in the death of at least 125 million people. Spain possibly suffered the most, losing 80% of their populations, while England lost a comparatively small 20%. Although this was a disastrous plague for the Europeans it is in part responsible for the success they later had conquering the
The black death arrived in Europe in October of 1347. It was brought by twelve Genoese trading ships that docked at the Sicilian port of Messina after a lengthy expedition through the Black Sea. The people that were gathered on the docks to meet the twelve ships were greeted with a terrifying surprise: the majority of the sailors that were on they ship were dead, and the ones that were still alive were somberly ill. They had fevers, were unable to hold down food, and were delirious from pain. They were covered with big black boils that oozed pus and blood. The illness was named the “Black Death” because of the black boils.
The first problem I'm going to be talking about is what happened in the past prior 1900’s. In the course of just a few months, 60 percent of Florence’s population died from the Plague and probably the same proportion in Siena(Benedictow). The great of Plague London In 1665, over 250 of Mompesson’s flock had died, possibly one-third of the population of Eyam(Dobson08). The Plague has killed so many people in the last past prior 1900’s that people are really scared now. In the present 1900’s there was about 121 cases and 113 deaths(Reasearches08). The case has the mortality rate approximately of 50%-60% pneumonic Plague(“Plague”). In India 1994 the disease has had about
Plagues are basically diseases that meant to kill all humans that came in contact with. Talking about famous plagues, it reminds me of the black plague also called the bubonic plague in the 1300s that took the lives of millions in Europe, the great plague of London that was caused by some kind of rat infestation infecting the food and the plague in China's Yunnan province that also spread to India also killing millions of people. I am not sure what other plagues I have missed as I may not have heard about them. Several research questions that capture the most interests in my topic are as follows (according to table 1.1):
"The Black Death" is known as the worst natural disaster in European history. The plague spread throughout Europe from 1346-1352. Those who survived lived in constant fear of the plague's return and it did not disappear until the 1600s. Not only were the effects devastating at the time of infection, but during the aftermath as well. "The Black Death" of the fourteenth century dramatically altered Europe's social and economic structure.
The Black Death, according to Joseph P Byrne, was “a deadly epidemic that spread across Asia and Europe beginning in mid 1300’s.” It did not take long for the plague to make a big impact on the world. “By the spring of 1348, the Black Death, also known as Black Plague, spread to france, The Alberium Peninsula, and England, following trade routes and hitting big cities first before spreading to the countryside,” states Gail Cengage. In the 19th century, Europe was devastatingly hit with this epidemic that affected them greatly then and now. The Black Death in Europe affected 19th centuries economics, population, and literature. Its effect on Europe is an interesting topic that shaped history and our lives today. This topic is widely covered as Molly Edmonds writes her findings from other sources. These sources will be used to describe the effect the Black Death had on Europe.
It was believed in the middle ages that this disease was caused by poor hygiene, bad eating habits, corrupted humid air, and a lack of rest. Once a person was thought to be infected the doctors would move them to a non-infected area thinking that this would heal the persons illness instead this transported the disease even further than normal. In modern times we have made leaps and bounds to control this illness. One of the main problems of the plague is that it is not treatable until the victim gets tested and confirmed that the plague is the illness. Once that is done they will start receiving high doxycycline doses and many other types of antibiotics. The mortality rate for someone that is not treated is 50-90% compared to treated cases of 1-15%.
The pandemic known to history as the Black Death was one of the world’s worst natural disasters in history. It was a critical time for many as the plague hit Europe and “devastated the Western world from 1347 to 1351, killing 25%-50% of Europe’s population and causing or accelerating marked political, economic, social, and cultural changes.” The plague made an unforgettable impact on the history of the West. It is believed to have originated somewhere in the steppes of central Asia in the 1330s and then spread westwards along the caravan routes. It spread over Europe like a wildfire and left a devastating mark wherever it passed. In its first few weeks in Europe, it killed between 100 and 200 people per day. Furthermore, as the weather became colder, the plague worsened, escalating the mortality rate to as high as 750 deaths per day. By the spring of 1348, the death toll may have reached 1000 a day. One of the main reasons the plague spread so quickly and had such a devastating effect on Europe was ultimately due to the lack of medical knowledge during the medieval time period.
The Black Death, the most severe epidemic in human history, ravaged Europe from 1347-1351. This plague killed entire families at a time and destroyed at least 1,000 villages. Greatly contributing to the Crisis of the Fourteenth Century, the Black Death had many effects beyond its immediate symptoms. Not only did the Black Death take a devastating toll on human life, but it also played a major role in shaping European life in the years following.