Body Area Network ( Ban )

As consumers utilize smartphones, tablets, and other devices for other functions like social media and email, they are starting to look at these features to assist them with their healthcare. Mobile body area network devices will be a growing trend in the coming years as a way to get patients engaged in their healthcare and also to give providers routine updates on the status of patients with chronic conditions. As DeGaspari (2014) indicates, these devices can lead to improved functionality for other devices used in hospitals, such as sensors for monitoring patients that might get up and wander or be a fall risk. Telemedicine will continue to grow as payers, providers, and patients all start to realize the mutual benefits that can be

Body sensor network (BSN) has increased in use of recent years as the technology is expanding from its role in sports to an important role in medical treatment. These sensors are the foundation of real-time devices. Their capability of gathering data from multiple sensor sites allows data to be process

Although I have looked at Bluetooth, and some of its features, it is not a viable solution that we would be able to implement within our network design for Staffordshire Health Authority due to the types of devices we are using within the environment, they would be better supported using a wireless connection, other then point-to-point links offered by Bluetooth.

The best illustration to explain a wireless communication system for a wearable device can be illustrated by establishing a Body Area Network and transmit data to proximate devices. The Figure 1 illustrates the hardware architecture of an Intra Body Communication System/ module. The communication module consists of a Serial interface unit(SIU), a Serializer/ Deserializer and a Modulator/ Demodulator. In order to interface with embedded microcontrollers, the serial interface is used as an on-chip communication system. The communication module is controlled by the integrated processor via serial interface. It transforms the data to serial form and uses FIFO to improve system performance. It is then modulated to become the transmission signal for communication for Intra Body. Modulation on the signal transmitter is done by modulator where the serial data is modulated with predefined frequencies in order to use the human body or a given system as

Similarly there are abundant portable electronic units available today which meets the diagnostic requirement of the patient. When such units are incorporated together it leads to the development of a smart suit embedded suitable for the medical applications.

Abstract- This paper illustrates Bluetooth enabling device for physically challenged using actuators and sensor for providing robust security and reliability. In it we have written how Bluetooth is useful for we people in present era with high security as well as performance. We have used different types of protocol which is more suitable for Bluetooth device[1] like IP Secure (IPsec) and Secure Shell (SSH).Bluetooth abbreviations out as the most averring for use in low-power sensor networks. This paper also addresses the difficulty of scatter net for singe hope Bluetooth based personal area and ad hoc networks with minimal communication overhead.Bluetooth iscriticized for various vulnerabilities and security as its designers are trying to balance wisely between performance and

#1 The concept of a wireless network is to be able to provide a broad range of coverage to a large geographical area wirelessly (Techtarget, n. d.). Further, a wireless network gives one an advantage to connect wirelessly to other devices in separate areas of coverage. In healthcare, a wireless network is used to improve access, reduce errors and deliver an accurate healthcare information anywhere and at any given period among patients and healthcare providers (IEEE, 2003). Mobile devices, such as tablets, smartphones, personal digital assistant (PDA) and other handheld devices have made it possible to have a broad range of efficient healthcare applications (IEEE,2003). The mobile devices used by healthcare providers at a patient bedside can be used to monitor and manage patient information’s wirelessly (searchhealthIT, 2016).

There are prospects of developing assistive technologies to support care of the older adults using research work on HAR. E-Health systems like AAL can be developed by using patients ' routine data provided by activity recognition. The most common methods used to recognize human activity are image processing and usage of wearable sensors. Though image processing doesn 't require patient to wear any equipment, it has some major problems such as requiring installation of cameras and good light. In addition, its operations are restricted to indoor environments and users have privacy concerns. The use of wearable sensors has addressed all these problems, but requires wearing of equipment by the user for long durations[1]. In this paper, I discuss various models built using SAS® Enterprise Miner™ 14.1, on a free public domain dataset containing 165,633 observations and 19 attributes and compare each model with another . Data used in this discussion, represents the metrics of accelerometers mounted on waist, left thigh, right arm, and right ankle of 4 subjects performing five different activities. These activities, such as sitting-down, standing-up, standing, walking, and sitting, recorded over a period of eight hours of four healthy subjects is used for our analysis.

This wearable technology requires integration of computer and wireless technology in a form of a watch. The new product launch fills the gaps in the current product by: allowing for 4 rather than 2 inbound/outbound calls and a 911 option, and provides triggers based on the heart rate of the wearer. The new functionality will allow the

In the contemporary gadgeted era, human patients are continuously monitored during their stay in the hospital. It gives rise to inconvenience and psychological strain to the patients during their stay

Wireless network of wearable computing devices is known as Body Area Network (BAN),/ Wireless Body Area Network (WBAN) / Body Sensor Network (BSN).WBAN is a wireless network which is used in wearable computing devices[1]. It can be either embedded inside the body or can be surface mounted on fixed position wearable technology. One can carry theses such devices along with them like in bags, in pockets, By hand etc. A network consists of several miniaturized Body -Sensor Units together with a single Body Central Unit because of the trend in miniaturization of devices.[2] The Smart devices like pad or tabs which are larger in size still plays an important role as data hub, data gateways and provides a GUI to view and manage BAN applications in the appropriate position.

The Wi-Fi technology finds its great utility in the device called Infinity Tele Smart patient-worn

In the contemporary gadgeted era, human patients are continuously monitored during their stay in the hospital. It gives rise to inconvenience and psychological strain to the patients during their stay in hospitals. Factors like trauma, pain, treatment cost, time spent and human energy also add up to the stress and health detoriation, which leads to early discharge from hospital care. This heath issue can be carried over at home as well with minimal or no monitoring. To avoid this kind of issues, improving the monitoring facilities and identifying the health condition before the emergency in remote areas or at patient’s home can be done by using Wireless Body Sensor Networks (WBSN).

Abstract— Health is the most important part of the existence, and is in today’s age the most critical, costly and time consuming area. People want to safeguard their health and take all the necessary precautions all by themselves, moving to the healthcare facilities only at dire need. A leading technology paradigm is the use of biosensors in quantifying the biological and physiological parameters and transferring the result to a GUI for health monitoring without the assistance of any healthcare personal. These biosensor enabled devices are becoming very popular in the masses as they can themselves monitor their health. Biosensors coupled with the wireless technology offer pervasive ubiquitous remote health monitoring and being extremely small enhances the user’s mobility with simultaneous monitoring. The work has discussed the biosensor structure and its importance in healthcare. Various breakthroughs in the biosensor innovations have been listed. A varied discussion about the integration of the wireless technology with the biosensors has been done, emphasizing the importance of real-time healthcare monitoring, and lastly a literature survey for the above-mentioned areas has been given.

Wireless body area network is a type of wireless sensor network technology that has confined limits to the body of the person under observation. Being a major area of interest due to variety of advantageous applications like continuous and flexible health monitoring of patients or performance analysis of athletes etc, WBAN is one of the major and most interesting area of study of present.