Boston Marathon Bombing Research Paper

On April 19, 1995, Timothy McVeigh set off a truck bomb outside of the Alfred P. Murrah Federal Building in Oklahoma City, Oklahoma. The attack under McVeigh left 168 people dead and more than 650 people injured. More than 300 buildings surrounding the area were damaged due to the explosion. “Until September 11, 2001, the Oklahoma City bombing was the worst terrorist attack to take place on U.S. soil” (http://www.history.com/topics/oklahoma-city-bombing). This bombing was a major eye opener to the US.

Statistically, on average, there have been eleven thousand, seven hundred and ninety-seven acts of terrorism, the category which the Boston Marathon

Do you know what happened on the night of March 5, 1770? Well, that was the night of the Boston Massacre. Five people were shot and killed by the British Redcoats. This happened because a young patriot named William Garrick was taunting a British Redcoat, Hugh White. White hit Garrick with the stock of his musket. This soon turned into full fledged fighting. Later, the Redcoats fired into a crowd of Boston natives, killing five. A year or so after this event, there was a trial for all of the Redcoats. John Adams, the future second U.S president, played an important role in the trials. Two Redcoats were charged with murder and two other Redcoats were sentenced to be executed. The two Redcoats

In 1772 the colonies had experienced a relative uneventful two years since the Boston Massacre. Adams was worried that his vision of independence was losing momentum. In 1772 The HMS Gaspee ran aground in shallow waters near the city of Warwick, Rhode Island. While the ship was stuck, a small group of men boarded, looted and torched the ship. The British government had formed an investigatory commission to find the perpetrators and bring them to justice. It was also decided if found the violators would be charged in an English court. It is unknown if Adams had any role in the Gaspee Affair, but he certainly took part in the alarm that was cause by it. Colonial governments were all alarmed at the prospect of American's being sent to England

The unfortunate event that took place on April 19, 1995 was a day that would change history throughout the nation in an unimaginable way due to the tragic circumstances that unfortunately unfolded. The Oklahoma City Bombing impacted the United States greatly because something of such devastation had never before occurred in this way up until that point in American history. This in fact would be an event that no one anticipated, no one knew anything of, but it would certainly be an eye opening day and a call for change.

Terry Nichols received life in prison. “Until September 11, 2001, the Oklahoma City bombing was the worst terrorist attack to take place on U.S. soil.”A bomb carried in a Ryder truck exploded in front of the Murrah Federal Building in Oklahoma City at 9:02 a.m. on April 19, 1995. “The blast killed 168 people, including 19 children. More than 500 people were injured.Timothy J. McVeigh and Terry L. Nichols were convicted of the attack.” Just because, one person messing around caused an accident, this wasn’t supposed to happen. This accident was so bad we have lost many people. It’s very upsetting to the people that was lost the members and i’m sure were very angry.

In 1995, it all started as a peaceful Wednesday morning. People were starting work or just waking up in Oklahoma City. While all these peoples’ days were starting, a young male parked a yellow truck outside of the Alfred P. Murrah Federal Building. That day, everyone's’ life in that building changed forever. The effects of the April 19,1995 bombing were more than just physical to the survivors of this horrific event.

“To survive in peace and harmony, united and strong, we must have one people, one nation, one flag.”- Pauline Hanson

The Oklahoma City Bombing was a significant event in the history of terrorism in the United States. On April 19, 1995, Timothy McVeigh detonated a powerful vehicle-borne explosive device in front of the Alfred P. Murrah Federal Building in Oklahoma City. The blast killed 168 people, including 19 children, and hundreds of people were injured. Roughly one third of the federal building was destroyed, and many neighboring buildings were also destroyed or damaged. The bombing was considered the deadliest domestic terror attack in U.S. history (FBI, "Terror"). As a result, the way people viewed bombings and terrorism in general greatly changed.

I learned quite a bit about the psychological impact of the Boston Marathon Bombing. After researching the effects, I realized how much trauma these innocent people went through during a moment that was supposed to be joyous. People that were healthy and filled with life were either severely injured or had there life taken away by a senseless act. Some of the injured victims will never be able to walk again, others, never able to see their loved ones again. Martin Richard, an 8-year old boy whose life was taken during the attack, will never get to see his family one more time. The amount of grief the Tsarnev brothers caused can never be taken back and it has left a psychological effect on the viewers and the victims – runners, adults and children.

When talking about the Boston Massacre, you have to take into consideration that it has been argued that it was not an actual massacre, and was simply acts of self-defense amongst the soldiers towards the townspeople, not the soldiers fighting the townspeople. Because of this argument, some believe that the “Boston Massacre” should actually be called the “Incident on King Street.” From the many witness statements attained, many state that the soldiers were not in the wrong, and that they were just defending themselves with the weapons they possessed, and did not go into town with the intent of fighting with the townspeople. Due to this evidence, it has been ruled that the “Boston Massacre” was actually not a massacre at all.

In American history, many great events happened. In the same thought there have also been bad ones. The Boston Marathon Bombing. On April 15, 2013, two bombs were placed and exploded. They killed 3 people and injured at least 264. Yet, even if there was so much destruction, there was also great things to come out of it. Americans showed that willpower, fighting for justice, and aiding other people is part of our identity

On the covers of newspapers and on the screens of many, the story of the Boston marathon hits the ground. Twenty six thousand eight hundred thirty nine people from all over the world came to run in this awe-inspiring marathon. Until the tragedy strikes right in their faces. The explosions, injuring scores of people, effected the lives of innocent civilians. Cheers were replaced with screams, sirens, and the first responders providing aide to the citizens. This was a brutal event just like the one on September 11, 2001. Instead of using seclusion towards political and economical reasons for events, the mass medias perceptive towards incidents involving the religion Islam has created the stereotypical thought in society in which we live in today.

The Boston Bombing occurred during the Boston Marathon in Massachusetts on April 15th, 2013 near the finish line of the marathon. There were two bombs that went off at the end of the race course. The explosion from the combined force of the pressure cooker bombs killed 3 civilians and injured at least 240 more. There was an immediate response from available agencies in the area which will be explained and analyzed later. First however, the planning for an event such as this bombing took place almost four months beforehand in January. A multi-disciplinary committee meets before the Marathon every year and it includes agents from state and local police, fire, EMS, public health, Massachusetts National Guard (MNG), and Massachusetts Emergency Management Agency (MEMA) (MEMA, 2014). The committee’s sole purpose is to “review, update, and modify each jurisdiction’s Marathon Day operational plan” (MEMA, 35, 2014). They conduct exercises to ensure that their plan is operational and that all the agencies know their role in response. In theory, this review and exercise would prepare all the responding agencies for the event of any emergency.

There are several terrorist groups throughout the world today. All the terrorist groups have one common goal and that is to rid the world of Americans and western influence from the Muslim world. There is one organization that has ties to most of all the terrorist groups in the world and is the most infamous group in the world today and that is the group called Al-Qaeda The word Al-Qaeda means “the base” in Muslim. As an international terrorist organization led by Osama bin Laden. The group seeks to rid Muslim countries of western influence and replace them with fundamentalist Islamic regimes. Al-Qaeda grew out of the of the ashes of the Soviet invasion of Afghanistan in 1988, after it helped expel the Soviet