Brain Cancer Research Paper

The brain is made up of millions upon millions of cells. These cells are formed from before birth, up until about 7 years old. Once these brain cells stop dividing, they are never meant to divide again. You can see that the division of brain cells is under strict regulation and control. When this control is lost in a single cell, then it starts dividing in an uncontrolled manner. All of the data obtained through research on cancer shows that this disease is caused by a rapidly dividing cell, with no regulators to stop it from dividing. As the cell makes more and more copies of itself, it grows to form a tumor. This is known as cancer.

Brain cancer develops from cells within the brain. The brain controls the vital functions of the body, including, speech, movement, thoughts, feelings, memory, sight, hearing, and more. Brain cancer affects people in many different ways. Brain cancer is diagnosed at the local stage in 76.6% of people. The 5-year survival for localized brain and other nervous system cancer is 36.3%. Brain cancer will cause anything from headaches to balance and walking problems, changes in your vision, muscle twitches, memory problems, and nausea and vomiting.

Glioblastoma (pronounced like gleO blastoma) is an incurable brain cancer,Survival rate is usually measured in months.This became a word that was instantly defined, researched, dissected, feared, and tried to comprehend and understand by family,friends and acquaintances of Larry McKee (McKee)who was personally affected from this single word, it was quickly added to their vocabulary, because of the of the events that transpired on October 22, 2011 that forever changed lives “Glioblastomas are tumors that arise from the astrocytes- the star-shaped cells that make up the “glue-like,” or supportive tissue of the brain. These tumors are usually highly malignant (cancerous) because the cells reproduce quickly and they are supported by a large network of blood vessels.”(A.B.T A..) He was diagnosed with stage four.

CNS tumors represent the second most frequent tumor of childhood and the most common pediatric solid tumor; approximately 2,200 patients under the age of 20 are diagnosed each year with invasive CNS tumors, and CNS tumors are the number one cause of death from childhood cancer. [1] Therapeutic strategies generally involve surgery as a primary intervention, but complete resection is often not possible due to tumor location. In such cases, adjunct therapies, including chemotherapy and radiation therapy, may be required based on the tumor histology and presence of residual tumor. [2]

Around 20 out of each 100 individuals (20%) get by for a long time or more after finding. What's more, around 15 out of each 100 individuals (15%) get by for a long time or more after they are analyzed. More youthful individuals appear to improve. In individuals matured somewhere around 15 and 39, around 60 out of 100 (60%) make due for a long time or more after determination. Ladies appear to show improvement over men however we don't know why this is. There are UK measurements for a few sorts of cerebrum tumor in kids matured 1 to 14. Survival rates dramatically increased between the 1960's and the mid 2000s. In general, 65 out of each 100 youngsters determined to have a brain tumor (65%) make due for a long time or more after conclusion. Nearly 78,000 new cases of primary brain tumors are expected to be diagnosed this year. This figure includes nearly 25,000 primary malignant and 53,000 non-malignant brain

Our bodies spend countless amounts of energy fighting off and defending ourselves from harmful diseases. Diseases come in many shapes and sizes, vastly affecting the systems of our body. One of the most important systems i our body is the nervous system. The nervous system is composed of a complex network of neurons which enables our bodies to incorporate information from the outside world, integrate, and perceive that information. In addition, the nervous system allows us to act through motor control. Fundamentally, the nervous system is vital to our understanding and ability to interact with the world.

Glioma is a tumor that occurs in the brain and different parts of the nervous system including the spinal cord that comes from glial cells. Glial cells are brain cells that turns into tumors. There are many types of gliomas and each type has different symptoms. Determining the type of glioma tumor depends on the location of the

These tests include CT/MRI scans (using x-rays, magnetic fields, and radio frequencies to get a detailed image of your organs and body parts), MIBG scans (scans that try to locate metaiodobenzylguanidine or MIBG, which is a substance that builds up in tumors like neuroblastoma ), biopsy (sampling of body tissues in a lab), urine testing, and a bone marrow aspiration and biopsy (removing bone marrow and sending the bone marrow to a lab to see if cancer is present ). If these tests reveal that a patient has neuroblastoma, then doctors will try many treatments to get rid of the tumor. These treatments include surgery (directly removing the tumor), chemotherapy (anti-cancer drugs), radiation therapy (high energy rays used to kill cancer cells), retinoid therapy (chemicals that try to convert cancer cells to normal cells), immunotherapy (medicines that help your immune system recognize and destroy cancer cells), and stem cell transplant or bone marrow transplant (replacing worn out bone marrow cells that produce blood cells that were destroyed during radiation therapy and chemotherapy) . Scientists today think that neuroblastoma is not caused by any environmental factors, but they are still not sure. While scientists do not know if environmental factors are present, they do know that susceptibility to neuroblastoma can be inherited through the

Brain Cancer is one of the primary cancers in children and young adults. Brain cancer is a malignant tumor in the brain that can grow and spread aggressively, overpowering healthy cells by taking their space, blood, and nutrients. Some tumors can metastasize to other parts of the body causing further destruction of healthy cells. The most common primary brain tumors are gliomas, meningiomas, pituitary adenomas, vestibular schwannomas, and primitive neuroectodermal tumors (medulloblastomas), named according to the part of the brain they originate in. The cause of most brain cancers are unknown, but Genetic factors, various environmental toxins, radiation to the head, HIV infection, and cigarette smoking have all been linked to cancers of the brain.

A brain tumor can ruin other parts in your body. It can spread throughout your entire body. Cancer that spread throughout your body is call secondary brain tumor or brain metastases. Cancer cell break apart from the main tumor and spread to other places of your body. Then it grows again on another part of the body. Then the cycle of a tumor starts again.

In 2010, 1680 brain and CNS cancers were diagnosed in Australia and 1250 deaths occurred as result of brain and CNS cancers. The risk of being diagnosed with brain and CNS cancer by age 85 is 1 in 95 for men and 1 in 152 for women, the risk of death from brain and CNS cancer by age 85 is 1 in 124 for men and 1 in 193 for women (AIHW, 2014). Brain and CNS cancers include primary tumours, which start in the brain or the

Glioblastoma Multiforme accounts for about 17 percent of all tumors of the brain. These tumors

The brain is a highly complex system that controls your bodily functions and allows us to think. When someone gets a brain tumor even a benign tumor can be very dangerous because they can press up against sensitive areas of your brain and damage you most basic or complex functions.

The United Kingdom has 9,400 cases of primary brain tumors. Four hundred of those cases consist of children under the age of 15, and 300 cases consist of teens and young adults between the ages of 15 and 24. (2 “Brain” 4) In 2001, doctors diagnosed 35,519 people with a primary malignant or benign brain tumor (Wrensch 278). Brain tumors are the second most common killer in children under 15 and forth most common in teens and young adults between 15 and 24 (2 “Brain” 3). Children with brain tumors account for seven percent of the patients with these kinds of tumors. Thirty percent of brain tumors are glioma. Malignant brain tumors kill 13,000 Americans per year. (Bradley

In conclusion brain cancer is a very deadly disease. Brain cancer attacks the nervous system. The structure of the neuron help brain cancer do its job. Brain cancer can give the body many symptoms. Brain cancer can be a very dangerous disease, but only if it does its