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Brain Disorders: The Psychological Effects Of Schizophrenia

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Abstract
Schizophrenia is a severe brain disorder that involves seeing objects that are not there, disordered or disrupt thinking and deficiencies in cognition. People affected by it may experience agitation as well as hours without talking. Doctors have studied for years in order to determine the actions that lead to this neural illness so far it is known to start in early adulthood. There is still not one specific cause of it. In this review, I will interpret the areas of the brain affected by this illness, its implications, psychological effects, its physical effect on individuals, and treatments that have been proposed. Human brain scans have provided facts representing the prefrontal cortex, limbic system, and the basal ganglia are affected. …show more content…

Schizophrenia can be an overpowering load in someone’s life. As people struggle with schizophrenia consequences, they find themselves living a hopeless life or living in desolation due to this mental state. Although symptoms can vary from person to person, small amount of development has been made since the discovery of schizophrenia in defining its foundation in the human brain. A treatment plan for schizophrenia disorder will include different forms of psychotherapy for individuals such as cognitive-behavioral therapy, cognitive remediation, social skills training and social cognition training. The cognitive-behavioral therapy developed by Albert Ellis in the 1950’s helps when it comes to irrational thinking and how a person may feel, instead of irrational thoughts, the therapist will help the patient think of something that makes him or her happy. It is a multidisciplinary method that can help the patient with schizophrenia manage their symptoms in a better way and live a dynamic life. Cognitive-behavioral therapy isn’t only for mental illnesses, anyone can benefit from this. Cognitive remediation will lead to improving social functioning due to the fact that its design is to improve neurocognitive abilities such as, working memory, attention, and planning, problem solving. A better organization for the individual, and less frustration when trying to deal with a difficult task for example, if a person has a hard time studying for a test, but finds it hard to pay attention or focus on what’s in front of them, he or she would work on tasks that improve attention. Social skills training helps to get along better with others, schizophrenia causes isolation which can be prevented by this training. An individual will learn what is the right or the wrong behavior in public places, how to deal with frustration, their tone of

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