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Brain On Fire Book Review

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Brain on Fire: An Introduction to Your Body’s Untrustworthiness
The brain: one of few organs a body cannot function without. If the brain is compromised, then the rest of the system goes down with it. Without a brain, simple every day functions often taken for granted, such as breathing, chewing, putting on clothes, become impossible without assistance. In her autobiography Brain on Fire: My Month of Madness, Susannah Cahalan uses journalistic techniques as well as her friends and family as resources to present to the world a recently discovered brain disease called Anti-NMDA (N-methyl-D-aspartate acid)-receptor encephalitis. The memoir serves as a timeline of tests, operations, and treatments that documents the life-altering experience of …show more content…

She was on top of the world when her month of madness started with two mysterious bedbug bites. Obsessed with the idea that her apartment was infested with insects, Cahalan had an exterminator sweep through her apartment. Despite being told that there was no infestation, Cahalan’s paranoia continued. Eventually, her left arm started to feel numb; the feeling soon traveled. Originally, she thought these symptoms mirrored influenza but this was before she developed seizures. Along with the seizures came increased paranoia, irritability, and insomnia. Concerned for her health, Cahalan’s mom and dad took her to the New York University Langone Medical Center in an attempt at getting her seen by a doctor after another labeled her condition as “alcohol withdrawl”. While walking to a coffee cart, Cahalan had a seizure, insuring her acceptance into the center’s epilepsy …show more content…

All her tests were negative. Even though the test argued perfect health, her symptoms spoke louder. Her symptoms got worse. She started hearing voices and her paranoia intensified. The hospital stay did not seem to aid her in any way, her condition deteriorating with each passing day. Despite the obvious evidence of worsening conditions, test were still negative, making diagnosis difficult. When one of the world’s best doctors quit Cahalan’s case, another stepped up to the challenge: Doctor Souhel Najjar. Dr. Najjar is critically acclaimed for working on “impossible” cases, and Cahalan’s was no exception. While searching for a possible diagnosis, Dr. Najjar had the idea to perform the clock test. The test “is used to diagnose problem areas of the brain” in many patients with dementia, stroke, and/or Alzheimer’s. Since many of Cahalan’s symptoms were similar, Dr. Najjar thought the test would aid his trivial pursuit of finding a diagnosis. The clock test required Cahalan to draw a clock, a task that demanded a substantial amount of effort in her condition. Cahalan’s clock: “[she] had squished all the numbers, 1 through 12, onto the right-hand side of the circle… with the twelve o’clock landing almost exactly where the six o’clock should have been.” Since Cahalan had only drawn her numbers on the right side of the clock, it “showed that the right

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