British Imperialism Dbq Analysis

Did you know in the 17th century India was one of the richest countries in the world? British imperialism began with the fall of the Mughal Dynasty in 1757. The East India Company noticed the Mughal Dynasty collapsing and took advantage of it. Robert Clive led his troops to victory, taking over India. Although many Indians were killed, British imperialism led India on the right path to success. The British developed a government and brought the nation together. They developed railways and infrastructure throughout India and provided jobs to those who searched for them. The idea of national parks came along and protected wildlife from going extinct.

British rule brought Western technologies to India that helped to improve medicine, transportation, warfare, and production of goods (“India”). The British government funded railroad projects that had lasting impacts in India. It provided a better way of transportation to the Indians but it benefitted the Britain more. The Britain was considered to have power over other colonies since it used it’s advanced technology to setup railroads and connected different parts of India (Fieldhouse). It not only made transportation convenient but also increased trade. Moreover, during the British rule canals in India were also remodeled and converted into perennial canals. These were followed by a large number of diversion works with extensive canal systems (“Irrigation Development in India During British Rule”). These irrigation canals built by the use of British’s advanced technological powers helped India in numerous ways. It helped irrigating the crops conveniently increasing the agricultural yield as well as it prevented droughts and floods. Along with this, the opening of Suez Canal joining the Red and Mediterranean Sea provided a better and faster route between both of

After they went into India, they expanded their control. After that, they start to run out of money. The British East India Company was running low on money even after they were given financial aid. They lost this abundance of money because they had to pay off wars they created to expand its control. In the article, British East India Company , it states, “Even after receiving government aid, finances continued to be a problem for the East India Company. The many wars that resulted in its control over most of India caused a staggering debt.” (ABC-Clio.com). This proves, that the British East India Company was running dangerously low on money. Meaning, this is a positive effect for India. This is because, if the British was in this crisis, they would have their chance to regain their

Economically, their situation was no better. Britain brought lots of money into India but it didn’t necessarily go to the Indians themselves. They created a new railway that was the largest employer in the world, meanwhile bringing down the textile industry (Lalvani). The Indian textile industry was so successful the British felt threatened by it and shut it down by raising taxes on raw materials and selling their own goods for cheaper (Doc 4). This put hundreds of people into poverty which soon lead to more

English, trade, and the United States of America, all great things that came out of British imperialism. Although its reach left some wounds that are not completely healed, it also sparked the creation of key parts of the world we live in today. Overpopulation and economic struggles in Britain allowed people to start anew and birth things like democracy in lands far from home. English was established as the common language, which broke communication barriers and opened the door for trade and commerce. Railroads and new technologies were established in Africa, who was stuck in the stone ages. Our world evolved through the struggles of imperialism, and these changes kick started many new ideas and ventures that have made the world what it is

The East India Company was ruled by the Indians for a long time. There was very little interference when it came to the British government. The East India Company even had its own sepoys. Great Britain treasured India because it had great potential. During the time of Industrial Revolution, production flourished in Great Britain. The British imperialist began searching for new raw materials within other countries, India was the answer to Great Britain's prayers. India became a major supplier of raw materials for Great Britain. It also had a large population of about 300

Britain throughout history has multiple examples of imperialism and in all cases of imperialism the native people lose some of their identity due to the colonization of Britain. Through manipulation Britain has been able to reach a significant position as a world power. Britain was able to excel due to the manipulation of the natives or of societies with lesser technological advancements.

How would it feel if you were in a state of starvation because you were forced not to work? Would you think it’s fair? The British imperialized India in the 18th century. They prevented Indians from making products that will compete with British manufacturing, took rights away from Indians, controlled their government, and put India in a famine state. The effects of the British imperializing India had negative impacts on India because it sent India into a state of poverty and religious violence.

Scholar Prince J. Stern said that it turned India into “a company state.” Gradually, as the 19th century came in, we saw the “ceiling” of the British colony times. During this time, India was thought about as a primary aspect of the British Empire. The British Empire at this point was known for “the sun never setting” because it expanded on both hemispheres. The British colonization of India had major effects on their culture, political, and economic aspects.

Firstly, India was a rich country, but India’s economy does not growth economically when British ruled India. The Gross Domestic Product (GDP) which mean all products and service produce in a year. The GDP was 22% in India before British ruled India while the GDP decreased to 2%when British ruled India. The reasons for decreasing the GDP are British controlling over Indian trade and businesses. Indian local manufactures products became very cheap in British.

One of the greatest empires that ever existed was the British Empire. (Dictionary.com, LLC, 2016) Following the Industrial Revolution, there was a race between European nations to acquire resources, claim land, and imperialise “primitive” nations. (British Empire, 2014) The British Empire looked to India to increase their wealth and power on a global level. Although British imperialism of India enriched some aspects of their culture such as the education system, imperialism did not benefit India due to the excessive violence and austere disrespect of Indian culture.

Davis claims that India and China were forced to adopt the market economy of the western (European) world with catastrophic effect. From a village economy consisting mainly of internal trade, the people of India and China put aside their traditional practices and began producing for the world market. While Indians were starving, millions of tons of grain were being exported out of the country. When the ENSO caused a drought, it “worked in sinister partnership with world markets” resulting in the deaths of many (Davis 180). Instead of growing crops for personal consumption, Indians and Chinese began growing cash crops to trade worldwide. Davis notes this as “Commercialization of Subsistence” (Davis 364). Peasants of these countries were risking their lives on “fickle market prices and rainfall patterns” (Davis 364). They moved out on to less stable, marginal lands that made them vulnerable to the environment which resulted in deaths. Davis insinuates that if the British did not force their market ideology then the Chinese may have been less susceptible to nature, but this is conjecture and difficult to prove categorically. The British presence in India definitely did not help their economy. Instead, it kept their economy stagnant and only served to improve the economies of Europe. To further his claim, Davis asserts that “If the history of British rule in India were to be condensed into a single

Britain’s self-glorifying empire building was a great hindrance on the Indian economy. Britain employed the “Mother Country'; system in Indian. This is where the raw materials of the colony (i.e. India) are harvested and shipped to the Mother country (i.e. Britain.) The raw

The wide income gap in Indian society has been the main effect of industrialization and can be traced back to the times of British colonialism. Jawaharlal Nehru, India’s first prime minister, stated that India was wealthy until the eighteenth century and the areas longest under British rule were now the poorest, mainly agriculture (Robb, 2). The British implemented a cash-crop system in the village farms and took out food crops that millions of families relied in for nourishment. Under this system, the village system crumbled and these areas were ones that were converted into crowded slums due to the outward expansion of industrializing cities. The British rule overall hindered India’s development by superimposing a

This was a positive effect because it boosted the economy, standard of living and the flow of information and people. Modern technology and education are also have many benefits for India, the cars, guns, steel, and steam engines, and vaccines were all brought to India to help industrialize the new colony. One more benefit for India is that the population and the production of goods all increased, the improvement of hygiene, vaccinations, larger food supply and medicines are the main reason that population increased, also the caste system were removed from India so the people will be more equal, so many people think that Britain connected India to the modern world through science, technology, and many modern ideas. Now are the negative effects, there were so many wars with British so many loss of money, and Britain ruined India’s economy and forcing them to import their goods from Britain and not but their own good from India. Also the Britain have racism, they believed because the people of India were having different cultural so they all below them, and they can not compared with the British. So that the time when British controlled India have many positive and negative effects, India was introduced to much more modern technology, and better communication with others, also increased their population and living condition, but lead to the famine, and dependency on