British Imperialism Research Paper

Intervening by Britain in India resulted in the rising to fame of Ghandi, and the non-violent rebellion

Mohandas Gandhi’s methods not only led to India’s independence from Britain but also had victories over racial

It became evident that the British could maintain the empire only at enormous cost. At the end of the Second World War, they saw the writing on the wall, and initiated a number of constitutional moves to effect the transfer of power to the sovereign State of India. For the first and perhaps the only time in history, the power of a mighty global empire 'on which the sun never set', had been challenged and overcome by the moral might of a people armed only with ideals and courage.

In 1757, Great Britain extended its empire into India. This occupation would not fully end until 1947. In the time between, there were many movements by the Indian people to gain independence from the British. The movement that finally succeeded in winning India’s independence was led by one of the most influential figures of the 20th century, Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi. Gandhi’s methods for fighting against the occupation of the British were very different from those of any of the freedom movements before. And that was why it worked. Gandhi did not agree with the general reasoning of the time: that conflicts could be solved through negotiation and forceful resistance.1 Rather, his faith led him to go

The British did not want to go to war, but they had no choice. They were more concerned

During World War I, many different countries were involved in the fighting. Some countries were involved by the choice of their rulers and others were forced because they were colonies. Their experiences may seem different but the similarities are unignorable. On page 22 of The First World War: A Brief History with Documents, it gives an example of how soldiers were being treated, especially colonial soldiers. The British Military used troops from India, but they did not use all Indian soldiers in the same manner. Some were classified as being from a ‘martial race’ and were fit for fighting, while others were not fit to serve in battle. This simple act of classifying them served to make the Indian’s feel unwanted unless they could perform great

At the point when World War 2 broke out with Germany on 3 September, 1939, England relied on backing from her domain, including India. Around the same time the Emissary, Master Linlithgow, announced that India was at war with Germany. Indians were informed that 'the security of India was debilitated by war'. This was done without counseling any political gathering in India. In dissent at this overbearing activity, all Congress common government surrendered. By and by the Congress asserted to represent all Indians. Muslims were very satisfied to see the end of these administrations. The Quaid-i-Azam approached Muslims to praise the end of Congress guideline on 22 December 1939. He called it the 'Day of Deliverance' and it was broadly bolstered.

To start off with, Jefferson’s Declaration of Independence and Gaundi’s letter to Lord Irwin both has a lace of a threat in them. Jefferson stated in his letter as one of the first actions to be taken as an independent country was to declare war. As stated in the Declaration of Independence “that as a Free and Independent States, they have full Power to levy war”. Earlier in the Declaration of Independence Jefferson explains that the 13 colonies has voiced the problems that needed to be solved and that their voiced opinions were not even glanced at. The statement from above implies that since the king of Britain decided not to take into consideration the problems of the people the first act in business was very well to “levy” war. Gaundi similarly wrote a letter to Lord Irwin about all the issues the people of India were having, and gave him a choice. Gaundi implies in the letter to Lord Irwin if Lord Irwin is to treat Gaundi’s letter as a work of flummery, on the 11th day of that

After his release three months later, Mohandas Gandhi spent years involved in constructive reformation. When World War II broke out, Gandhi encouraged India to remain neutral. In his speech to the Indian people he told the nation, “Do or die.”

For many years, India was treated terribly by British controllers and couldn’t do much to stop it. Britain controlled India for over 100 years until the mid 1900s for their textiles and natural resources. The British ruled India using a government system called direct rule, and kicked out the old Indian government to replace it with a viceroy. India gained independence on August 15, 1947, when Nehru passed a new declaration of independence and became the first prime minister of the country. Mohandas Gandhi was an Indian activist and lawyer who lived from 1869-1948, and dedicated most of his life to his country’s independence.

Indian civil rights leader, Mahatma Gandhi gave a speech on August 8, 1942 that would greatly impact the people of India. Throughout his lifetime, Gandhi was leading the people of India through a resistance movement against British rule. His speech, “Quit India,” captured his thoughts on how Indians could better their lives through a non-violent but determined resistance to break free from English rule. Gandhi’s purpose was to promote a peaceful way to gain independence for India and bring together the people of India. He used unifying, peaceful, and motivating tones to promote a sense of peace in their fight for freedom.

The Cripps mission was an attempt in late March 1942 by the British government to secure full Indian participation and support for their endeavors in World War II. The mission was going by Sir Stafford Cripps. Cripps was sent to arrange a concurrence with the patriot pioneers Gandhi representing the Hindus and Muhammad Ali Jinnah for the Muslims, that would keep India faithful to the British war exertion in return for a guarantee of full self-government after the war. Cripps talked about the proposition with the Indian pioneers and distributed them. Both the significant gatherings, the Congress and the League refused his proposition and the mission demonstrated

ties with Britain's declaration of war. At the outbreak of World War II, the British Indian army numbered 205,000 men. Later during World War II the Indian Army became the largest all-volunteer force in history, rising to over 2.5 million men in size.[10] These forces included tank, artillery and airborne forces. Indian soldiers earned 30 Victoria Crosses during the Second World War. It suffered 1,500,000 civilian casualties (more than the United Kingdom), mainly from the Bengal famine of 1943 caused by the fall of Burma to the Japanese[8] and the transfer of food to the war effort, and 87,000 military casualties (more than any Crown colony but fewer than the United Kingdom). The UK suffered 382,000 military

Eventually Gandhi helped pave the way for India’s independence however it wasn’t all over. India began to divide between Muslim’s and Hindu’s and it was settled that the North and Eastern parts of India would be given to Muslim’s and called Pakistan and Hindu’s would be left with the rest of India as their homeland. Thus happening all against Gandhi’s wishes. As scenes move on, Gandhi takes ill, and it becomes known that he has gone on a hunger strike due to the violence between Muslims and Hindu’s. At one point it is clarified

During the period of my rule, Hyderabad State became the richest state in India. I was presented with the title of His Exalted Highness, and "Faithful Ally of the British Government" by the imperial-colonial British government for our collaborating role in the wars against Tipu Sultan of Mysore, the First war of Indian Independence of 1857–1858, after which I became the only Indian prince to be given both these titles. With the start of World War 1 in 1914, I contributed a large amount of financial and material aid to the British Government. In fact, my own personal army served with the British at the war front. My constant and unparalleled support to the British government strengthened our friendship, which was exemplified in the raising