British Museum Marbles Research Paper

Repatriation of Cultural Property,” Malcolm Bell III, a University of Virginia professor and specialist in Greek art archeology, and James Cuno, president and Director of the Art Institute of Chicago, debate the repatriation of cultural artifacts. Bell argues for restitution, stating that artworks kept in foreign collections “lose their context and (their) culture loses a part of its history.” Therefore, he contends, repatriation makes complete both the artifact and its source society. In addition to moral grounds, Bell states that countries of origin often have sound legal bases for demanding repatriation due to the ratification of a 1970 UNESCO Convention. Although, the Convention does not apply to many of the most hotly contested artifacts, such as the Rosetta Stone or Elgin Marbles, as they were acquired prior to 1970 with proper

In addition to Politics and Science, Art and Architecture from Greece influenced Western civilization. The Athenians built many important building using long structures called columns, such as in the Parthenon (seen in document seven). These can be seen in many buildings across America, such as the Stock exchange and the Lincoln memorial. Another example of Athenian Art was the Olympics. You can see in document eight that the Greeks valued sports and were very athletic. This contribution still exists today all over the globe. Sports are very important to people of all

The marble bust is 22 inches high created ca. A.D. 150-175 and is displayed at the Metropolitan Museum of Art.

The ancient Greek civilization contributed many great new ideas and aspects to everyday life that shaped and inspired the modern day society. The Greeks are well known for their construction of temples, acropolis’ and other grand architectural structures. Among these structures stood one of the most famous, the Parthenon. The Parthenon was a symbol of Greek society and culture as it stood as one of Greece’s most important architectural buildings.

In ancient Greece, architecture was one of the most important aspects that they had. The architecture was important because it was one of the ways the Greeks contributed to their world. Also, that some of their designs are still here today, like the Athenian Acropolis, a sign that the Greek architecture was influential. Three architectural achievements that the Greeks had were; the Columns, the Archimedean Screw, and the Pulleys. Each of these aspects still affects our world today. These developments in Greek architecture, have a lasting impact on our world.

Spartans had little need for culture. They built no monuments or city structures. Yet Athens had the Parthenon, theater and philosophy. Now, more than 2,500 years later, the cultural contributions made by Athenians still exist. The Parthenon still stands as a Temple to

Greece, one of the most beneficial countries of the world, has come up with many inventions that are still used today. Tragically, many of these concepts were lost when the Romans burned the Library of Alexandria, but there were copies of some of the information. Still, much of this valuable information was lost pushing back humanity. Not only have the Greeks fathom great ideas, they have also influenced other cultures. An of this is the America government buildings.

Much can be said about the Greeks and their contribution to Western Civilization greatly and how they paved the way. The Greeks subsidized Western Civilization greatly, contributing areas of architecture, government, and many more. The Greeks built the Parthenon, a temple dedicated the infamous goddess Athena, who they viewed as there patron. The famous temple has columns and groundwork that characterizes Greek architecture. The architects were concerned with conducting a sense of perfect balance to reflect cooperation and order in the universe. They were the first to think of the idea of democracy, a system in which people govern themselves rather than being ruled by a king; they also valued beauty and imagination.

The Elgin Marbles are a subject of great debate. Both sides of this great debate have great points that support their argument. I am not sure how I feel about this particular debate. Every time I start to lean towards one side, the other side makes an excellent point.

I chose to observe the Marble Column with Vine Decoration. I chose his piece because of its relation to architecture because of the interest that I have in it. This column is about six feet tall and made of solid marble. It is covered with winding vines that are convexly carved and begin at the base of the column and ascend to the top. The column is situated in a corner which does not permit the viewer to walk all the way around the object easily. It is placed near other Roman and Greek objects as well as modern sculptures. Being placed near a window, it has a natural light source to highlight the natural stone and intricate carvings. By analyzing this piece of art that also served as an architectural component, it can be said that this piece

Ancient Greece is a beautiful place in the corner of the Meditteranean sea that is known for its inspiration to modern day art and architecture. Ancient Greece had many things that made it very complex there were art and architecture math and science Philosophy, History, and Literature.i would argue that Greek art and architecture were the two things that most influenced modern civilization. A lot of people like to think that literature was the biggest influence because the Greeks came up with the alphabet but I disagree. There are 2 ancient Greek pillar forms that I am going to talk about.

In contrast to what I believe, other individuals would counter my belief. One counter argument I could receive from other individuals would be that the Parthenon is missing the Elgin marbles which is a very significant piece for their culture, since it represents their goddess Athena. Others would argue that the sculpture looks incomplete without its Elgin marbles (Elgin), so therefore the British museum should return the Elgin marbles to Athens. According to the British Museum (2015),

Greek culture for centuries has been characterized by its great potential and emphasis on art, mostly with the work of marble in different appearances and aspects. Among Greek culture, the sculptures of characters emphasizing the past Greek generations are very common when talking about their culture. In fact, these sculptures are recognized as transgenerational cultural heritages that give us an outlook of what their lives, customs, and cultures were in the first centuries. However, there is another aspect highly recognized in Greek culture and it is the Pantheon, a majestic architecture that conveyed Greek culture in one of the highest classical cultures throughout history.

Marble is a granular metamorphic rock. Marble form when limestone buried deep in the older layers of Earth’s crust is subjected to heat and pressure from thick layers of overlying sediments. It may also form as a result of contact metamorphism near igneous intrusions. Impurities in the limestone can recrystallize during metamorphism, resulting in mineral impurities in the

One of the most impressive accomplishments of Ancient Greece is the remarkable structure of the Parthenon on the Acropolis. The Parthenon is one of the most inspiring works of architecture known to mankind. The project of the extraordinary Acropolis was taken on by one of the most influential leaders of history, Pericles. Pericles influenced not only the building of one of the grandest works but the example of democracy displayed by the Greeks. The architecture was unique for its time, it featured excellent structure,the breathtaking Metopes featuring the epic battles of the gods, the Frieze a detailed sculpture displaying a procession of Greeks, and was built to house the magnificent statue of Athena adorned in gold. The Parthenon was