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Buddhism : An Dominant World Religion

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Buddhism began in India 2,500 years ago and, although virtually extinct in India, it remains the dominant world religion in the east. Buddhism is a nontheistic religion that encompasses a variety of traditions, beliefs, and practices largely based on teachings attributed to Siddhartha Gautama, commonly known as Buddha. This culture is used mostly in East Asia, Sri Lanka, and South Asia. However, most traditions share a common set of fundamental beliefs. Buddhist believe spiritual peace and liberation from anxiety through following Buddha’s teachings are important in promoting health and recovery. It is a path of practice of spiritual development leading to insight into the true nature of reality. They believe that helping sentient beings …show more content…

If we look back into the ancient Indian Buddhist tradition we can find its diversity just after the death of Buddha. According to Buddhist traditions a Buddha is a fully awakened being who has completely purified his mind of the three poisons of desire, aversion and ignorance. Traditionally Buddhist wear robes. They celebrate Buddhist new year, Vesak (Buddha’s birthday), Magha puja day (full moon day of the third lunar month), Asalha puja day (pay homage to Buddha on a full moon of the 8th), Uposatha (observance day), Kathina Ceremony (Robe offering ceremony), Ulamba (ancestor day), Loy Krathong (Festival of floating bowls), and The elephant festival.
The founder of Buddhism was Buddha Shakyamuni. Buddhist traditions show that the Buddha lived and taught in the eastern part of the Indian subcontinent sometime between the 6th and 4th centuries. He is recognized by Buddhists as an awakened or enlightened teacher who shared his insights to help sentient beings end their suffering through the elimination of ignorance and craving. It’s believed that all our happiness and good fortune arise from peaceful and positive states of mind. This was based on the principle or the law of impermanence. Buddhism helps find balance between two extremes of self-indulgence and total abstinence. There are a couple types of Buddhism which include Mahayana and Theravada (East Asia) – Zen Buddhists (Hinduism, Confucianism, and

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