Building Blocks Of A Team

Creating Effective Teams: a Guide for Members and Leaders is a book by Wheelan (2013) designed to do as the title states; guiding members and leaders to create effective teams. Wheelan (2013) begins the book by highlighting the reasons that groups are important. Wheelan (2013) states that throughout history, “Groups have played a major role in both the survival of human beings and the development of human culture” (p. 1). The majority of the book is based on 4 stages that create a group of individuals into an effective team. The first stage is called dependency and inclusion. According to Wheelan (2013), the first stage of the group is

In the third stage, the group develops solidarity. Team members understand each other’s trait and express personal opinions. In this phase norms and roles are established. “Neuman and Wright (1999) described this as a stage of developing shared mental models and discovering the most effective ways to work with each other” (Bonebright, 2010, p. 114). Tuckman (1965) stated that in this phase, the team becomes an entity because members develop in-group feeling and seek to maintain and immortalize the group as a result the conflicts are avoided for effort to ensure

The five stages of group/team development are: forming, storming, norming, performing and adjourning. In the forming stage, the group members get aquainted with one another and figure out what the goals of the group are. In the storming stage, individual personalities within the group emerge and group members start to figure out what their roles will be. In the norming stage, the group begins to find unity and group members resolve their differences. In the performing stage, the group members solve problems and focus on completing their assigned task. In the adjourning stage, the group begins to disband and the members transition out and into other projects.

Wheelan (2013) identifies the four stages of team development and provides detailed explanation of how a group transforms itself from a stage one group of uncertainty into a successful, highly productive stage four team. This requires work and a thorough understanding of the many internal/external influences that can occur during each stage. A team member or leader who is well versed in these stages and who can evolve with each stage will be better equipped to deal with possible obstacles that can hinder group progress and implement practices to help the group successfully work through a

Stage one of his model is the Forming stage, where the leader must be prepared to answer many questions about the team’s purpose and objectives. Usual team processes are often ignored and there is also a high dependence on

Aspects Essential in Identifying the Appropriate Members for a Team and Ensuring the Team Is Successfully Launched

An effective and productive team doesn't just happen. It requires structures, support and processes that encourage development. Team building happens over time. When building and developing a cohesive, effective and productive team you need to determine how your team fits and the roles they play in the organisation. Does anything need to be changed? How and when can these changes be put into action? Organisational, strategic and operational plans need to contain suitable mechanisms for supporting team development.

There will be high dependence on the leader to start the conversation and the individual roles and responsibilities will be unclear. The leader must be ready to answer a lot of questions from the rest of the group about the purpose of the team. In this scenario everyone will be polite to each other and welcome each other happily.

Tuckman’s (1965) Team Development Model; Forming is the first step and includes the process of;

During the forming stage, the group takes considerable direction from the group’s leader, as the roles of the other team members are yet to be defined. Members of this group have their guard up, are on their best behavior and/or feeling anxious or nervous.

Work Team development is a dynamic and often difficult process. Most teams find themselves in a continuos state of change and development. Eventhough, most teams never reach full stability, there is a general pattern that describes how most teams evolve. There are five stages of team development, the first stage is forming. In this stage there is a great deal of uncertainty about the teams purpose, structure and leadership. Members are testing the the waters to determine what types of behaviors are acceptable. This stage is complete when members began to think of themselves as part of the team. The second stage is called storming. In this stage there is much intragroup conflict.Team members accept the existence of the team, but there is resistance to the control that the team imposes on individuality. Conflict can arise from numerous sources within the team setting but generally falls into three categories:communication, factors, structural factors and personal factors (Varney, 1989/Townsley). In addition, there is conflict over who will control the team.

The team’s evolution will challenge Christine’s adaptability with respect to her leadership traits and with the varying situational contingencies. As the designated Team Coordinator for the group, Christine’s role is to ensure that all team members have an understanding of the team’s goal, delegate and assign responsibilities, organize the group’s structure, convey the group’s purpose, delegate responsibilities, and establish a timeline for the groups’ goals (Hartzell, 2015). The five member team has five weeks to work cohesively on a group project in which the students are to analyze a case study, submit a written analysis, and present to the class, the groups’ analysis of the case study. Immediately the group’s development of the team’s life cycle stages is apparent. At the inception of their first group meeting, the team members’ personalities are revealed. This preliminary stage, known as the forming stage of team development, has two purposes, to become acquainted with each other and to understand the team goal (Hartzell, 2015). Unfortunately, Christine

Making sure your team aligns with the company's goals. Determine is if the team is adequately staffed to complete tasks. Determine if you have the right people doing the right work in the right way. Establishing expectations will aid in quicker and more accurate assessments. Gather data from meetings together with input from special interest groups outside of the team. Composition is the removal of employees through advancement or termination. Alignment gives the team a sense of purpose to focus on. Operating model determines the productivity and efficiency of the work done. Integration involves enforcing set rules and expectations of the team. Energizing the team with a few early victories.

Teams are often depicted as a group of people sharing leadership of and working together on a specific project, whereas a group (but not a team) consists of individuals who work independently and are led by a strong, focused individual (Erofeev, Glazer, & Ivanitskaya, 2009). In the health care organization, it is important to have a group of people working together as a well a team. Each person individually need to fully understand what his or her role is in a group or team, if not there will be conflicts.

The science of team building is an art. The uncontrollable variables are people. Just putting a group of talented individuals together for the sole purpose of goal achievement can be met with disastrous results. It can leave individuals left feeling unfulfilled and lead to costly mistakes in the long run. While team building can be considered an art, there are some methods and approaches that can assist with successful builds. While no approach is full proof, taking time to acclimate oneself with human