Bulimia Nervosa Research Paper

Anorexia is an eating disorder that struggles with the fear of gaining weight and refuses to be healthy. Another eating disorder is Bulimia, which is when you overeat followed by forced vomiting and excessive exercise. Binge Eating is one of the most common eating disorders along with Anorexia and Bulimia, Binge eating is when you lose control over one’s eating. All of these common eating disorders all suffer from guilt or depression. “Individuals with bulimia and binge eating eat large amounts of food to reduce stress” (CEDC). They also could have risky behaviors, such as dealing with drugs or alcohol or even death. People with Anorexia or Bulimia are very concerned with being overweight or in other words fat.

Eating disorder is a term used to describe several psychological disorders characterized by abnormal eating habits. Some of the most common eating disorders include anorexia nervosa, bulimia nervosa, and binge eating disorder. Anorexia nervosa is probably the most well-known of these. A person suffering from anorexia nervosa will obsess over weight gain and show unusual anxiety related to weight gain. Depending upon the type (binge-eating/purging type or restricting type) a person will either consume food and then attempt to “purge”, a term used to describe a method of forced removal of food from the body such as self-induced vomiting, or they will restrict the amount of food consumed. In most cases the person will be under healthy weight and often see themselves as average weight or even overweight. In bulimia nervosa and binge eating disorders the affected person will eat excessive amounts of food. People suffering from these diseases report feeling out of control during their binge eating episodes. In bulimia nervosa binge eating episodes are followed by some method of purging whereas in binge eating disorder they are not, although the person normally expresses feelings of guilt or embarrassment afterwards. People suffering from bulimia nervosa are usually average weight which can make detection difficult. Those with binge eating disorder are normally

Anorexia nervosa is starving oneself, sometimes even to death, because of a personal believe that one is unattractive or unlovable. People with anorexia have a six fold increase in mortality rates compared to people who aren’t. And many of the deaths are sudden due to irregular heartbeats or coma induced by low blood sugar. Bulimia nervosa is eating and then Vomiting soon afterward or using a laxative to get rid of food in order to avoid weight gain. About 1 to 3 percent of adolescents and college aged women have bulimia. Binge eating disorder involves binge eating but not purging afterwords. About 3.5 percent of all women have this disorder, and it is more common in obese people.

According to the Mayo Clinic (2016), eating disorders are “conditions related to persistent eating behaviors that negatively impact your health, your emotions, and your ability to function in important areas of life.” One such eating disorder is anorexia nervosa. Not to be confused with anorexia, which is simply a general loss of appetite that can be attributed to many medical ailments, anorexia nervosa is a serious eating disorder and mental illness (Nordqvist, 2015). Anorexia nervosa is estimated to affect about .9% of women and .3% of men in their lifetime (“Eating Disorder Statistics & Research,” n.d.). In general, the disorder is commonly characterized by a distorted body image or self-concept, critically low weight (with respect to the patient’s height and age), and an irrational fear of becoming fat or an intense desire to be thin. There are two subtypes to this eating disorder: restrictive and binge/purge. In the restrictive type, the individual limits caloric intake and may compulsively over-exercise. In the binge/purge type, the individual consumes a considerable amount of food in a short period of time (binging) and then deliberately vomits (purging), takes laxatives, or fasts intensely in order to compensate for the food eaten (“General Information: Anorexia Nervosa,” n.d.). In either case, anorexia nervosa is undoubtedly a dangerous and alarming illness.

As defined in the DSM IV, Anorexia Nervosa is predominately found in adolescent girls and young women. The disorder is defined as distorted body image and excessive dieting that leads to severe weight loss with an obsessive fear of becoming fat. Bulimia nervosa is defined by recurrent episodes of binge eating followed by inappropriate behav¬iors such as self-induced vomiting to avoid weight gain. Binge eating is defined as continuous episodes of consuming large quantities of food in a short period of time. Someone with binge eating disorder may eat too quickly even when they are not feeling hungry. Feelings of guilt, embarrassment or disgust may follow.

Binge-eating disorder is an eating disorder characterized by when a person loses control over their eating. People with binge eating eat food whether they are hungry or not. Binge eating does not result in purging like anorexia nervosa and bulimia nervosa but instead it results in rapid weight gain. People with binge-eating disorder are at risk for getting high blood pressure, obesity, and heart disease. People with binge-eating disorder can feel guilt,

One kind of binge eating disorder is a subtype of anorexia nervosa. Anorexia nervosa is a disorder where a person does not eat hardly any food, causing them to lose a significant amount of weight, usually because of a fear of gaining weight or because they feel they are overweight when they are actually unusually thin (Comer, 2014). This can be extremely dangerous because if one does not eat food, then how are they expected to stay alive? Anorexia nervosa is one of the most dangerous of the eating disorders since people who have this disorder never eat, they often starve to death or die from malnutrition One of the subtypes of anorexia nervosa is binge eating and purging, where one consumes large amounts of food and then finds a way to get rid of the

Anorexia Nervosa refers to abnormal lack of appetite or lack of desire to consume food even when there is a physiological need for food. It involves self denial of appetite and eating even if they feel hungry and became underweight. Bulimia Nervosa is also a nervous disorder when person is afraid to gain weight and eats large amounts of food. Such a person indulges in episodes of rapid eating followed by vomiting, strict dieting, taking diuretics or laxatives. Binge Eating is episodes of uncontrolled eating large quantity of foods. There is desire to eat and the person eats rapidly.

According to Webster the definition of an “Eating Disorder” is “Any of several psychological disorders (as anorexia nervosa or bulimia) characterized by serious disturbances of eating behavior.” Anorexia Nervosa is one of the three main eating disorders. It has the highest mortality rate of all mental illnesses(ANAD). Anorexia Nervosa is defined as a loss of appetite for food or refusing food in order to lose weight. Out of all of the psychiatric disorders Anorexia Nervosa is the only one that has a physical symptom as one of the diagnostic criteria(Schellenberg). Bulimia Nervosa is the second of the three main eating disorders. 1% of women develop bulimia(Eating). Bulimia is known as an individual consuming a vast amount of food and then disposing of it through self-induced vomiting, the use of diuretics, or excessive exercising. The third main eating disorder is Binge Eating Disorder. Individuals who develop this disorder feel out of control while they are eating and tend to eat very large amounts. Binge eating is known

Anorexia nervosa and bulimia nervosa are two common recognized eating disorders. It is possible for a person to suffer from both disorders. Those with anorexia have a tendency to skip meals, adopt highly restrictive and unhealthy diets, obsess over thinness and food, and present abnormal eating habits or rituals. Bulimia presents itself in the form of binging, or overeating, followed by purging, often either by vomiting or using laxatives. One similarity that goes along with both eating disorders is the obsession with food, weight, and a "thin" body image; an extreme fear of weight gain; compulsive exercise; depression and anxiety; low self-esteem. Another Similarity is that there is no official cause. It can be related to culture, family life,

According to the DSM-5, Bulimia Nervosa is characterized by frequent episodes of binge eating followed by inappropriate behaviors such as self-induced vomiting to avoid weight gain. Some of the diagnostic criteria include repetitive scenes of binge eating by eating in a discrete measure of time (inside of a two hour period) a large measure of food and feeling of absence of control over eating within a scene. Other criteria includes: repetitive compensatory conduct which is inappropriate with a specific goal to counteract weight increase, practices happen any rate once every week for three months, self-assessment is impacted by body shape and weight, and the disturbances does not happen during episodes of anorexia nervosa

Media is an innovative and useful tool in a today’s constantly connected society, but in a world that is becoming increasingly self-obsessed, with countless selfies and continual status updates, women are being pressured more and more every day to achieve perfection. Even though the issues involved in social media are rarely discussed and usually ignored, it is hard to deny that the expectations pushed upon women today are unrealistic and excessive. The standards given to girls starting as early as 5th grade can lead to issues such as eating disorders and excessive exercise, and are detrimental to the health of those that are subject to today's harsh benchmarks. Even in the midst of these challenges, the sufferers of these eating disorders

Although it can sometimes be difficult to distinguish between normal eating behaviors and eating disorders, there are various warning signs that can identify the severity of an individual’s eating habits. Three commonly known eating disorders that will be discussed in this research paper are Anorexia Nervosa, Bulimia Nervosa, and Binge Eating Disorder. An individual with Anorexia Nervosa is often not provided with sufficient nutrients and suffers from severe weight loss due to starving themselves. Anorexic individuals suffer from immediate effects such as brittle bones, severe dehydration, weakness and fatigue, and dry skin and hair. A person with Bulimia Nervosa is an individual that binges, or eats a large amount of food in one sitting, and

Eating disorders are related to important physical complications and increased mortality. The eating disorders anorexia nervosa and bulimia nervosa are the two famous and serious disorders in eating performance and weight instruction. They are associated with a wide range of adverse psychological, physical, and social significances. A person who has the eating disorder may start out just eating smaller or larger amounts of food, but at some point, their desire to eat less or more and will out of control. Also suffering or concerning about body weight or shape, or risky weight management and controlling food intake, may cause an eating disorder. Eating disorders are real illnesses. They frequently bring other illnesses such as depression, substance

Bulimia nervosa is a life-threatening eating disorder, bulimia is when an individual purposely vomits to undo or compensate to make up for what he or she consumed. According to the article, “Why do young adults develop eating disorders,” the true reason to bulimia nervosa has not been found, but many factors of the cause have been found by researchers. These factors include: genetics, biochemistry, psychological, society and environmental surroundings. Many individuals who have bulimia nervosa use unhealthy behaviors and food to manage emotions or stressful situations. While these behaviors may work in short term, they end up making the individual emotionally and physically worse in long term.