Burn Injury Research Papers

In this book I have learned many things about severe burns. I learned that you sometimes have to wear a mask to keep your skin from getting puffy and hard. A few years ago I had a friend that fell in a fire and burned her leg pretty bad. She had to wear a brace that was just like the mask Kelly wore but for a leg and she had to wear it for 1-2 years because of how severe her burns where. There is lots of things to know about burns and how they can affect your life if you are burned.

ReCell is a patented skin culturing treatment for burns victims, developed by Dr Fiona Wood and scientist Marie Stoner. The procedure focuses on accelerating the treatment of burns on patients to only 5 days of a recovering process. Wood’s treatment is currently undergoing development but is registered under the TGA (Therapeutic Goods Administration) in Australia. I believe that Recell spray-on skin is ethical because it greatly reduces the time of healing after burn treatments and if the wound is responded to quickly, the healed wounds can have little to no scarring. ReCell is also environmentally friendly due to the fact that it promotes the idea of recycling through regenerating skin cells grown in a laboratory to then spray onto the affected wound. This design has been a commercial success

I have significantly developed my skill in wound care assessment and dressing, in developing this skill I now recognize the importance of documenting each dressing. Morison (2001) supports this in saying that by detailing pressure ulcer assessment it provides a basis for deciding the effectiveness of the current treatment.

The majority of arterial leg ulcers will heal over time if the root cause is managed such as recovery from trauma or restoring sufficient blood flow to the affected limb(s) (Wilkinson, 2014) (Forster & Pagnamenta, 2015). Arterial ulcers, depending on the symptoms and the aim of the treatment, different dressings and topical agents are used to provide an optimal healing environment for the ulcer. In a review of different studies examining the effects on healing dressings or topical agents have on arterial ulcers, it was found while a ketanserin ointment group showed improved healing there is yet to be sufficient sample sizes and supporting evidence to conclude if the choice of a dressing or topical agent affects the healing process (Forster

. Various biological and metabolic changes occurs as a result of burn injury including degradation of adenosine triphosphate and considerable reduction in polyunsaturated fatty acids in red cell membrane(Nagane, Ganu et al. 2004). Although many treatments have been discovered, Healing of wound still remains a challenge to modern medicine.

According to the John Hopkins Medicine website, “Burns are a type of painful wound caused by thermal, electrical, chemical, or electromagnetic energy” (“Burns”). The skin is the largest organ in the human body and its primary function is protection. It is made up of two primary layers which are the epidermis and dermis. The epidermis is the superficial layer, thin, and is made of five different layers The dermis is the deep layer that is thick and it is made up of two different layers. When someone’s skin is burned these layers of skin can be destroyed.

First, second, and third degree burns are three different types of burns, each one depending on the severity of damage to the skin; with first degree being the most minor and third degree being the most brutal. Damage for each includes: first-degree burns: red, non-blistered skin; second-degree burns: blisters and some thickening of the skin; third-degree burns: widespread thickness with a white, leathery appearance. There is also a fourth-degree burn. In which, the damage of third-degree burns extends beyond the skin into the tendons and bones. Tissue destruction caused by a burn injury leads to many local and systemic problems such as fluid and protein loss, sepsis, changes to immune, endocrine, and hematologic functioning. The extent of local and systemic problems depends on the

I get to see various types of wound, from pressure ulcer of different stages, unbelievable edemas, arterial and venous ulcers, diabetic ulcers, and many other wounds of uncertain causes. I have never expected to see those kinds of wounds. I have seen different drainage amount, color, and odor, various shapes and location of the wounds, and amputated edematous legs. I have learned also the different types of dressings and antibacterial ointments used. I had given the chance to observe a client on their high-tech hyperbaric oxygen therapy which makes the wound healing even faster. The most important lesson I have learned from the team members was, “DO NOT GET

Burns are a big pain to have. They are really painful and in some cases can really destroy skin. The way to treat burns depends on the classification of the burn. There are four classifications of burns, first degree, second degree, third degree, and fourth degree. Each classifications has different characteristics and severities as well as ways to treat it. The way that health professionals know how much of the body has burned is by something known as the, “Rule of Nines”. Each part of the body makes up a certain percentage of the body. Shown below are examples of this.

A burn is defined an “injury or damage resulting from exposure to fire, heat, caustics, electricity or certain radiations” (merriam-webster). The extent of tissue damage can be categorized by degrees. A superficial burn or first degree burn presents with redness and swelling on the epidermis. In a partial thickness or second-degree burn injury, there is redness swelling and

If you experience a burn at work, a doctor will rate its severity on a scale of one to four. A first-degree burn affects only the surface of your skin. A second-degree burn damages the next layer of skin, often causing the first layer to bubble up in

The number of burns that require medical attention in the United States are 1.1 million every year. Burns are injuries caused either by heat, chemicals, sunlight, radiation, or electricity (Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, (n.d.). Statistics show most burn injuries for women and children occur in the home and for men they typically occur at the workplace. They are classified as first, second, or third degree, usually by how deep and severely they breach the skins surface (World Health Organization, (2017, January). It’s important to know the signs and symptoms of a burn injury to ensure the right kind of medical treatment is provided.

The primary cause of death is due to secondary infection, such as, pulmonary sepsis. According to eMedicine, deaths from burn injuries have significantly decreased. “During the past two decades, deaths from burn injuries have decreased” The improvement of emergency medical services and firefighting techniques contributes to this decrease in mortality. Other contributing factors for reduction in mortality also include the development of topical and systemic antimicrobial agents, recognition of the importance of proper nutrition, and adoption of early wound excision and grafting techniques. The use of smoke detectors has helped reduce the severity of burn injuries. Educational programs provided to inform homeowners to

Burn injury is a traumatic injury which can cause morbidity and death. The effects of burns is handicap the victim leaving psychological trauma and (Yao et al., 2011). Severe burn affects the patient's physique, psyche, financial situation with socio-cultural dynamics of the family. Patients with severe burn may die, and for those with lesser injury, physical recovery is slow and painful as well (Shrivastava and Shrivastava, 2012).

Minor burns are also described as superficial or first degree burns. They damage the superficial lay of the skin making the burnt area turn red and significantly painful. Blisters are likely to occur in case first aid services are not adequately or timely offered. They are mainly brought about by contact with hot fluids, objects, corrosive chemicals, exposure to scotching sun rays, steam and hot furnace surfaces. The causes of burns and scalds are varied and ranges from hold fluids, chemical burns, electrical burns, excessive scotch from the sun, and contact with hot surfaces. In most instances, minor burns are mild and do not require medical treatment (Hudspith & Rayatt, 2014).