Byron's Depression Reflected in Manfred Essay

Is change a good thing? Is learning differently than others bad? Well, Byron and Kenneth, also known as Kenny, both learn very differently but Byron seems to be the one who changes most throughout the story. On the inside and out. For starters, Byron changes the most because he starts caring for others, he changes his appearance, and he becomes a very polite son.

Every veteran of war you see went through something that changed them, either from their own experience or from their “brother’s” and in the book The Things They Carried by Tim O’Brien it shows exactly what I’m talking about. While using the psychological lens, specifically, Maslow’s Hierarchical Theory of Human Needs and Holmes-Rahe Stress Scale, the reader can see in chapters “On The Rainy River,” “The Man I Killed,” and “Field Trip” that Tim O’Brien is emotionally unstable due experiencing the trauma of war.

Is it possible to provide quality education that is equitable for all students? William J. Byron stated in his article “The Streets of Life” that “Higher education seems to have made it through that critical in reasonably good shape. Nonetheless, lots of work remains to be done”. As the saying goes, there is always room for improvement. The article, “Archaeology, Ethics, and Character” is written by several authors who go into detail about using archaeology to teach ethics, character, and citizenship. The goal is to teach students ethical and civilian values, to understand and care for one another. The next article was titled “Religion and Education” by Martin E. Marty and Jonathan Moore is about teaching religion in schools. Some parents

Pathos: Sacks argues that the individual's feelings and experiences should be recorded as well as their disease and as a result there is an ample amount of pathos throughout the

Throughout the book there is a constant theme of mental and physical abuse, both by

Is Byron a cruel person that no one wants to mess with or is he a kind and heroic person? Throughout the book, Byron changes from a delinquent to considerate individual that he hasn’t been before all because of Grandma Sands’ place. The author doesn’t stated that Byron is a kind and caring person, but can tell how he is mean at the very first time the author and it seems like he doesn’t change until Birmingham.

Bipolar can be present in mild condition even if these major symptoms are not present. People can have an emotion state known as hypomanic episode, the person experiencing may not feel any changes have a feel great, highly productive, and function well, but there family and friends can recognize the mood swings. There are other diagnosis besides the symptoms, doctors tend to do a physical exam to examine if any medical condition cause the symptoms. They may ask the patient about their thoughts, feelings, and behavioral pattern the process is called psychological examination, the patient has to fill psychological questionnaire and family member or close friend can have access to the information about behavior patterns. They can also have to conduct a mood chart that to have a daily record of mood, and sleep patterns and be able to understand if it is a pathway to be diagnosed for bipolar disorder. When a person is diagnose it is typically is people in their teenage and 20s. People are sadly “10 to 20 times more likely to commit suicide than people without bipolar disorder. Tragically, as many as 10% to 15% of people with bipolar disorder eventually lose their lives to suicide” (Bipolar Disorder Health Center 1).

When something like abnormal moods affect one’s social as well as occupational functioning, it can be a great sign of a diagnosable disorder. The

Trauma is defined as “an emotional response to a terrible event like an accident, rape or natural disaster” (www.apa.org) Trauma can affect one in a negative or positive way. Usually people deal with the trauma on their own while others seek for help. In the novel, The Fall Of Rome by Martha Southgate, Rashid Bryson and Jerome Washington face trauma. Both Rashid and Jerome experience a death of a brother but react to it in different ways. Rashid believes that life should be about mentorship and puts himself out there while Jerome believes that life should be about not depending on others and becomes a private person. These reflect opposite reactions to trauma.

Byron lost his last lover during a failed mission he was in command of. Unable to let go, he's afraid of letting someone new into his life.

The term trauma has been in existence for centuries and is recognized by the American Psychological Association (Health) and has been associated with an emotional response to a sudden, unexpected event which falls outside of their everyday experience (Parson Phd). The definition of trauma covers a wide spectrum, from powerful one-time incidents such as natural disasters, transportation accidents, fire related incidents, active shooter incidents, terrorism, rape, auto accidents, the breakup of a short or long term relationship, being diagnosed with a life-threatening, altering illness or disabling condition, the death of a loved one which is something that can be seen (Giller). On the side of chronic or repetitive experiences they include child abuse, multiple deployments in long term wars, domestic violence, drug & alcohol addiction, bullying. Each affects individuals differently on the psychosocial, psychological and physical levels but when the word trauma is mentioned in either the public setting or medical community, it is predominately associated with something that can be physically seen to be identified with.

Risk factors include but are not limited to: first-degree relative with Bipolar or depression, anxiety, thyroid disease, migraines, eating disorders, substance abuse, stressful life events, or poor sleep hygiene. Patients who have these risk factors are at a greater risk for developing or having Bipolar Disorder as their main diagnosis. To assess for the diagnosis, physicians should ask patients questions about their mood. Ask them if they ever experience highs and lows. Keep in mind that men with bipolar disorder often experience manic episodes and women most commonly experience depressive episodes (Wieseke, A. et al., 2011, p. 10). With manic episodes, patients report a certain period of “abnormally elevated, expansive, euphoric, or irritable and agitated mood that lasts at least a week and severely impairs the ability to function” (Wieseke, A. et al., 2011, p. 8). According to the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, there has to be at least three of the qualifying problems present; these problems include “inflated self-esteem, excessive irritability, or aggressive behavior, decreased need for sleep, increased talkativeness or pressure speech, flight of ideas or racing thoughts, distractibility, increased goal-oriented activity, or excessive involvement in pleasurable activities” (Wieseke, A. et al., 2011, p.8-9). Many physicians use a Mood Disorder Questionnaire,

Beyond the scope of the mystic and supernatural world that exists in Lord Byron’s Manfred, the iconic overbearing and guilt-stricken Manfred has influenced the Byronic archetype to transcend beyond the gothic setting into today’s modern pop culture. Extending outside the gothic genre, which is characterized by the “macabre, mysterious, supernatural, and terrifying”, the haunting settings of looming, isolated landscapes, and dark forbidding symbolism, the Byronic hero archetype still exists in even the popular science fiction genre, with its themes rooted in dystopian and post-apocalyptic environments (Lynch and Stillinger 584). For instance, the Byronic hero archetype is portrayed in Hideki Anno’s Neon Genesis Evangelion through the

At best, objective determination of normal/abnormal behavior is through diagnostic systems, one of which is the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, also called DSM. Published

Whether the trauma is real or built, actual or past, it is characterized by its intensity, the subject’s incapacity to make up an appropriate answer and the lasting effects on the psychic functioning (Laplanche & Pontalis, 1964). For over a century, the trauma is the cornerstone of psychoanalysis. The notion led to numerous theoretical developments: from the hysterical seduction to war neurosis and other collective catastrophes.