Can Marx's Theory of History Be Truly Scientific? Essay

1. Define science – Science is the development of concepts about the natural world , often by using the scientific method

The historical events that led to Marx’s ideas and their shaping and implementations are just as important as the ideas themselves. These ideas are “the seizure of power by the working class and the destruction of capitalism” (M. Perry, M. Chase and J. R. Jacob). The most important events that shaped Marx’s ideas would be the failure of the revolution of 1848 and what came afterwards.

Karl Marx, the philosopher, had to have one of the biggest impacts on the world to this day. Marx’s most well known following came from the Communist nation the Soviet Union. The Soviets believed in all of his philosophical writing and thoughts of religion. Not

Karl Marx is one of the most influential and revolutionary philosopher, economist and sociologist of the 19th century. His thoughts not only shaped our understandings of the capitalistic world but also created a new system of social organization, communism. His ideology also defined the key political figures of the cold war period such as Stalin, Mao and Castro. Without Marx, the modern history would have been completely different. Despite his rather bourgeoisie family background, he was able to closely observe the struggle of proletariat and identified the injustices in the capitalist system.

With no doubt; science has been defined in many ways with its meaning with time. According to Layton, J. (2011), science is the outline as the body of knowledge and process of understanding the natural world. In other words, science is the outline as the aspect of discovering facts in the universe through evaluating what worked in the past, how

A German economist, philosopher, and revolutionist, Karl Marx’s writings form the basis of the body of ideas known as Marxism. As one of the most original and influential thinkers of modern times, Karl Marx produced, with the aid of Friedrich Engels, much of the theory of modern socialism and communism. The main criticism of

When we discuss the theory about Marx, we firstly need to differentiate his theory from other subsequent communism or marxism theorists like Vladimir Lenin, the best approach is to review his ideology in the aspects of politics and economics. We should not judge with the benefit of the hindsight, neglecting the era of his times. If we want to understand his ideology about politics, economics nexus and comprehend what he peddled in the mainstream view, we need to firstly canvass the economics view, from the most fundamental principle and then follows the politics view. Since Marx did not formed a systematic philosophy, we emphasis on the framework and interrelationship of politics and economics. From the publish order of works, it can be speculated that the Marx developed his economic thoughts before the political thoughts. However, his political thoughts, have a strong ideology, as mechanism to achieve his political thoughts. It might be not true in the works

Karl Marx is often called the father of communism, but his life entailed so much more. He was a political economist, philosopher, and idea revolutionist. He was a scholar that believed that capitalism was going to undercut itself as he stated in the Communist Manifesto. While he was relatively ambiguous in his lifetime, his works had tremendous influence after his death. Some of the world’s most powerful and most populace countries follow his ideas to this day. Many of history’s most eventful times were persuaded by his thoughts. Karl Marx was one of the most influential persons in the history of the world, and a brief history of his life will show how he was able to attain many of his attitudes.

As Marx's writings were so diverse and had such great variety, the circumstances under which these writings were written are extremely important to understand. The next few points are to

    Marx, in the words of Frederick Engels, is the Darwin of history; “This proposition, which, in my opinion, is destined to do for history what Darwin’s theory has done for biology, we, both of us, had been gradually approaching for

Karl Marx was a philosopher, journalist, and revolutionary socialist. Born in 1818 in Prussia, part of the German Confederation. He later became jobless and was forced to move to London, England where he spent the rest of his life writing. Marx had many ideas that created radical people in several countries and ideas that cause many opinions to flourish about capitalism and democracy. Marx’s specific theories about society and their leaders are better known under the term called Marxism. Marxism is a way that Karl Marx analyzed and critiqued capitalism where he believed societies progressed through class struggle. Where there was this conflict between the proletariat and the

By today’s standards scientific is considered to be something that can form testable explanations and predictions. Therefore, Marx’s scientific socialism by today’s standards is not considered scientific. One reason is that looking at historical developments does not test or disprove any kind of trends. Since countries very in historical development, it is difficult to take socialism, apply it every country, and expect the same outcome and trends. Another reason scientific socialism is no longer considered scientific is because it cannot predict or explain particular outcome of capitalism or socialism. For example, Marx predicted that a capitalist state would eventually emerge into a socialist state and capitalism all together would

There are multiple different meanings to the word “science.” Science includes multiple experimentations and projects in order to come to a solution. The process of this is known as the scientific method. Wikipedia defines the scientific method as “a body of techniques for investigating phenomena, acquiring new knowledge, or correcting

A very elementary definition of science is the study of the composition and behaviors of the natural world through experiments and observations. Karl Popper is regarded as one of the most significant philosophers of science. In a report he gave on the philosophy of science, Popper discussed when a theory should be scientific or pseudoscience. In his conclusion of the paper Popper stated that scientific status of a theory is determined by its refutability, testability, or falsifiability. The classic example of pseudoscience is astrology which is the belief that the position and movements of stars or planets influence the natural

When one gets asked, “what is science?” The answer may seem straightforward: biology, physics, chemistry, etc. However, asking the same question to a philosopher, the answer is completely different. In other words, Philosophers are not asking for a mere list of sciences but, are seeking to answer one specific question: What is it that makes something a science.