Canada Energy Generation

Biomass provides 10.8% of global primary energy use, nuclear power provides 6.5%, and hydropower provides 2.2% of global primary energy use. Nuclear power generates 15.8% of the world’s electricity, and hydropower generates 15.9%.

An example of the environmental success nuclear energy has provided is France in the 1970s and 1980s. The country switched from using fossil fuels and instead used nuclear energy to supply 78% of its electricity (see figure 3). This in turn lowered the country’s greenhouse emissions by approximately 2% each year since. No accidents have ever occurred at any of France's power plants (Biello, 2013).

Canada 's unique geographical location and its harsh weather conditions, requires extra use of energy to keep the houses warm."[Moreover we have to transport goods, to far of places including territories, therefore as a result we use extensive amount of fuel for the transportation purposes]" (Energy, Statistic Canada). "[Per capita consumption of electric power in Canada was 16,473.16 kWh in 2011. In 2010 Canada’s average energy consumption was, 41% from petroleum, 31% from natural gas and 1% consumption from coal]" (Energy, Statistic Canada). We produce about 65 million metric tons of coal each year but, consume 50 percent of it and the remaining is exported to many countries of Asia, including Japan and South Korea (ILC 2007, CGW4UA, U2, L10, P 24). As per Statistic Canada our total consumption of energy was divided as: "34% of the energy was consumed by transportation. Residential and Agricultural sector consumed 20%. Manufacturing 19%, whereas mining, oil and gas extractions consumed 10% of the energy. Moreover 74% of the total energy consumed was in the provinces of Ontario, Alberta and Quebec. Canada produces 3 million barrels of oil, and consumes 2.2 million of it" (Energy, Statistic Canada). The rest is exported to the United States for sale. Furthermore Canada has cross border trade of electricity with the US and it exports "30 billion kWh of electricity" (ILC 2007, CGW4UA, U2, L10, P 25).

Everything runs with electricity and it is produced by dams. Hydro-electric dams are very important nowadays as they supply a lot electricity. Society believes that hydro- electric dams are not very useful in the creation of electricity. Hydro-electricity is electricity which is produced by water. Canada is ranked second out of the world in the production of hydro-electricity and the hydro-electric dams produce 60% of Canada's total energy. There are about 933 hydro-electricity dams in Canada. Quebec has the most of these dams, there are 333 hydro-electric dams in Quebec. Hydro-electric dams are not an environmentally responsible form of generating energy. The hydro electric dams will cause droughts and floods, increase global warming, and

The article is that people think solar energy is not necessary here in CANADA. There could be several reasons for this. For example, in Canada is to close the north and the winter season is too long, therefore it is not working in the winter and it cost too much to use and install a solar energy and the red herring of efficiency, which means solar power, is only 15 per cent efficient. On the other hand, Gordon Howell, who is a solar expert, set out them objection to the opinion. First of all, in Canada is not too far the north and Canada is more to install solar energy than Germany therefore, Canada can make 50 percent more solar energy than Germany. Secondly, solar power is unlimited, can be supplied whenever, if we have some solar modules,

This is why tidal energy generation would be much more efficient than hydroelectricity energy generation in Nova Scotia because there are not many strong flowing rivers. The Electric Power Research Institute (EPRI) located in California stated that the Bay of Fundy had potential to be the best site in North America for tidal energy generation. I believe that Nova Scotia should take advantage of these tides and use them as an important resource for our province. After the costs of the infrastructure and maintenance, tidal energy generation would be essentially free, as the tides move on their own. A lot of energy can be created through tides, as tidal power is very sensitive to speed. The amount of energy formed is the cube of the speed of the water. For example, if the speed of the flowing water doubles, the energy output is eight times greater. This energy can be formed from both the change in the height of tides, which is potential energy, and the flow of the water, which is kinetic energy.. As of now, the main technologies used are in-stream devices, barrages, and tidal lagoons. I think the best solution for Nova Scotia right now would be to build a tidal lagoon in the bay of Fundy. A tidal lagoon is like a barrage (which is essentially a dam built across the whole estuary) but it can be built as a self contained structure. This makes the cost much lower and they can also continuously generate, unlike a

Simplistically, a majority the generation of electricity on the grid comes from the combustion of fossil fuels to heat boilers that moves steam through a turbine. The spinning action of the turbine attached to a motor creates electricity which is sold on the power market. Other sources of energy can be used to heat the boiler, including nuclear fission, methane, and wood products. In addition, hydroelectricity and wind power can also be used to generate energy through mechanical action on the turbine/motor as well. Finally, but not exhaustively, power can be generated from the use of photovoltaic cells which convert the energy of the sun into electricity. Regardless of how it is generated, electricity has a very short life; it must be consumed or stored almost immediately after generation. Until the development of transformers, most electricity was generated on the site where it was intended to be consumed, due the inability to store it. (The Changing Structure of the Electric Power Industry 2000 : An

It is known as the “dirty fuel” because it causes air pollution. Which harms the environment and human health. Coal releases carbon dioxide, sulfur dioxide, and nitrogen oxide and other pollutants. It causes acid rain, and it destroys forests. Even the U.S. has better regulations than other countries the lack of regulation causes climate change.

From powering manufacturing plants to contributing tens of thousands of dollars to the economy, coal plays an important part in our society. To this day, coal accounts for 40% of all electric

Coal runs our world. Coal powers our factories and gives us are electricity it is the reason that you are able to turn on your light in the morning and the reason that you can charge your phone at night. “In 2014, the United States generated about 4,093 billion kilowatthours of electricity.1 About 67% of the electricity generated was from fossil fuels (coal, natural gas, and petroleum)” ("U.S. Energy Information Administration - EIA - Independent Statistics and Analysis." ). This means that because coal is a fossolfule that coal is the leading energy resources for the U.S. China is the world 's leading country when it comes to coal. “Accounting for 46% of global coal production and 49% of global coal consumption—almost as much as the rest of the world combined” ("U.S. Energy Information Administration - EIA - Independent Statistics and Analysis." ). This statistic is inevitable for one reason.

Research by Everett (2012) supports that coal is the primary form of energy used in the United States each day, accounting for one-third of the nation’s total energy production (Everett, 2012). It is the source of 50% of the electricity generated nationwide. It comprises 90% most abundant fossil fuel energy resource in America.

Have you ever thought about green energy? Well if you have, I am sure that you have heard of solar power and wind power. There are also other forms of green energy but they are not used as much as solar or wind power, but solar and wind power are the most debated of all green energy. This topic is controversial because the world is beginning to switch to renewable green energy and people and politicians are debating which energy source they should use. In the end solar power is a better option than wind power.

Tidal energy: Canada has North America’s only tidal plant. This is located in Annapolis Royal in Nova Scotia, Canada. The highest tides in

Energy depletion patterns have changed over the history of our country as we developed new energy sources and as our uses of energy have changed. Wood served as an early form of energy until the late 1800s, even though water mills were an important energy source to some early industrial growth. Coal became dominant in the late 19th century before being surpassed by petroleum products in the middle of the last century, a time when natural gas usage also rose quickly. Since the mid-20th century, coal use has again intensified (mainly as a primary energy source for electric power generation), and a new forms of energy such as nuclear electric power which has made an increasingly significant contribution.

Coal is also a very destructive source of energy, and is definitely not the supreme source. Coal is a non-renewable resource. Coal creates the most CO2 in the environment. This destroys the ozone layer and leads to many climate problems. CO2 is toxic at concentrations above 5 percent. Coal is also the largest contributor to global warning. Coal causes mass destruction of the environment around coal mines. Coal mining is the 2nd highest emitter of methane, a potent greenhouse gas. Coal mining has high levels of radiation. Coal plants energy sources release the more radiation than any other energy source!