Canadian Wolf Research Paper

Wolves are carnivores, meaning they eat only meat. Wolves prey on ungulates, these are large hoofed animals such as deer and moose. This is their favorite meals, but they have been known to hunt and eat beaver, rabbits, and small mammals. Wolves that do not live in Minnesota like to eat caribou, elk, mountain goats, big horn sheep, and even buffalo. The fact that wolves eat these animals and helps to control the population of these prey animals. This helps the prey populations to not get disease and spread them. Wolves hunt in the pack, this means they all work together to take down an animal or two. They often segregate the chosen prey and will circle around it. The alphas almost always eat first, then usually the pups and other members of the pack. Wolves need to eat around 3-7 pounds of meat a day, this equals about 15-20 adult deer a year. But wolves do not eat every day they may go many days without eating and then eat large amounts to sustain them to the next meal. (Hunting and feeding Behavior,

The gray wolf is one of the world’s most well known and well researched animals with more documentation on them than any other wildlife species. It is a canid whose main habitats are in the wilderness of remote areas in North America, Eurasia and North Africa. It is the largest member of the wolf family, usually weighing between 70 and 120 lbs, and closely resembles in general appearance and proportions to a modern day breed of dog known as the German Sheppard, although they typically have a larger head, narrower chest, longer legs, straighter tails and bigger paws. The narrow chest of the gray wolf allows for swift and efficient movement through the common elements of their environment such as snow, brush and other conditions. Their larger heads indicate their higher level of intelligence and their large paws, webbed with fur aid in movement across mud and snow. The colour of a gray wolf’s fur lives up to its name and is predominantly a mottled gray although the gray wolf can also have fur that is nearly pure white, mixes of red, brown, or black. Being very social animals, gray wolves do mostly everything in packs of 2 – 15 animals; living, traveling and hunting. They can hunt and feed off smaller game, yet with their large pack size, they can work collectively to bring down large game such as deer, moose or bison. There are 37 recognized subspecies of the gray wolf in total ranging across six continents with familiar names that one

Red wolves have many different adaptations. During the summer they lose their coats and during the winter they grow them back. By doing this so they can keep cool during the summer and be warm in the winter. They have sharp teeth that help them catch and eat their prey. Another adaptation of the red wolves is that they can survive having heartworms. To help them thrive in their habitats they stay in packed. This aids them in hunting, defensing, and surviving.

Long before the settlers started to make the United States their home, “American Indians lived long beside the Gray Wolf before settlers started to come here.” (Rowe, Mark) The wolf is native to the North American continent and has been inhabiting its land for centuries. It is a canid species, or member of the canine family and is a cunning, smart, fast, and sly animal. Gray wolves range in color from black, brown, gray, and white and also look like a grown German Shepherd. They are well known for traveling in family sizes from 7-9 wolves, led by the alpha male and have a mate. They are a fierce animal that has been researched extensively because of their unique qualities and that they are near extinction.

The gray wolf is most likely one you have seen in a zoo or other wildlife center. It can stand up to nearly six feet tall or they can range all the way to four and a half feet! The physical stature of the grey wolf does not end with that statistic. The wolf weighs in at roughly eighty to one hundred pounds. These wolves roam the lands all over the United States ranging from Alaska to Tennessee.

The witch wolf is a dangerous species and is very unique. It almost looks the same as a normal wolf, there is only some changes. Some differences from a normal wolf is how it catches prey, how it acts, where it lives, or what kind of powers it has. The witch wolf has grey fur and amber eyes. But, while they are on the prowl, all of their hair stands on end and their eyes turn black. A adult witch wolf is about 5.1 feet to 7.3 feet in length, which is larger than a normal wolf by a couple feet. These special types of wolves live in packs. Next, they have special powers because they are part witch. They can lure prey away from safety with spells, and they can go invisible for very short periods of time. When these packs find prey they strike

Now that the wolf population is back to where it should be, other concerns have come into the topic. The grey wolf is a protected species that cannot be hunted in any way. This is causing problems with the locals. Many farmers feel that they need to protect their livestock by whatever means necessary. With the wolves being protected they cannot shot them like they would back in the older times. The wolf population that was introduced back in 1995 is from Canada though. They are also considered an experimental group because they are being observed. This causes concern to the civilians living near the wolves. The wolves in the experimental group can be shot or killed to protect livestock but the protected group cannot. If the protected group is killed there would be consequences. This leaves a question every time a wolf is shot as to whether or not the wolf is

Wolverines are the largest in the Mustelidae family. They are terrestrial mammals that are usually 65 to 105 cm in body length with a tail length of 17 to 26 cm, and a shoulder height of 36 to 43 cm. Wolverines have a stocky appearance with a robust body, short, powerful limbs, a large head, and small, rounded ears. Wolverine fur is an oily deep brown to black fur with a light brown or gold stripe extending from the crown of head laterally across each shoulder and rump. Wolverine fur is also hydrophobic which allows them to be resistant to frost as well as keeping them warm in cold climates. Wolverines also have curved

Their population has changed throughout the years. At one time, they disappeared from 48 states but then returned mainly to Alaska, the Great Lakes, Northern Rockies, and the Pacific Northwest. As of 2016 their population in the Western Great Lakes totaled 3,765. In the Northern Rocky Mountains, it totaled 1,782. In Alaska, they totaled 7,700 to 11,200 wolves. Since the gray wolf was removed from the endangered species list in several states three years ago, Predator Defense estimates about 2,800 wolves have been killed in 6 states. And there are only about 5,000 grey wolves left in the lower 48 states! Wolf hunting is allowed in Idaho, Montana, Wyoming, Minnesota, Wisconsin, and Michigan. Critics say wolf hunting is vicious and violent, and

Canis rufus, or the red wolf, is almost extinct. The estimated wild population in their native area, is 45 to 60 wolves, and there are 200 in captivity. They are also one of the most endangered canine species. They generally live 10 to 12 years. Red wolves usually eat deer, rabbits, birds, and raccoons. On special occasions, they have been recorded also eating insects and berries. Cherokee indians believed that the red wolf was sacred. They believed that the reddish color on its fur was a symbol of war, so they generally avoided killing them. Red wolves also mate with coyotes, but very rarely. This is pretty weird because one of red wolves predators are

The Gray Wolf have had an interesting history of evolution. It is a native to the location of Eurasia and North America. It evolved from the Canis species by its larger size and less pointed features. Its Binomial name is Canis Lupus. It is the only one of its species to have range encompassing new and old worlds of the wolf. The gray world is one of the most researched animals. Also it is one of the best known

The differences between the front teeth that the Dire wolves teeth are 3.175 centimeters and the Gray wolves teeth are 2.619 centimeters. The tail size differences of the Dire wolf are 2 feet compared to the Gray wolfs size of 1.5 feet. The skull size differences are the Dire wolfs skull is 29.5 centimeters compared to 25.1 centimeters, which is the size of the Gray wolfs skull. The jaw size differences are that the Dire wolves is wider compared to the gray wolf which is narrow. All this information can be found on “Dire Wolves appearance”, there is a chart to show all the differences. One of the main differences are there body sizes, one is a lot or at least a little bit bigger than the other.

As stated, the Arctic wolf is shorter and has longer hair, so they can adapt to their environment. This shows that they live in Greenland and in the Arctic regions of North America. The air rarely rises above -30 degrees Celsius (-22 Fahrenheit), therefore the ground is permanently frozen. According to www.wolfquest.org, the Arctic wolf's main prey is Muskoxen and Arctic hare, but they will also eat Peary caribou, Ptarmigan (type of bird), Lemmings (small rodent), seals, and nesting birds. According to switchzoo.com, Polar bears, other wolves, and humans all pose as a threat to the wolves.

The gray wolf is the largest of the canines and can reach a weight of 80 lb and 5 to 6.5 feet in length. It can live for up to 13 years. In the eastern woodlands, the gray wolf is also known as the "timber wolf," and in the arctic, the gray wolf is sometimes called the "arctic wolf." In the tundra, the gray wolf is sometimes called the "tundra wolf." The gray wolf has a gray fur coat with long tawny-colored legs, a narrow chest, and tawny-colored flanks. Males are larger than females. The gray wolf can reach up to 45 mph in a short sprint but can also run up to 25 mph for several miles. They have an excellent sense of smell and hearing.

There are a lot of differences between dog and wolf. I think the distinction are the tame side, size, voice and its social life.