Cancer Synthesis Essay

8. After surgery, R.T. is admitted to the surgical intensive care unit (SICU) with a large

According to statistics published by the American Cancer Society, there will be an estimated 1.5 million new cancer cases diagnosed each year over the next decade. What factors contribute to the yearly incidence

Cancer has one of the biggest effects on the patients mental health but also the patients loved ones and friends. It is one of the hardest things to get a grip on when the doctor tells someone that they have cancer and a fifty-fifty chance of making it. "The disease can bring many changes-in what people do and how they look, in how they feel and what they value" (Dakota 4). It makes people look at the world and their lives in a different way, valuing now what they took for granted and seeing the bigger picture in every scenario. It is something that no one can actually brace, even after the doctor tells them. Through it all though, the person must remain strong and optimistic because the cancer can affect the person's moods and in return affect the outcome of the person and the chances of their making it

It is no secret that cancer is leading cause of death in the world. It was estimated that in 2012, 14.1 million new cases of cancer occurred worldwide and 8.2 million people died as a result of cancer [1]. Cancer prevalence is increasing at an alarming rate, yet the progress of treatment has been slow, with benefits of treatment being measured in only months or even weeks. Most patients with a specific type of cancer at a certain stage will receive the exact same form of treatment, but it has been made clear that while the treatment works well for some, it does not for a significant amount of others. The treatment that patients receive today is based on

Each day, hundreds of people find themselves face to face with the word “cancer.” There is an estimate of 4600 new cancer diagnosis each day. Cancer is the second leading cause of death in the united states, and is a major health concern worldwide. However, over the past 3 decades the survival rate for all cancers has climbed over 20%.

Cancer is still one of the scariest words you can hear in a diagnosis and almost 40 percent of adult are diagnosed. But because of research, today patients have much better chance of survival than before.

Research Article Open Access Cancer Science & Therapy Dogra and Patterh, J Cancer Sci Ther 2014, 6.1 http://dx.doi.org/10.4172/1948-5956.1000243 Volume 6(1) 018-026 (2014) - 018 J Cancer Sci Ther ISSN: 1948-5956 JCST, an open access journal Keywords: Ridges; Registration; Gaussian; Butterworth; Cross- correlate Nomenclature: CT: Computed Tomography; MRI: Magnetic Resonance Imaging; PET: Positron Emission Tomography; SPECT: Single Photon Emission Computed Tomography; Prophylactic cranial radiotherapy (PCR) Introduction Image registration is a vital problem in medical imaging.

Throughout life and individual can experience a myriad of unexpected developments can which can have a dramatic effect on their lifestyle and how they are able to communicate with others. Comorbidities are the multiple appearances of a serious chronic disease like cancer, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), cardiovascular disease, or diabetes, which have a negative effect on the patient’s way of life (“Comorbidities”, 2016). In these situations, Health Care providers can recommend palliative care, a specialized form of medicine that works alongside the patient with a team of health care professionals and social workers, to individualize a care plan toward realistic expectation and agreed upon the goals of increasing the patient’s quality of life, relieving pain, and minimizing their disease symptom level (“What is palliative care?,” n.d.). While palliative care can sometimes be mistaken as being synonymous with hospice, the difference between the two is that hospice care relegates patients for whom are actively dying therapeutic treatment and focus on relieving only the patient’s pain and symptoms until their eventual death. The goal of the treatment plan is to work toward managing the patient’s pain and symptoms to an attainable and desired level for a patient when curative treatment is not possible or for patients who are terminally ill but who

During my research I learned a lot about cancer. I focused on the history, affected people, signs and symptoms, diagnosis and treatment of cancer. I used evidence from websites and medical journals to back up my research. After completing my research I have more understanding about the people that are having their lives affected by cancer. A problem I found with cancer is expensive, painful and hard to go through. Therefore I think people should be able to make their end of life decision when faced with cancer. There is a lot of research occurring now around the world, we need to keep up the research to find a cure for cancer.

The 21st century has seen great progress in diagnosing and treating many types of cancers. Advancements in the medical field are helping more people discover their cancer earlier. Doctors are treating more Stage 1 and Stage 2 cancers than ever before. Survival rates are increasing due to early discoveries of tumors. In addition, better medicine and new technology has raised the survival rates of most cancers. More and more people are living beyond treatment and the number of survivors is only expected to increase as time continues.

“Cancer is a leading cause of death worldwide, accounting for 8.2 million deaths in 2012 (1)” (WHO, 2014). The number of people diagnosed with cancer continues to grow, and for many this should be alarming. “About 1, 6660,290 new cancer cases are expected to be diagnosed in 2013, and in 2013 about 580,350 Americans are projected to die of cancer, almost 1,600 people a day. Cancer remains the second most common cause of death in the US accounting for nearly 1 of every 4 deaths” (Cancer Facts & Figures 2013). Cancer affects people of all nationalities, ethnicities, and social economic groups.

In another 2 studies that included patients with all stages of cancer, pain was the most commonly reported chief complaint.14,15 The prevalence of pain as a reason to visit the ED in our setting is higher (46%) than that reported in other studies. This may indicate that cancer pain may be inadequately controlled in our setting. The reasons behind this should be investigated and optimizing pain control is among the strategies that may reduce EDVs by our terminally ill patients with cancer. Dyspneawas the secondmost

Though the battle against cancer remains undefeated, research studies over the past 40 years have certainly facilitated the significant amount of progression. Contrary to Bailar and Gornik’s article, where the progress against cancer was only measured by mortality rate and concluded that no advancement has been made; trends in cancer survival rates have been found to reflect improvement in treatments [1 & 2]. To further support, approximately 14.5 million Americans that have had a history of cancer were reported alive in 2014 [1]. Taking into consideration this fact, 5-year survival rate and mortality rate will be evaluated and ultimately determined that survival rate is a better way to measure advancements against cancer.

Contributes to 3% estimated new cancer each year in USA, contributing to 44, 030 new diagnosis and 37, 660 expected deaths in 2013.1

According to the American Cancer Society (2015a), a total of 589, 430 citizens of the United States are expected to die from cancer this year. In the United States, it is identified as the second most common cause of death next to heart disease. The term cancer is defined as a “group of diseases characterized by the uncontrolled growth and spread of abnormal cells” (American Cancer Society, 2015a). A person dies from cancer once the spread of these abnormal cells is not controlled. Aside from the negative psychological and physical impacts of cancer, both on the patients and their families, cancer also results in a financial burden. According to the Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality (AHRQ), around $88.7 billion were spent for the medical cost of cancer in the year 2011 in the United States alone (as cited in American Cancer Society, 2015a). With these facts, there is no doubt that cancer is a serious health condition that many people face today.