Cannabis Abuse And The Type Or Number Of Depressive Symptoms

The body naturally produces these compounds, which are similar to the chemicals in cannabis. Reduction of endocannabinoid production is one reason why chronic stress is a major risk factor in the development of depression. The research team at the university administered marijuana cannabinoids to the rats, finding it to be an effective way to restore endocannabinoid levels in their brains, alleviating some symptoms of depression. In addition, the university that found synthetic cannabinoids activated the part of the brain associated with traumatic memories in rats, preventing the behavioral and physiological symptoms of PTSD. The article notes that depression is such a complex mental disorder as well as alleviating it with cannabis. Because of the lack of testing on the relationship between cannabis and depression, there is no 100% statement claiming that marijuana can help depression in human trials, although there are promising lab tests on rats.

Adults who continue to use cannabis are described as those who “disregard drug laws, and fulfill otherwise conventional adult roles” (Erickson, 1989). Cannabis has been shown to help people deal with social and personal issues, while at the same time possibly limiting the closeness that one feels with others (Hendin, Pollinger Haas, Singer, Ellner, and Ulman, 1987). Cannabis has also been shown to be used as a social drug, like alcohol (Reilly et al., 1998). The use of marijuana is starting to “normalize” and become a part of everyday life for many (South, 1999). Importantly, cannabis has been said to help to reduce nausea and vomiting, to prevent weight loss and huger loss, to act as a sedative, and to help with “insomnia, anxiety, depression, epilepsy, and asthma” (British Medical Association, 1997; 2000; 2001). Also, instead of merely using cannabis to get high, many do it to assist with psychological and emotional troubles (Bottorff, JohnsonMoffat, & Mulvogue,

These summary debates summarize and discuss are the calculation of cannabis use for many individuals with PTSD. According to the article, Does Cannabis Cause Exacerbated or Ameliorate Psychiatric Disorders, Neuropsychopharmacology (2016) 41, the authors of the article gives opposing viewpoints concerning the influence cannabis use has on those with post-traumatic stress disorder, the relationship with schizophrenia, and psychotic disorders.

Lev-Ran, S., Le Foll, B., McKenzie, K., & Rehm, J. (2012). Cannabis use and mental health-related quality of life among individuals with anxiety disorders. Journal of Anxiety Disorders, 26, 799-810. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.janxdis.2012.07.002

The National Institute on Drug Abuse writes that an estimated 9% of marijuana users will eventually become dependent on marijuana (National Institute, 2014). The American Society of Addiction Medicine defines addiction as “a primary, chronic disease of brain reward, motivation, memory and related circuitry. Dysfunction in these circuits leads to characteristic biological, psychological, social and spiritual manifestations. This is reflected in an individual pathologically pursuing reward and/or relief by substance use and other behaviors” (American Society, 2011).

“When you smoke the herb, it reveals you to yourself,” said Bob Marley philosophising about Marijuana and its effects. A quote from one of the most famous marijuana users in the history of the media propagating the drug shows that he believes that marijuana shows the true self to the user. For hundreds of years, humans have used substances to change their perceptions on life, and marijuana is one of them. Marijuana and its effects on the brain and self is an extremely interesting topic because it is so under researched that it leaves room for more evidence to keep emerging. The effects of marijuana in the medical and recreational world can alter the dynamic of the brain, cognitive function, a changed perception of reality, and a slowed sense

Cannabis, in recent years, has been associated with psychoses. It is said that this drug is a significant factor that leads to the development of psychological disorders. An increase in the usage of cannabis can cause acute transient symptoms upon

Depression is a widespread issue in today’s world. It can be caused by abuse, conflict, a sudden change in one’s life, and much more. The number one cause of depression is stress. Cannabis, or marijuana, has been used to treat depression dating back to the year 1621 with doctors in India using it to treat depression in their patients. THC, or tetrahydrocannabinol, was shown to change negative images or emotions in the minds of the patients who smoked marijuana. Many patients stated that it took them to another world, a place where they felt comfortable and the feeling of depression was obsolete. The sad part is that since marijuana is still classified as a

It's likely that the genetic, environmental or other factors that trigger depression also lead to marijuana use. Some people with depression may use marijuana as a way to detach from their depressive symptoms. Heavy users may appear depressed as a result of the dulling effects of the drug on feelings and emotions.

From time to time we all have periods of sadness, unhappy thoughts. Among the United States population, around eight to ten percent suffer from a form of depression as unipolar depression. Depressive and bipolar disorders show to be a principal cause of disability, without cure a person can have a tough experience with relationships, work, and social activities. Substance abuse disorders are becoming an rampant. The need for instant indulgence has become more and more widespread in the world. The DSM-5 shows the symptoms checklist for diagnosis of substance abuse disorder (see table 1.3 in appendix a), and according to Comer, (2014) “the substances people misuse fall into several categories: depressants, stimulants, hallucinogens, and cannabis”

The primary concern of researchers is to understand the impact of marijuana on occurrence on depression. Also, there should be an elaboration on how such an interaction increases or attenuates depression in the users. Understanding the relationship between marijuana and depression in users will be instrumental in diverse perspective. The use of marijuana may be promoted if anti- depressive impact is found. It may lead further research to explore the opportunity. Such may include pharmacological modifications to treat depressed patients. Otherwise, a negative relationship would lead to increased studies to be utilized in

Marijuana is a contrast to tobacco and alcohol when addiction characteristics do not show with the use of marijuana while addiction shows with legal tobacco and alcohol. It shows that less than one in ten marijuana smokers convert to consistent consumers of the drug, and most intentionally terminate their use after age 34, by comparison, 15 percent of alcohol users and 32 percent of tobacco smokers display indicators of drug dependency. Cannabis withdrawal indicators are uncommon and do not need replacement medication to stop the habit. When smoking marijuana comes to an end of an intake, the vast majority of smokers do not feel subjected to uncomfortable withdrawal indicators commanding restarting the use of marijuana.

Substance use disorders (SUDs) have a significant and pressing impact on public health. It impairs a person physically and mentally, thus results in significant morbidity and economical burden.[i] Among the substance use disorder, Cannabis use disorders (CUDs) are the most common entity in adolescent population of USA.[ii] These are present in 3.6% of adolescents and 5.9% of young adults, compared with only 0.7% of adults over the age of 25[iii]. CUDs are increasingly prevalent and daily cannabis use among adolescents is rapidly increasing, which can lead to increased rates of CUDs, especially among young adults[iv]. The CUDs frequently lead individuals to seek treatment. In the year 2012, approximately 305,000 individuals got treatment for

Cannabis’ neurobiological effects has both been researched and become of interest, particularly after numerous drug-related epidemics have affected both the mental and physical health of the human population on a global scale. Linked with paranoia, researchers have seen a direct correlation between cannabis abuse and the risk of having a psychotic disorder (F. Leweke, D. Koethe, 2008). Psychosis, defined as a condition that affects one’s perception of reality, can manifest itself in various ways, depending on the individual. When undergoing a psychotic episode, some people become delusional, a mistaken belief that something is true even when there is overwhelming evidence that proves the contrary. Furthermore, other patients can both auditory

Title: A systematic review of Indian research on co-morbid cannabis use disorders and psychiatric disorders