Capgras Delusion Essay

Patient living in the nursing homes with diagnosis of dementia experience Disruptive behavior. According to Burton et al. (2015) more than 44 million people have dementia. Dementia affects memory, thinking and social abilities. These symptoms severely interfere with daily functioning of the patient. Approximately 90% of dementia patients demonstrate psychological and behavioral symptoms such as anxiety, agitation, depression, hallucination, delusion, and aggression (Chen et al., 2014). Behavioral and psychological symptoms of dementia (BPSD) are a varied group of non-cognitive symptoms affecting demented patients. These symptoms are delusion, hallucination, agitation, anxiety, euphoria, disinhibition, night-time behavioral disturbances

Every child in this study also experienced delusions, which were sometimes linked to their hallucinations. These were also somewhat simple in nature compared to the delusions adults experience, but not so simple as the hallucinations. One vivid example of a delusion experienced by a child was his belief that there was a baby in his throat that was telling him to kill himself, leading him to eventually reach down his throat to try to remove this baby. These delusions also seemed to last for a shorter span of time than the hallucinations.

Caribbean Indian slaves, Tituba and John Indian. The Parris family also had two other children

The individual may believe that they are completing tasks which are now being done for them e.g. they may think they have made the bed when someone else has. As their self-awareness declines, so will their ability to express their thoughts and feelings accurately. The loss of self-awareness does not have to be a negative thing, if someone with Alzheimer’s disease does not recognise their decline; it is possible that they could believe they were suffering less.

The novel A Delusion of Satan written by Frances Hill describes the history of the Salem Witch Trials (“Salem”) in 1692, the causes and effects of the witch hysteria, and the biographies of major characters associated with the trials. In the novel, Hill started out explaining the Puritans’ beliefs and customs, the gender roles of men and women in Salem and why women were easily accused of being witches and practicing witchcraft in the 17th century. During that time, women were easily accused of practicing witchcraft because they were viewed as physically, politically and spiritually weaker than men. Men were perceived as the power, status, and worthy in the society, and they dominated women’s behavior and social status. In the 17th century, “Hegemonic Masculinity” was the criterion, and women were seen as “physically weaker” and inferior compared to men in the society, which made them easily become the targets of witch hunt (Mammone). Women were politically weaker than men because all of the high positions in the society and the Puritan Church were held by men, such as the position of judge, prosecutor and minister. As the Puritan believed in the biblical story of Adam and Eve, women were viewed as spiritually weaker than men. The souls of women were perceived as vulnerable to the devil’s traps, while the souls of men were less susceptible to the devil’s temptations (“The Salem Hysteria”). Therefore, the gender roles of men and women in the 17th century Salem society showed

“Scientists think that as many as 4.5 million Americans suffer from Alzheimer’s disease” (Soliz, 2006, pg. 13).

The false belief is not accounted for by the persons cultural or religious background or his/her intelligence. The client experiencing this will hold on firmly to the belief regardless of the evidence to the contrary, the client is absolutely convinced that the delusion is real. Delusion are symptoms of either medical, neurological or mental disorder.

According to Freeman (2008, pp. 24–26) delusions are multidimensional. In addition to mentioning the main characteristics of delusions such as being unfounded, firmly held, and resistant to change but also preoccupying and distressing, he also mention that they interfere with the social dimension of a person’s life. The author described the types of delusions as Functional versus organic,( ‘organic’ if it was the result of brain damage and ‘functional’ if it had no known organic cause and was explained primarily via psychodynamic or motivational factors.) ,Monothematic versus polythematic, (polythematic in that they extend to more than one theme, where the themes can be interrelated and ,monothematic where apart from the content of delusion itself, no other (unrelated) bizarre belief needs to be reported by the same person.), Circumscribed versus elaborated, (A delusion is circumscribed if it does not lead to the formation of other

Ericsson claims that she could write the book on delusion, a cousin of dismissal and is the tendency to see excuses as facts (128). Ericsson states that delusion is a powerful liying tool, because it leaves out all the informations that contradicts what we want to believe (128). Ericsson also believes that delusion is helping people to survive and function on a day to day level. “If we were to fully contemplate the consequences of our stockpiles of nuclear weapons or global warming, we could hardly function on a day-to-day level” (Ericsson 128). The author concludes her arguments by restating that it is nearly impossible to eliminate lies from our lives no matter how hard we try, however there is a “difference between telling functional lies and living a

A brain deteriorates, slowly being engulfed by a mysterious disease. The neurons being cut off and destroyed by two abnormal structures. First memory is affected gradually getting worse. Then one is unable to think properly, reason, and lacks of self control. Gaps are formed in the brain 's ventricles, due to the amount of dead tissue. In the end, it will lead to death. All of this may sound like something from a science fiction movie but infact its very real. These are all known possible symptoms of a common disease that affects about millions of Americans. It is known as Alzheimer 's disease (AD), and I plan on explaining it a bit more in this paper. First I will explain the disease and list some facts about it,then I will talk about some commonly asked questions about it.

Unlike Schizophrenia, in which people experience bizarre delusions, hallucinations, disorganized speech, and inappropriate affects, individuals with Delusional Disorder have persistent delusions, but they are not bizarre and not due to Schizophrenia. In addition, individuals with this disorder tend to be jealous, grandiose, and experience somatic delusions. Ms. W fits the Delusional Disorder profile because she has the somatic symptoms along with the delusion of the bug infestation. It is also important to note that Ms. W is experiencing suffering and maladaptiveness, which are the two most important criteria used for making a mental health diagnosis. These two symptoms are notably observed in her physical suffering and anxious behavior and her

Imagine what it is like to forget a loved one’s face. Consider the possibility of being lost in a once familiar place. Although these actions could be symptomatic of old age, they might also suggest the onset of a much more sinister situation. It is difficult to understand the erratic behavior of those who were once lucid and transparent in their dealings. However, their odd and exhibited behaviors may not be intentional. There must be a cause identified in relation to such

As a medical practitioner, I was always fascinated by the complexities of the human nervous system. A few years later, during my neurology residency training, I developed special interests in the field of neurodegenerative disorders and dementias. These are largely non-curable disorders

Brain foundation 2011, A-Z of disorders, Stroke, Brain Foundation, Sydney, viewed 30 June 2011, .

A multiple regression analysis was run to predict delusional ideation from pathology severity, perception, memory, speak vs. hear, and imagine vs. hear with forced entry. There was linearity as assessed by partial regression plots and a plot of studentized residuals against the predicted values. There was independence of residuals, as assessed by a Durbin-Watson statistic of 2.011. There was homoscedasticity, as assessed by visual inspection of a plot of studentized residuals versus unstandardized predicted values. There was evidence