Cardiovascular Disease Research Paper

Much of the burden caused by cardiovascular is preventable. Major modifiable risk factors include tobacco smoking, high blood pressure, high blood cholesterol, insufficient physical activity, overweight and obesity, diabetes,

Factors such as smoking, high levels of cholesterol in the blood, high blood pressure, diabetes, and blood vessel inflammation can cause CHD. Controlling these risk factors can help prevent the disease. One of the biggest factors that can help prevent coronary heart disease is lifestyle changes. These changes include eating a healthy diet which consists of low sodium, no added sugars, no solid fats, and no refined grains. Also being physically active, quitting smoking, knowing your family history, lose weight if obese, and if these changes are not sufficient medications may be prescribed to help.

Individuals are more likely to develop CVD if they have high blood pressure, high cholesterol, are obese, use tobacco, eat a poor diet, or are not physically active. Most clinical risk factors that contribute to cardiovascular disease can be modified by practicing healthy lifestyle and behavior choices (Yu, Rimm, Lu, Rexrode, Albert, Qi, Willet, Hu, & Manson 2016).

DIABETES: people with diabetes have a high risk of stroke and heart disease; important to maintain blood pressure levels. SMOKING-causes the heart to work more harder- raises blood pressure, it damages the lining of the arteries and leads to ARTHEROSCLEROSIS LACK OF EXERCISE OBESITY The two main diseases affecting a large amount of people in this category of C.V.D are CORONARY HEART DISEASE (CHD) AND

In addition to high blood cholesterol, high blood pressure and smoking also contribute to CHD. On the average, each of these doubles your chance of developing heart disease. Therefore, a person who has all three risk factors is eight times more likely to develop heart disease than someone who has none. Obesity and physical inactivity are other factors that can lead to CHD. Overweight increases the likelihood of developing high blood cholesterol and high blood pressure, and physical inactivity increases the risk of heart attack. Regular exercise, good nutrition, and smoking cessation are key to controlling the risk factors for CHD.

High blood pressure and high cholesterol are two major risk factors for heart disease. About half of U.S. adults with high blood pressure and nearly 2 out of 3 U.S. adults with high cholesterol don 't have their condition yet under control (CDC/Vital Signs)

The underlying risk factors include obesity, physical inactivity and an atherogenic diet. The major risk factors for cardiovascular disease in this syndrome are smoking, hypertension, increased LDL cholesterol and low HDL cholesterol, aging and a family history of coronary events. The emerging risk factors are increased triglycerides, small LDL particles, insulin resistance, a pro inflammatory and prothrombotic state as well as glucose intolerance. The combination of these factors in one person is a predictor of that person having a future cardiovascular event or the onset of type 2 diabetes (Meigs, 2010). With so many risk factors laying down a set of defined parameters can be daunting. It is no wonder researchers often argue over set guidelines. However with more and more people developing these problems, it is necessary to start somewhere.

The main risk factors that increase a persons chance of obtaining cardiovascular disease include smoking, obesity, high

Among the non-modifiable risk factors, age plays a role because naturally, over time, body tissues become weaker and more prone to damage, therefore more prone to attracting the attachment of cholesterol and platelet plaques. Genetics contributes by causing some individuals to be more prone to high cholesterol and high blood

Coronary artery disease (CAD) is defined as any type of vascular disorder that either narrows or occludes the coronary arteries. Atherosclerosis is the most common cause of coronary obstruction. Coronary artery disease causes ischemia. Moreover, persistent ischemia results in acute coronary syndromes such an infarction. An infarction can result in a heart attack. The rate of incidence is the U.S. is that, CAD results in more that 500,000 myocardial infarctions per year and is the cause of one-third of all deaths. A risk factor for CAD is hyperlipidemia, which can develop due to a high dietary fat intake. Another risk factor is hypertension or elevated blood pressure. Cigarette smoking, diabetes mellitus, genetic predisposition, and obesity

Due to the increasing levels of obesity in teens, Cardiovascular disease (CVD) is an emerging disease in Australia, nevertheless it is preventable. It refers to the blockage of vessels which in turn results in the corruption and scarring of the heart. CVD is commonly found in overweight people specifically teens. This is because there is a direct correlation between the levels of obesity and the diagnosis of cardiovascular diseases such as stroke.

Cardiovascular disease (CVD) is a class of disorders that involves the heart and blood vessels. A major contributor to CVD is atherosclerosis. The complications of atherosclerosis are the most common cause of death in Western countries. Rupture of atherosclerotic plaques lead to dangerous clinical complications such as myocardial infarction and stroke. Epidemiological studies identified many lifestyle factors that increase the risk of developing atherosclerosis. Mostly older or middle-aged adults are affected by the disease, although the process already starts in early life. The onset of atherosclerosis mostly starts with endothelial dysfunction. Different cellular elements of the arterial wall are involved, such as monocytes, macrophages,

Cardiovascular disease is anything that effects the heart. In 2008, nearly 25% of America’s death rate were caused by cardiovascular diseases. There are many factors that can cause cardiovascular diseases. Some include, but are not limited to: heart defects at birth, coronary artery pressure, diabetes, high blood pressure, or drug abuse. It is also, very expensive. In 2010, coronary heart disease, a type of cardiovascular disease, was shown to cost the U.S. $108.9 billion dollars. This amount includes the price of health care services, medications, and failed productivity. Cardiovascular disease is a very serious condition, but it can be avoided with proper care.

According to Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (2015), there are several other medical conditions and lifestyle choices that can also put people at a higher risk for heart disease, including:

Cardiovascular diseases (especially in the presence of additional risk factors like cigarette smoking, hypertension, dyslipidemia, family history)