Case Study That Mason May Be Suffer From Schizophrenia

From a sociocultural viewpoint would suggest that maybe his race, as well as his country, and social environment could play a role in his schizophrenia also people labeling him as not normal could have played a role in a self fulfilling prophecy. Sociocultural views may also suggest that family stresses may have been a contribution to his schizophrenia.

The government has spent tens of billions of dollars each year in the direct treatment of, social services for, and lost productivity due to such patients. Usually schizophrenia develops during late adolescence or early adulthood between the age of fifteen and thirty. Earlier symptoms may develop rapidly in the beginning but slows down over months or years. There are two areas, positive and negative, in which schizophrenic symptoms are classified. Positive symptoms can be seen as those which cause the patient to actively do things, and these include delusions, hallucinations, mood changes such as excitement or depression, and acute thought disorder. Negative symptoms are those that come on insidiously and are characterized by what the patient fails to do, e.g. lack of volition, emotional flattening, and withdrawal from society so that there is inability to communicate or socialize. These symptoms are going to be discussed in detail on the next paragraph. Firstly, delusions are false beliefs that clearly appear untrue to other people, and are divided into three kinds: paranoid, grandiose and depressive. In paranoid delusions, the patients believe they are being watched or spied on by some group of people such as the police or FBI. They may also believe that aliens from outer space are controlling their mind. In grandiose delusions, patients believe that they are some special person, often with great powers such as the

A Battle Against Himself CONNECTICUT - Ken Steele has heard voices most of his life. He was 14 years old when he started having auditory hallucinations. These voices commanded him to hurt himself and they were predicting his death. "Hang yourself," the voices told him. "The world will be better off. You 're no good, no good at all." The voices got louder and louder everyday and he was no longer in control of his life. They were. Ken’s behavior unexpectedly changed and Ken’s parents grew worried. No one was aware of what has happening. They took him to the family doctor, who announced that Ken had schizophrenia. Ken Steele at the age of 14 Subsequently,

Schizophrenia which affects approximately 1 percent of the population, usually begins before age 25 and persists throughout life. The illness is a life long debilitating condition for about 40% of patients and is enormously costly in both social and economic terms. Despite the presence of delusions, hallucinations and cognitive impairment which characterize the illness, overall life expectancy is not altered (although there is a significantly increased risk-of suicide in the early years).

Supporters of change have impacted suppliers and policymakers who serve patients with co-occurring disorders. It now is by, and large recognized that these patients have needed to explore divided frameworks and that they have gotten treatment that is less open and less compelling than the medical services framework can convey. For quite some time the presence of a co-occurring disorder diagnosis has been ignored, overlooked or misdiagnosed, health care providers and policymakers now perceive that these conditions are prevalent and that the dominant part of patients with substance abuse issues doubtlessly has a co-occurring disorder.

There are numerous interventions for the management of symptoms of schizophrenia. Emphasis is placed on early intervention as the recurrence of psychosis results in diminished cognitive functioning and severely impacts quality of life and functioning (Galletly et al., 2016). However, emerging evidence has shown that the acute presentation of schizophrenia can be delayed and potentially averted altogether (Galletly et al., 2016). Regardless of treatment phase, schizophrenia intervention is designed to mitigate system clusters as early as possible.

Roughly 1 in 100 people develop schizophrenia and it usually develops in late adolescence or early adult-hood, often between the ages of 16-30. It seldom develops after the age of 35. The development may take place over months or even years. Women develop the disease at a slightly larger rate than men; however, schizophrenia is more likely to develop in those living in poverty, among ethical/racial minorities. In the United States, approximately 2-3 million people suffer from schizophrenia. (Mueser & Gingerich, 2006)

Research show that Schizophrenia is a very serious mental disease which 1.2% of the American population is affected by. There is not evidence on what causes this very chronic disease but researchers believe that a combination of genetics and environment contributes to development of the disorder. This is a disease that is said to begin in early adulthood, which is between 15 to age 25.

Schizophrenia has a worldwide prevalence of approximately 1%. Incidence of the disease is about 1.5 per 10,000 people per year. Patients are typically diagnosed during adolescence. The condition appears to be more common in men than women – men may also have a worse prognosis compared to women. Individuals with schizophrenia frequently have coexisting psychiatric disorders such as depression, anxiety, and substance use disorders. They also have a higher incidence of suicide.

Schizophrenia is a chronic neurological disorder that causes people to interpret reality abnormally. “Accurately described as a psychosis - a type of illness that causes severe mental disturbances that disrupt normal thoughts, speech, and behavior” (Brain &Behavior Research Foundation).According to the Brain and Behavior Foundation Schizophrenia is caused by a combination of genetic and environmental disorders. This disorder also affects men and women equally and usually affects them between 16-30 years old, after 45 the chance of getting schizophrenia is very unlikely. It rarely occurs in children but with ongoing research that can soon change.

Sarah is a 31yo, G3 P1101, who is seen for an ultrasound evaluation and assessment for FTS and a consultation due to her clotting abnormalities. The patient does have a history of a 20 week IUFD and had a full thrombophilia work-up and ended up with several test results that were positive. She is heterozygous for factor V Leiden and heterozygous for prothrombin gene mutation, which is a combination that is a risk factor for thrombosis that is equal to being homozygous for either factor V Leiden or homozygous for prothrombin gene mutation. The patient herself has never had a thrombotic event. She also is heterozygous for MTHFR and PAI 4G/5G positive. She also has a positive anticardiolipin IgG antibody. In her 2nd pregnancy she was treated

In comparing non paranoid and paranoid schizophrenia, there is a diverse classification system. One of these systems is using negative and positive symptoms (Citak et al. 2013). Negative symptoms are when a patient starts not doing things. Hygiene habits decrease, emotions decrease, and motivation decrease. Positive symptoms include delusions and disorganized thoughts. Compared to non-paranoid

About a third of schizophrenics are diagnosed with paranoid schizophrenia. Paranoid schizophrenia is when the patient has delusions or false beliefs such as hallucinations, feeling of persecution, grandiosity. Grandiosity is a delusion of grandeur, such as seeing yourself as an amazing painter, but in reality you are not (Comer). Disorganized schizophrenia or hebephrenia is when a patient has delusions/hallucinations and psychomotor symptoms (Comor). Psychomotor poverty is poor speech, lack of spontaneous movement, and blunted emotion. Disorganized schizophrenia is considered to be one of the most severe schizophrenia types, because patients have extreme difficulty performing daily tasks. Catatonic schizophrenia includes two extremes of behavior. In one extreme the patient will not speak, move, or respond. They’ll often hold a rigid waxy position. At the other extreme the patient will be hyperactive, overexcited, and mimic sounds (echolalia). Undifferentiated schizophrenia is when a patient has the characteristics of schizophrenia but does not meet the specific criteria of paranoid, disorganized, or catatonic subtypes. Residual schizophrenia is when a patient has one acute episode of schizophrenia, but do not currently have strong positive psychotic

Simon is suffering from a mental illness called 295.90 (F20.9) schizophrenia, continuous. Research states that” Schizophrenia occurs in people from all cultures and from all walks of life” (Butcher et al., 2013, p.444). Simon reported experiencing symptoms from criteria A: delusions (unorganized thinking), catatonic behavior (psychotic behavior), negative symptoms (negative emotions associated with his illness), hallucinations (he thinking becomes strange), and disorganized speech (American Psychiatric Association, 2013, p. 99). He also met criteria B: “For a significant portion of the time since the onset of the disturbance, level of functioning in one or more major areas, such as work, interpersonal relationship, or self-care, is markedly below the level achieved prior to the onset (or when the onset is in childhood or adolescence, there is a failure to achieve

Throughout psychology today there are six different theoretical models that seek to explain and treat abnormal functioning or behavior. These different models have been a result of different ideas and beliefs over the course of history. As psychology began to grow so did the improvements in research techniques. As a result psychologists are able to explain a variety of disorders in terms of the six different theoretical models. In the movie A Beautiful Mind it follows the mathematician John Nash as he struggles with schizophrenia. It an attempt to explain John Nash’s disorder the six different theoretical models will be looked at, they include biological model, psychodynamic model, behavioral model, cognitive model, humanistic model,