Case Study Using Demand and Supply Analysis

Suppose the demand and supply curves for rental housing units have the typical shapes and that the rental housing market is in equilibrium. Then, the government establishes a rent ceiling below the equilibrium level.

This is a result of a demand shift to the left related to a lack of available tenants for the apartments. The property management company has to decrease rental rates allowing the quantity supplied to decrease as well (University of Phoenix, 2012), creating a downward swing in the supply curve. The price of rentals decreased to create less quantity that is available for rent creating equilibrium and a decrease in surplus. This is a difficult decision to lower price significantly but will continue to create revenue for the property management company while decreasing supply of vacancy.

Goodlife Management experienced an increase in the demand curve of rental apartments due to the decrease in the rental rate. This shift in the demand curve would cause the equilibrium price to slightly increase because the demand curve would shift to the right and the supply curve would stay the same causing the price to fall higher upon that demand curve. The quantity of the apartments available would stay the same and ultimately would encourage the property manager to follow through with the decision to decrease the rental price. A great example of a shift in the supply curve occurred when the property manager was asked to rent all of the 2500 apartments available in order to obtain zero percent occupancy. With the increase of the monthly rental price, Goodlife Management shall have more incentive to lease more apartments to tenants. This shift in the supply curve would drive the equilibrium price in a more positive direction to further encourage the rental of more apartments. The quantity of apartments would obviously increase caused by the increase in the supply available for rent. Such a decision to rent additional apartments at a higher price would more than likely be a definite alternative as revenue shall increase as the vacancy rate gets closer to zero percent. Ebara Technologies, Inc. (ETI) is a nationwide corporation who manufactures vacuum pumps in which one of the corporate offices resides

Demand can either decrease or increase based on price of a product or service. Consumers have a tendency to buy products when there is a decrease in price. Companies have to kick off discounts to the consumers to increase demand. Pricing strategies for consumers are to buy when prices are low, although companies have to change prices to increase and decrease demand when needed. The simulation showed the same effect from the property management company. When supply was low of apartments the company had to increase price to decrease demand. When supply was too high the company had to decrease price to increase demand. The price elasticity of demand is flexible in which it can be changed and in return have an immediate effect. However, this can be harmful for

2.) Which curve(s) change and based on the lists in the text of what causes demand and supply to shift what are the causes of theses shifts? D1 changed moving leftward indicating a decrease in demand due to a technological change: a technological setback causes a decrease. This causes price to go down as well as the demand is lower.

Supply is also affected by the growth of a community over time. For example, a new city with 10,000 homes, expanding rapidly, will have low supply and therefore more expensive homes. An older city, however, with 50,000 homes and fewer and fewer new residents, will see

However, the rental rate also increases as the supply increases. Leasing all the apartments (which are 2,500), will drive the rental rate to $1,500. As the rental rate and the number of apartments supplied increases, the demand curve shifts downward. So, if the company increases the rental rate to $1,500 the demand for apartments will be lower. In order to reach equilibrium the company will have to lower the rental rate to $1,050. This is where the quantity demanded is equal with the quantity supplied.

This adjustment will continue until equilibrium is reached between the new demand curve and original supply curve. At the new equilibrium, the rental rate is higher than before, and the number of apartments demanded and supplied has increase (University of Phoenix, 2003).

In the first scenario the monthly rental rate needed to be determined to reduce the vacancy rate to about 15%, while maximizing profits. The change in the demand was due to the rental rate; lowering the rental rate to $950 increased the quantity demanded to 1900 with a surplus of 100, and maximized profits to $1.81 million.

However, over-time when the supply curve becomes more elastic, the shortage increases significantly and the reduction of quality and supply of housing ensue. In addition, as the shortage increases (Elastic supply), the demand for rental housing also increases in response to low rents. Consequently,

In conclusion, the simulation confronted the user with a variety of situations that affected the supply and demand of rental units. The prices and quantity supplied had to be adjusted according to the factors affecting the supply and demand. The key components from the reading material that were reinforced in the simulation were supply and demand, shifts in supply and demand, equilibrium, and price ceilings.

When the rental prices going up, which are fixed costs of production, then the profits will be reduced and the business owner will think whether their business is still profitable. The business owners will calculate the total revenue and total cost. If the total revenue it would get less than its total costs, the business owners will decide to exit the market. On the other hand, for the big companies, it is profitable to enter the market since the new community, which is the rich people, is their primary profit target

Housing demand includes household growth, real incomes, real wealth, tax concessions to both owner-occupied and rental housing, concessions to first homebuyers, returns on alternative investments, cost and availability of finance for housing and the institutional structure affecting housing finance provision (Yates, 2008). The growth in the number of households and in real income results in the increased pressure on housing demand.

In reading the first article Coach Knight: The Will to Win, I found the article found Coach Knight to be very offensive and mean to his players. Coach Knight did not display good leadership skills. According to the article, Coach Knight’s drive and passion for excellence was not always received as well as his record of wins and losses Snook, Per low, Delacey, 2005).

Figure 2 demonstrate how any change in one of the other determinants causes demand to rise or to fall by shifting the whole curve to the right or the left. Other factors that determinates of demand