Essay On Cash Equivalents

* Failed to establish sufficient reserves (liabilities) to pay for income taxes and other expenses.

F. Controls over cash and credit: a. Individual accountability for cash stocks. This meant that most personnel who dealt directly with cash were held individually accountable for a specific sum of money that was charged out to them. This control was designed to address the problem that these personnel will make mistakes to create any large shortages or persistent patterns of shortages.

It follows a strong internal control system for cash. A separate person is appointed to approve all purchases, payroll and any disbursement of cash. At the end of each month company prepares bank reconciliation statement to reconcile cash book balance and bank statement balance. Company keeps proper inventory record system. All these prevent frauds and ensure smooth functioning of the business.

The cash account is a balance sheet account and is in the liquid funds accounts It is important for the system be able to discriminate between balance sheet accounts (real accounts) and income statement accounts (nominal accounts). This classification is important for closing purposes and also for developing the financial statements. The account classification (liquid funds) is also important for the system when developing the financial statements.

Petty cash fund is not to be used for personal items, IOU’s, office party favors, lunches, taxi fare, or cashing checks etc.

assertion of existence and completeness for cash, this procedure is beyond the scope of this case and is not required

A.(4)- Receiving reports are prepared for all materials received and such reports are accounted for on a timely basis.

b. The firm is required to make a cash payment for the goods or services.

When an account receivable is determined to be uncollectable it is no longer qualified as an asset and should be written off. A write off reduced the balance of the customers

In terms of the confirmation of cash balances, what deficiencies can you identify in terms of the procedures

The assertions that are relevant to line item two are existence, accuracy, and possibly cutoff. Existence (AU-C 315.A114 b.i) because Wally’s wants the bank to confirm that the asset of cash is in fact still in the account. Accuracy (AU-C 315.A114 a.iii) because Wally’s wants the bank to confirm the amount in the account so that they can accurately reflects the balance in their system. Cutoff (AU-C 315.A114 a.ii), because Wally’s is asking for confirmation at year end, December 31st.

Investing activities shows cash flows for the purchase and sale of assets not generally held for

Furthermore, if an organisation does not have enough cash resources in order to settle its current liabilities, this will highlight great inefficiency with stock turnover not being sold. A good company such as Sainsbury’s we see is healthy because revenue is recognised from inventories sold – this revenue allows cash to flow in order to pay for short term and long-term liabilities. It is evident that there are insufficient cash flowing into the company from investing activities and financing activities, which are shown by the brackets.

thus minimizing the amount of currency that the Company has on hand at any point in time during the week. Additionally, the use of the bank on the daily basis facilitates the control of cash because it creates a double record of all bank transactions - one by the Company and one by the bank. Also we recommend that all receipts be deposited in the

And the company is suffering from liquidity challenges because it is not in a position to finance its day-to-day activities, so its bank account stands over drawn. This situation has impacted negatively on the company's ability to repay its earlier loans and customers are upset because of delayed delivery.